（人教版新教材广东新高考无听力）2020-2021学年高一上学期期中备考金卷+英语（A卷）含答案

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（新教材）2020-2021 学年上学期高一期中备考金卷
英 语 （A）
注意事项：
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答题卡上的指定位置。
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题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
L. Bean Quad backpack
If you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comfortable to wear, this is the backpack
for you. The reasonable price and customers’ 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it.
While it’s not the most beautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight.
Kanken 15" backpack
This Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders.
Weighing under 450g, it’s easy and comfortable to carry this bag around. The simple design with a lot of eye-
catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once.
Timbuk2 Command backpack
If you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you.
The soft back is made for a comfortable wearing experience. The clean coloring and lines of the bag may make
you more “grown-up”.
Amazon Basics backpack
With a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for college
students on a tight budget. There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, so it’s easy to forget exactly where
you placed a certain object. It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a
fashion T stage.
1．What makes L. Bean Quad backpack attractive?
A．The color and the design. B．The cost and the public praise.
C．The style and the quality. D．The lightweight and the simplicity.
2．Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 student?
A．L. Bean Quad backpack. B．Kanken 15" backpack.
C．Timbuk2 Command backpack. D．Amazon Basics backpack.
3．Which of the following is an advantage of Amazon Basics backpack?
A．Price. B．Fashion. C．Comfort. D．Storage.
B
Whenever she was having a tough day, Selena Berry would look at the sky and imagine herself, flying high
in the clouds above her troubled neighbourhood and challenging school life. “Flying makes you feel big,” Betty
said. “You’re on top of everything. You look down and all you see is the view, the beauty. ”
This summer, Berry and seven other African-American students in the Chicago area participated in a program
to learn how to fly. The program is new and challenging for participants. In the end, successful students will
graduate with a private pilot’s license.
The unique program is called Tuskegee Next. “It is a special effort to increase the number of African-
Americans who can work as pilots.” said Stephen L. Davis, who owns a big company Wheaton, lllinois and
founded the organization. The main mission of the group is to help students follow in the footsteps of the
country’s first black military pilot Tuskegee. It costs about $25, 000 to take the lessons and pay for the flying time.
But it is free for these students. Davis donates his own money and raises funds to cover the costs.
For much of his early life, Davis wanted to become a pilot. But growing up, he could not afford the
expensive schooling. By the time he could afford lessons, he had a wife and children and did not want to take the
risk. For the students, the benefits of learning totly are greater than being pilots. “When you don’t see black pilots,
you don’t think you can do it,” he said. “Even if these kids don’t become pilots, learning to fly will give them
confidence to do other great things.”
Tuskegee Next targets African-American teenagers from rough communities who might never have such a
chance. The experience will change their lives and let them see a happy future. Some of the students in the
program will receive a small stipend, which makes up for the summer jobs they would have otherwise.
All eight of the students have passed the written exam. Now they are spending hours piloting a Cessna
airplane with an instructor. Some are already flying the planes alone. On a recent sunny afternoon, 20-year-old
Quiana White spent about an hour alone in a Cessna airplane practicing turns. This was her first solo flight and her
classmates crowded around her after she landed. “You’re not the same person once you go up on your own,” she
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said. “No matter what happens, I know I’m a pilot.”
4．Thinking of being in the sky brought Selena Berry_____.
A．some relief from her daily life
B．some memories of her school life
C．some trouble her neighbours made
D．the beautiful view she saw from the sky
5．What can we learn about Tuskegee Next?
A．It encourages teenagers to serve in the army.
B．It aims to find another Tuskegee in the country.
C．It helps black teenagers build hope for their future.
D．It is a commercial organization founded by Davis.
6．What does the underlined word “stipend” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A．Chance. B．Fine.
C．Job. D．Pay.
7．How does the passage explain the POSITIVE effects of this program?
A．It quotes community leaders who see the difference this program has made.
B．It quotes students who have experienced its positive influence on their lives.
C．It quotes family members who have noticed the progress made by their kids.
D．It quotes a study that shows the program has positively changed the lives of teenagers.
C
A hobby is a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, typically during one’s leisure ( 空 闲 ) time. By
continually taking part in a particular hobby, one can acquire practical skill and knowledge in that area. Is travel a
good hobby? Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education and, in the elder, a part of experience. Some may
think otherwise. To them, visiting churches, castles, libraries, etc. is an absolute waste of time. They may further
say that one can read the account of these or see the films of the important places of the world. They forget that
touch of actuality gives a different type of satisfaction.
Travelling may be an expensive hobby but it makes up for the financial loss. If a traveller has interest in life,
one can find much to keep oneself absorbed and happy. A student of any stream can definitely find something of
his own interest and studies. One can definitely find everything that satisfies his desire for knowledge and
feelings.
As a hobby, travelling keeps us busy during leisure time; it is the best method to make use of time. Till a
person breaks from dull routine, physically and mentally, one cannot find satisfaction. Travelling helps us to
achieve this break. At a new place, one is curious to know and eager to gather all the unknown information about
the place which he has neither read nor heard before and he gets thrills and surprises which keep the interest and
enthusiasm alive and encourage us to keep our journey on.
While travelling, one comes across a number of people from varied backgrounds and places. By interacting
with them, he also comes to know about their traditions. One increases one’s experience and power to understand
others. Understanding human nature is, perhaps, the best part of education. Travelling satisfies all demands of a
good hobby — it is absorbing education and fun to the mind, body and soul.
8．What is Paragraph 1 intended to do?
A．To introduce the topic of travel.
B．To encourage people to travel.
C．To compare a hobby with travelling.
D．To stress the importance of travelling.
9．What can be learnt from Paragraph 2?
A．Taking up a hobby is necessary.
B．Travelling costs too much money.
C．People can learn much by travelling.
D．Only travelling can make people happy.
10．What does the author think of travelling?
A．Interesting and cheap.
B．Beneficial but boring.
C．Interesting and educational.
D．Disappointing but encouraging.
11．How is the text developed?
A．By raising and answering questions.
B．By giving opinions and examples.
C．By sharing experiences and stories.
D．By making comparisons and definitions.
D
There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle, or take a bus. But no matter which way
we travel, we have to stick to the route(线路) the city planners laid down for us.
Parkour practitioners (跑酷爱好者), however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there
are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs—since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across,
through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.
The International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more
people to it—there are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to the Guardian
—and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination and balance. So the organization is
thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the Olympics by 2024.
But parkour practitioners themselves don’t seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as “a
lifestyle”, wrote the website NextSportStar. “It’s a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.”
Indeed, many do parkour just to “escape the daily routine and experience the city in different ways”, wrote
reporter Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing
moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.
It’s great that the FIG wants to develop new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be
greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.
12．How do the parkour practitioners do parkour?
A．They move on as they wish. B．They plan the way themselves.
C．They run faster than others. D．They stick to certain routes.
13．Why does the FIG want to add parkour to the Olympics?
A．It’s a special way of life. B．It draws their attention.
C．It’s good for people to keep healthy. D．It needs some rules and instructions.
14．What is the author’s idea on parkour?
A．It is more formal than other sports. B．It helps people to be creative.
C．It’s worth adding to the sporting event. D．It calls on people to work as a team.
15．What is the best title for the passage?
A．A new sports competition B．Parkour practitioners
C．Training in a different way D．Making the city their own
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In China, traveling by train is a common way to visit new places and go back to one’s hometown during
holidays.16
． It wasn’t always that way, though.
17
． Later, many railway companies started up and competed with each other to build new railway
routes. Trains became a symbol of progress, with New York City’s Grand Central Station becoming a major
cultural landmark(地标).18
． For example, Johnny Cash wrote a song called Folsom Prison Blues.
But little by little, railways were replaced by highways as “car culture” took over the US. China would go
on to use trains even more widely than the US. 19
． It allows people to travel fast with ease. This is
especially obvious during Chunyun, when China’s train stations are crowded with thousands of people who are
trying to get home.
I had never traveled by train until I moved to China. My first trip by train was from Beijing to Tianjin by
high-speed train. It was amazing how quickly I could get there-just half an hour. Since then, I’ve taken the train
to lots of other cities—Shanghai, Chongqing and Shenzhen. It’s always a good time. 20
． And for some
reason, even instant noodles taste better on the train than they do anywhere else.
A．Musicians even created music works about trains.
B．The US railway system started to grow in 1826.
C．People on the train tend to be friendly and happy to chat.
D．China’s railway network connects the entire country.
E. But in the US, traveling by train is a very old tradition.
F. But there are many differences between Chinese and US railways.
G. Traveling on a high-speed train costs more than traveling on a normal train.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Les Brown is one of the world’s greatest speakers. He is also a thought leader on self-improvement and 21
.
However, Les found it difficult to learn knowledge when he was a 22 . During his school days, he was
thought as “ 23 to learn well” by the teachers and placed 24 from 6th grade to 5th grade. To make things
worse, he had a twin brother who was rather bright and 25 , so Les was 26 by his classmates.
One day a teacher asked him to 27 a problem on the blackboard, but Les 28 and said that he couldn’t.
“Of course you can,” the teacher replied 29 . “Young man, come here and solve this problem for me.”
“But I can’t,” 30 Les. “I’m a silly boy”. The rest of the class burst ( 爆发) into 31 . At that point, the
teacher stepped out from behind his desk and looked Les straight in the eye. “Don’t ever say that again,” he told
him firmly. “Someone else’s opinion of you does not have to become your 32 .”
Les never 33 those words, and spent the rest of his life facing 34 ，setting and following his goals.
Time and time again, thanks to the teacher’s powerful words, Les has been famous all over the world. Do
remember: you have 35 within you.
21．A．problem-solving B．goal-setting C．money-making D．job-hunting
22．A．student B．teacher C．speaker D．leader
23．A．curious B．afraid C．unable D．eager

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（人教版新教材广东新高考无听力）2020-2021学年高一上学期期中备考金卷+英语（A卷）含答案.docx

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