江苏省泰州市2022-2023学年高二下学期期初调研考试英语试题 含解析
高二调研测试英语试题
(考试时间:120 分钟;总分:150 分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man looking forward to during this summer?
A. Getting up late. B. Working at home. C. Going on a holiday.
2. How does the woman feel now?
A. Tired. B. Hungry. C. Relaxed.
3. What is the man probably doing?
A. Buying a drink. B. Learning to cook. C. Asking about the weather.
4. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Fix the window in the kitchen.
B. Give his opinion on her work.
C. Help her clean up the room.
5. What will Mr. Wilson do next?
A. Give a lesson. B. Visit his doctor.
C. Print a document
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?
A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.
7. What will the man do this Friday night?
A. Go to the movies. B. Watch a light show. C. Visit a local village.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their unhealthy eating habits.
B. Their ways to lose weight
C. Their working life.
9. How does the woman go to work now?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By subway.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What do we know about the man’s father?
A
.
He dislikes reading books.
B. His birthday is coming up.
C. He directed the TV series Planet Earth.
11. Which section will the man probably visit first?
A. The Science section.
B. The Literature section.
C. The Natural History section.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Make a reading list. B. Take reading notes. C. Read 20 books a year.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a hotel. B. In a TV studio. C. In a concert hall.
14. When did the man’s world tour begin?
A. In March. B. In July. C. In September.
15. Which city did the man visit for the first time during the tour?
A. Paris. B. London. C. New Orleans.
16. Why did the man enjoy London most?
A. He lived in a fancy hotel there.
B. He loved the weather of London.
C. He had fun with his friends there.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17
.
How will the listeners get to the ice caves?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By boat.
18. When will the listeners see the sunrise?
A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m.
19. What will the listeners see around Snaefell Mountain?
A. Wild deer. B. A big snowman. C. A beautiful sunset.
20. What will the listeners do on Thursday evening?
A. Drive snow vehicles.
B. Head back to the city center.
C. Enjoy a traditional celebration.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 42.5 分)
第一节(共12 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
On a recent late fall afternoon at Teddington, the white branches of trees overhung the banks of the Thames,
leaves slowly turning yellow. Green walnuts covered the ground. The shallow water ran fast and cold over the
rocky bottom, but it was littered with the white shells of dead mussels.
Mussel populations in the river Thames in the UK dropped by as much as 99 per cent between 1964 and 2022.
The reason isn’t clear, but the researchers involved suspect it is down to the effects of pollution, habitat loss and
climate change.
To shed light on the long-erm trend, Isobel Ollard and David Aldridge at the University of Cambridge found
the earliest study available on these mussel populations, a survey on the Thames in Reading, Berkshire, dating from
1964.
In 2022, the pair collected samples and found that the number of duck mussels per given area had decreased to
just 1.1 per cent of 1964 levels. The painter mussels had fallen to 3.2 per cent of 1964 levels, and they found no
living samples of the depressed river mussels at all. Mussels collected in 2022 were also smaller, reaching between
65 per cent and 90 percent of the length they would have been in 1964 at the same age.
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