云南省昆明市第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期9月月考英语答案

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昆八中 2023-2024 学年度上学期月考一

特色高一英语试卷答案

第一部分　听力 (共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)

1-5 ACBAB 6-10 BAABC 11-15 ABACC 16-20 BCBCC

第二部分　阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 40 分)

第一节 (共11 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 27.5 分)

21-23 BCC 24-27 DAAC 28-31 CCAB

第二节 (共5小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分)

32．B 33．E 34．D 35．C 36．G

第三部分　语言知识运用 (共三节, 满分 40 分)

第一节　完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题 1分, 满分 15 分)

37-41 BDACD 42-46 BACBD 47-51 ABDAC

第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

52．cultural 53. as 54．ceremonies 55．to entertain 56．the

57．is 58. particularly 59．that/which 60．popularity 61．have reached

第三节用单词的适当形式完成句子（共 10 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分）

第四部分

写作（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节（满分 15 分）

Dear Xiaodong,

I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my

advice. Here are some tips to help you.

First, why not learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes？Then you can find you have much in common

with them, and it can help you get along well with them. Second, taking an active part in the discussions in your

class helps to show you are friendly. Third, it would be a good idea to help others when they are in trouble and

show them you are kind-hearted and helpful to people all around.

With time going on, people will know you better and will like to make friends with you if you follow the tips

above.

Yours,

Miss Wang

第二节（满分 25 分）

Then I threw myself into as many basketball opportunities as I could find. Every day, I insisted on running 10

62 ．personalit

y63．literature 64．extra 65．anxious 66．expert

67．addicted 68 ．behaviour/

behavior 69．statues 70．architecture 71．graduates

kilometers and jumping ropes 1000 times after school to increase my energy level and physical strength.

Additionally, I practiced passing, dribbling and shooting with my friends every day to improve my basketball skills.

When the summer holidays came, I signed up for a basketball camp, where I got a lot of professional basketball

knowledge and training from the coaches. Gradually, I found myself making great progress.

When I took part in the eighth-grade basketball tryouts, I was moderate, swift and strong. When on the court, I

kept running without any trouble, dribbling freely and passing the basketball accurately. As long as I got the

chance, I would try to shoot. One, two, three… I scored ten goals at last. There was no doubt that I succeeded in

becoming a member of the basketball team. It was my determination and efforts that helped me achieve my dream.

详解

第二部分　阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 40 分)

第一节(共11 小题，每小题 2.5 分, 满分 27.5 分)

21．B 22．C 23．C

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了 Margaret River 书店和图书馆要为图书爱好者举办一个读书聊天

俱乐部，列出了活动的时间、地点、联系方式等信息。

21．细节理解题。根据表格中 Time, location and dates 下的“9:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. (上午 9:30 至10:30)”以

及“30 July(7 月30 日)”可知，7月30 日上午 9:30 至10:30 俱乐部成员可以参加活动。故选 B。

22．逻辑推理题。根据表格中 What is a Book Chat Club?下的“Each month we will discuss what we have

read and give recommendations to other members. There will not be a “set” of books that every member needs to

read. Each time we will choose a different theme and you pick a book that you think fits. (每个月我们都会讨论我

们读过的内容，并向其他成员推荐。不会有一套每个成员都需要读的书。每次我们都会选择一个不同的主

题，你可以选择一本你认为合适的书。 )”可知，每次活动会选择一个不同的主题。再根据表格中 Time,

location and dates 下的 7个活动日期可知，一共有 7个活动日。因此，俱乐部活动一共有 7个主题。故选

C。

23．细节理解题。根据表格中 What is a Book Chat Club?下的“It’s a club for people aged 11—17 who love

reading books. (这是一个 11 至17 岁喜欢读书的人的俱乐部。)”以及表格中的“Free Event! (活动免费！)”可

知，11 至17 岁的图书爱好者无需付费即可加入这个俱乐部。故选 C。

24．D 25．A 26．A 27．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了奥克兰，新西兰最大的城市，是一个多元的城市，充满了不同的

文化。

24 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“More than 200 ethnic groups are recorded as living here and Auckland is

considered to have a wider variety of cultural groups than London or Sydney, with 40 percent of its population

made up of different ethnicities. (据记录，有超过 200 个民族居住在这里，奥克兰被认为比伦敦或悉尼拥有更

广泛的文化群体，40%的人口由不同的民族组成。)”可知，Auckland 是一个更加多样化的城市。故选 D。

25．细节理解题。根据第四段“Massey University humanities and social sciences research director Professor

Paul Spoonley said Auckland’s multiculturalism today is way beyond what experts believed likely a few years ago.

(梅西大学人文和社会科学研究主任保罗·斯波利教授说，奥克兰今天的多元文化远远超出了几年前专家们

的想象。)”可知保罗·斯波利教授认为奥克兰今天的多元化让专家吃惊。故选 A。

26．细节理解题。根据第六段“Nationally，the census showed 11.8 percent of the population was Asian—and

that figure was increasing. (在全国范围内，人口普查显示 11.8%的人口是亚洲人，而且这个数字还在增

加。)” 可知在奥克兰亚洲人约占新西兰人口的 12%。故选 A。

27．主旨大意题。根据第一段“It’s no secret that Auckland(the largest city in New Zealand)is a diverse city full

of different cultures and new research has shown exactly how it and the rest of the country are changing. ( 众所周

知，奥克兰(新西兰最大的城市)是一个充满不同文化的多元化城市，新的研究表明，奥克兰和新西兰其他

地区正在发生怎样的变化。)”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了新西兰最大的城市——奥克兰，是一个

多元化的大城市。因此推断C项“奥克兰——新西兰的大熔炉”为最佳标题。故选 C。

28．C 29．C 30．A 31．B

【导语】这是一篇科技说明文。文章讲述了宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡大学的研究人员通过实验发现佩戴健身追

踪器对减肥并没有什么帮助。

28．细节理解题。根据第四段中的 All the subjects were told to increase physical activity and start on a low-

calorie diet.可知，所有对象都被要求增加体育活动和开始低热量的饮食，故选 C。

29．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 the study’s findings are important because effective long-term treatments

are needed to address America’s obesity 可知，这次研究发现非常重要，因为要解决美国的肥胖问题需要长期

有效的治疗，故选 C。

30．推理判断题。根据第四段中 They had their weight measured once every six months. After six months,

researchers divided the group into two parts: one continued with monthly counseling, while members of the other

group were given a fitness tracker. Eighteen months later, both groups “showed significant improvements in fitness,

physical activity, and diet,” with no major difference between groups.可知，参与实验的人先是做了六个月，六

个月之后他们被分成两组，过了八个月之后对这些人进行了研究，所以这次研究持续了大约两年的时间，

故选 A。

31．推理判断题。根据第三段中的 John Jakicic, the lead researcher, questioned the use of electronic devices for

weight control in place of “effective behavioral counseling for physical activity and diet. ” 可知，研究者 John 对

用电子设备来代替有效的对运动和饮食的咨询提出了质疑，而且研究表明电子设备并不能对减肥起到作

用，因此可以推断，有效的咨询是不能被代替的，是必要的。故选 B。

第二节七选五（共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）

32．B 33．E 34．D 35．C 36．G

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一场考试的注意事项，包括了迟到的处理方法、文具的使用

和饮食规定等。

32．根据上文“In this case, you will either miss the test or have to take another one again. The supervisor at your

test site will provide you with instructions on how to request a make-up test. （这种情况下，你要么会错过考

试，要么必须再考一次。你的考试地点的主管将向你提供关于如何申请补考的指导。）”可知，考试迟到

后要么会错过考试，要么必须申请补考，B项“所以一定要准时”承接上文，强调守时的重要性，符合上

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