福建省漳州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

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福建省漳州市 2022-2023 学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测

英语试题

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 40 分)

第一节(共11 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 27.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

To tap into the delights in the snow and encourage winter sports and tourism, four winter

tours have recently been launched.

Changbai Mountains

Across Northeast China's Jilin province, this tour provides an

amazing world in the Changchun lee and Snow New World. In Jlin city,

Songhua Lake Resort ( 旅游胜地) is a dream destination for skiing fans.

And the Changbai Mountains Resort shouldn't be missed. Even

beginners can also enjoy the excitement from the peak to the bottom of

the hill.

Due North

In addition to the rich winter fun in Harbin, the tour takes travelers to

the Songnen Plain to visit the Zhalong National Nature Reserve in

Qiqihar, the world's biggest habitat of wild red-crowned cranes

(丹顶鹤). Travelers can then explore the county's northernmost point of Mohe city and the

favorite destination for tourists is Beiji Village, from which tourists can look out across the border

with Russia.

Colorful Gansu

Gansu's capital Lanzhou offers rich ski experiences, such as the

Longshan international ski resort. Other highlights in Gansu include

Jiayuguan, a pass at the western end of the Great Wall dating back to the

Ming Dynasty and Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.

In 1897,it was listed as one of world cultural heritage sies by UNESCO.

North of Xinjiang

Taking travelers north of Xinjiang, this tour offers various ski resorts in the

city of Altay. Great views and a closeness to nature can be experienced at the

Tianchi, which offers grand views of the surrounding snow-capped peaks.

Also the Dushanzi Grand Canyon was listed as one of the most beautiful

canyons in Xinjiang. Various winter tourism festivals will also

be staged along the tour to heat up the cold air.

21. Which tour is the most suitable for a ski beginner?

A. Changbai Mountains. B. Due North. C. Colorful Cansu. D. North of Xinjiang.

22. What is Colorful Gansu different from the other tours?

A. It offers great fun in snow and ice. B. It offers a closeness to wildlife.

C. It offers cultural and historic sites. D. It offers grand canyon scenery.

23. How many tours include the mountainous snow view?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

A lot of people are experiencing hunger, s0 communities and organizations across the U.S.

have put up community fridges in their city. The fridges offer free food to the neighborhood.

Anyone can take or donate food.

The spread of COVID 19 has brought more attention to America's hunger problem. It has

also made it worse. Food shortage doubled because people lost their jobs, according to a study by

Northwestern University. The loss of a job, high costs of living or not living near a store that has

healthy, affordable food can all cause food shortage.

Now, here are more than 160 new community fridges in cities across the country. The fridges

come with special challenges. They need electricity and looking after. Also, food safety rule

should also be considered. Some experts feel the fridges cover up more important questions. Yet

the community relationships they create can make a difference.

Mark Bucher, owner of a restaurant in Wahington D. C, wanted to help make sure no child

went hungry in his community. He created a program called Feed the Findge. Restaurants make

meals which go into 19 fridges around the city. ln return, the restaurants get the money that is

donated to the program. This is an example of mutual ( 相互的) aid. Delmo Hunter a partner or

Bucher, said "The fridges are a way of providing meals, in a respectful way, to those who need

them.”

However, community fridges cam fix all the problems. Andy Fisher, an expert on food

shortage, believes the problem is how the United States thinks about hunger.” People think it can

be solved by handing out food," Fisher said, “ this ignore the problem that create hunger.”

Fridges are short-term solutions. I expect one day one day long-term solution can found. For

now, the fridges bring life back into communities at least.

24. What advantage do the community fridges bring?

A. They improve the food safety.

B. They lower the high cost of living.

C. They connect the people in the neighborhood.

D. They provide affordable food to the community.

25. What's the purpose of Mark's program?

A. To attract more people to donate the food.

B. To offer food in a respectful way to adults.

C. To help the restaurant to make more money.

D. To prevent kids in his community from hunger.

26. What does the author think of the "community fridges" program?

A. It acts as a short: term solution to hunger. B. It raises the living costs of the needy.

C. It removes hunger forever. D. It brings no trouble now.

27. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Restaurants help American community a lot.

B. Various problems are caused by COVID-19.

C. Many American people are experiencing hunger.

D. Community fridges strengthen ties during COVID-19.

Nowadays ultraprocessed foods, such as prepackaged soups, sauces, frozen pizza and ready-

to-eat meals, are becoming increasingly popular because of their convenience although they could

bring higher risk of weight and heart problems. However, a new study has shown that eating too

much ultraprocessed foods could set you on the falling road of cognition (认知).

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