河北省保定市部分高中2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考试题+英语+

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2022 级高二上学期 10 月考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力（满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. When will Bill return the car to Sue?
A. By 4:30 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. By 5:30 pm.
2. How does the woman feel?
A. Delighted. B. Satisfied. C. Discouraged.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A weekend plan.
B. Going camping in the summer.
C. The normal life in the summer holiday.
4. How many students took the English competition?
A. 45. B. 50. C. 60.
5. What does the woman want?
A. European paintings. B. A book. C. A yellow coat.
第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小
题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 两个小题
6. Why does the woman make the call?
A. There is no hot water. B. The breakfast is rather bad.
C. The shower handle can’t be turned.
7. What will the woman do this morning?
A. Do some washing. B. Have her hair cut. C. Have three meetings.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
8. What is the woman looking for?
A. A book store. B. A supermarket. C. A hospital.
9. How will the woman go there?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What does the woman see?
A. A birthday cake. B. A photo. C. A well-prepared party.
11. What do we know about the man’s grandma?
A. She is still healthy. B. She was born in America. C. She hates to have birthday
parties.
12. How many daughters does the man’s grandma have?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What does the woman think of the high school in the USA?
A. It’s great. B. It’s boring. C. It’s stressful.
14. Which team was the woman on in high school?
A Basketball. B. Swimming. C. Tennis.
.
15. Where was the woman last year?
A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In Canada.
16. What does the woman want to do in the future?
A. Hold a lot of parties.B. Start swimming again.C. Live near a lake or a river.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. When was the first real newspaper started?
A. In 1609. B. In 1665. C. In 1704.
18 Which country was the first to publish newspapers?
A. Germany. B. England. C. America.
19. Which was the first successful newspaper in America?
A. Strassburg Relation. B. The New York Sun.C. The Boston News-Letter.
20. What did the speaker say about the first penny newspaper?
A. It only cost a dollar.
B. It was called The London Gazette.
C. It was the first one to have advertisements.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sunlight means warm weather and spending time outdoors. But when the
temperature rises quickly, it's time for us to get out of the sun and cool down.
It's the same for cities.
Dubai
In Dubai, rows of high-tech pavilions(亭) in the shape of date palms, a kind of local
trees, have been“planted”in parks, waterfronts, streets and other public
places to keep its citizens cool when they have nowhere else to go in the
summer heat. These pavilions are equipped with the air-conditioning cooling
system through which citizens can enjoy the fine water spray( 喷 洒 ). In particular, the
pavilions’energy is from solar energy.
Doha
To reduce the temperature of the road surface, the engineers in Doha took a bold
decision—to paint the road surface in blue color with the help of a heat reflective paint.
The paint contains a cooling material that reflects 50 percent of UV(紫外线的) rays. The
temperature of the road surface can be reduced by about 7 ℃ with the use of the
paint.Besides this, the blue color of the road is expected to bring a cooling effect on the
eyes.
Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi is located in the desert where temperatures regularly rise to 49 ℃.To help
beat the heat, some buildings here are turning to umbrellas for staying
cool. The designers wrapped the buildings’ outer walls in a shell of umbrella-shaped
elements. The facility moves,turns on or off with the path of the sun, minimizing the heat
brought by the sun.
Kuwait City 100
The National Bank of Kuwait combines structural innovation to beat the local
45℃summer heat. The idea of the shape of the building is from the mussel( 蚌) which
opens up to the north in the shape of a butterfly. The central and southern part together
form the structural system of the tower, making the best use of upper floor space and
protecting the building from direct sunlight.
21. How does Dubai fight summer heat?
A. By sticking mussel shells to the buildings.
B. By planting a large number of date palms.
C. By painting the roads with reflective paint.
D. By building pavilions with cooling system.
22. Why is the blue color chosen to paint the road in Doha?
A. It is believed to be visually cooling for people.
B. It reflects heat better when mixed with the paint.
C. It is proved to have the strongest UV-reflecting effect.
D. It is an accidental choice instead of an intentional one.
23.What do we know about the umbrellas fixed on the buildingin AbuDhabi?
A. They are inspired by nature.
.
B. They are adjustable with time of a day.
C. They are equipped with water spray.
D. They are made of reflective material.
B
Brian Linden worked as a part-time carpet cleaner while attending night school in
Chicago. One day, he went to the home of a professor who had just returned from China
to do the job. The professor asked him to help place a marker on the world map at the
location of China. Linden looked at the map and hesitated,“I'm just not sure where it
is.”That day, the professor also treated Linden to Chinese green tea, and told stories about
China, which aroused the enthusiasm in his heart.
Later he got a chance to study in China and first came to Beijing in 1984. He was
immediately immersed( 沉浸的) in the life locally. He starred in a Chinesefilm, gave
English lessons, became a reporter for an American media outlet in
China and then came to Nanjing to systematically study courses about China. He was
lucky enough to meet his wife there, a Chinese-American girl who was also
studying in Nanjing. “After coming to China, my life was totally changed,” he
said.
After a year in Nanjing, Linden left China to pursue a PhD at Stanford
University.During the time, he continued to be interested in Chinese culture.“I
wanted to use the beauty of China's cultural heritage to promote openness and
understanding of China among Americans. But I realized I hadn't really achieved
this initial goal and I wanted to go back to China for a fresh start.”
In 2004, Linden made a crazy decision: Selling all the properties in the US. He
embarked on a new journey to China with his family, visiting Fujian Tulou, Guangdong
Watchtowers,and old Tibetan houses in Kangding... Until 2006, they discovered Dali
Xizhou, YunnanProvince.
By now, Linden has settled in Xizhou for 18 years. His guesthouse offers
free English classes on a weekly basis for residents. Professional experts from different
fields who have stayed in Xilinyuan are often invited to share economic andcultural
experience with the locals.
24. What can we learn about Linden from the first paragraph?
A. He had been familiar with China before.
B.He was connected with China by chance.
C. He showed little interest in China at first.
D. He lacked knowledge of American geography.
25. Which of the following can best describe Linden's experience in China?
A. Tough. B. Risky. C. Rewarding. D. Amusing.
26. Why did Linden return to China in 2004?
A. To get the Chinese culture known abroad.
B. To take his family for an immersive travel.
C. To conduct some research and get his PhD.
D. To explore more cultural heritage in Xizhou.
27. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the text?
A. Education. B. Travel. C. History. D. Figure.
C
Color psychology( 色彩心理学) is a fascinating field seeking to understand the
psychological and physiological responses that different colors bring to mind in
individuals. It can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where colors were
associated with specific meanings and symbolism. For example, in ancient Egypt,
the color blue was associated with the sky and represented fertility and rebirth.
Throughout history, artists and philosophers have explored the relationship between
colors and emotions, leading to the development of modern color psychology.
Certain colors can evoke( 唤 起 ) specific emotional and cognitive responses.
Warm colors like red and orange are generally associated with energy and
stimulation, while cool colors like blue and green are associated with calmness
and relaxation.
Based on the associations, companies often use color psychology to stir up
desired emotional responses in consumers. Fast-food chains often incorporate red
and yellow in their branding to increase physical desire for food and convey a
sense of urgency. Color choices in interior design and architecture can greatly
impact the atmosphere and mood of a space.Certain colors may promote
productivity in work environments, while others may create a sense of tranquility
in residential settings. Color is also used in therapeutic( 治 疗 的 ) settings to create a
desired emotional effect. For instance, blue is often used in healthcare settings
to promote a sense of calmness and trust.
Experts have made some important discoveries and observations about color
psychology and its impact on mood, emotion and behavior, and understanding the
principles of color psychology can empower individuals and professionals to make
informed decisions regarding color choices in various contexts. However, what
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