辽宁省丹东市凤城市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考 英语 试题含答案
凤城一中月考试卷 英语
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1. How will the woman probably get to Yale University?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. At a book store. C. In a classroom.
3. Why is the play delayed(耽搁)?
A. The main actor hasn’t come.
B. The electricity has failed.
C. The director is stuck in a traffic jam.
4. What is the woman trying to find?
A. The campus. B. The church. C. The garden.
5. What is the woman doing now?
A. Leaving for a holiday. B. Taking a vacation. C. Eating out.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?
A. She goes swimming. B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping.
7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?
A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past?
A. Relatives. B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.
9. What is the woman?
A. A film actress. B. An art director.C. A magazine editor.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why can’t the man use the bathroom on the first floor?
A. It is under repair.B. It only has cold water.C. It is for the woman’s family.
11. Where is the man’s bedroom?
A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.
12. What can the man do with the phone in the living room?
A. Dial up the Internet.B. Make calls out.C. Take calls.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What does the boy want to celebrate?
A. His 18th birthday. B. His 19th birthday. C. His 20th birthday.
14. Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?
A In a bar. B. At his home. C. In a restaurant.
15. What does the woman suggest doing?
A. Making a salad. B. Buying some flowers. C. Buying some drinks.
16. When will the boy order a birthday cake?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where is the speaker’s mother coming from?
A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco.
18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment?
A. It is too dirty.B. His girlfriend will visit him.C. His mother will stay with him.
19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?
A. Have a party.B. Have dinner with his friends.C. Show his mother around the city.
20. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday?
A. His friends. B. His girlfriend. C. His sister.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项（共 15 小题，每题 2.5 分，共 37.5 分）
A
Enter DSWF Global Canvas 2022
Global Canvas is an annual children’s art competition run by David Shepherd Wildlife
Foundation (DSWF). It’s a fantastic way to encourage creativity and display thought and concern
for our planet’s environment and the incredible wildlife . We are honored to announce the
beginning of the DSWF Global Canvas 2022 competition, for which the theme is “Forests of
Land and Sea”.
DSWF Global Canvas 2022 is free to enter and open to children aged 16 and under — either
as a group or an individual. Entries( 参赛作品) for groups and individuals will be judged
separately and in the following age groups: age 4-7 years, age 8-11 years, and age 12-16 years. A
group can be any size from 2 children up to an entire school!
Any art technique is welcome. Children can create an artwork of any size that they like, as
long as their entry is based on the theme and the work is original. DSWF always likes to see
recycled materials used wherever possible. Please note that you mustn’t send us your actual
artwork, however. You need to send us a photograph and video of it in addition to completing the
relevant group or individual entry form. All entries must be received digitally by 11 June 2022.
Entries will be judged on the quality of art, creativity, and for group entries — level of joint
work. The decision of the judges will be final. Competition winners will receive vouchers ( 代金
券) for art supplies, digital animal adoptions and certificates.
21．How many age groups will the entries be classified into?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.
22．Which of the following will fail to meet the requirements of this competition?
A．Making an artwork using recycled materials.
B．Creating an artwork with an ancient art form.
C．Delivering an original physical artwork to DSWF.
D．Sending a digital photo of a completed work on May 1.
23．What is the extra consideration in judging a group entry?
A．Content.B．TeamworkC．Creativity. D．Beauty.
B
Niu Yu, 24, became a shining star at Shanghai Fashion Week for her confident attitude
while walking down the catwalk wearing a prosthetic leg. Niu has won many praises on social
media — a hard hit for prejudice(偏见) against disabled people.
“I was touched by something they said and agreed. They said that traditional views have
always connected sports with healthy legs, but sports should be a kind of spirit. Even if I do not
have a leg, I still deeply love sports and will do so forever,” Niu said in an interview.
Niu traveled to Shanghai for the event with her friend. Realizing that she was nervous about
appearing on stage the next day, her friend reminded her of a message she received in 2020 from
a 19-year-old fan who had also lost her right leg. In the message, the fan said she wanted to
become a model one day and walk the catwalk during a fashion show. The reminder of the fan’s
words “although we are not perfect, we are still pretty” renewed Niu’s confidence to take the
catwalk.
After being trapped for three days during the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake, Niu lost her right
leg at 11. It was in 2018, when she registered to run a half marathon for the10th anniversary of
the earthquake that she first caught the public’s attention. She finished the 13- mile event in 3
hours and 53 minutes, at times almost walking. But the time did not matter. It was her way of
appreciating those who helped her recover from the earthquake and telling the world that it was
all in the past.
Niu often uploads videos from her life on short video platforms such as Douyin where she has
more than 850, 000 followers. “China had 85 million disabled people in 2020. However, disabled
people are seldom seen on the streets. I always thought about the reasons for this and then I
realized it’s because they hide themselves.”
24. What did people traditionally think about sports?
A. Doing sports helps us to keep healthy.
B. Sports is a spirit as well as a competition.
C. People can break down prejudice by sports.
D. Only physically healthy people can do sports.
25. What helped Niu Yu get over nervousness on stage in Shanghai?
A. The encouragement from a fan. B. The friend’s company.
C. Her eagerness to stand on stage. D. Her determination and confidence.
26. Why did Niu Yu take part in the half marathon race?
A. To attract the attention from the public.
B. To express thanks to warm-hearted people.
C. To raise people’s awareness of self-protection.
D. To remind people about the earthquake in 2008.
27. Which words can best describe Niu Yu?
A. Creative and honest. B. Brave and positive.
C. Confident and patient. D. Graceful and outgoing
C
The sun rises above the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). Across the frozen sea, a white bear moves
slowly.
The bear stops and moves his head from side to side. There is nothing to see but endless ice
and red sky. Then his powerful nose senses what his eyes cannot: a white whale is nearby.
The bear follows the smell and spots a large hole in the ice where a small white whale is
swimming. He silently walks toward the hole, then stops, standing still. The whale does not see
the bear, whose white fur makes him appear invisible (看不见的) against the ice.
Finally, the whale swims close to where the bear is waiting. With terrifying speed, the bear
comes to life and moves toward the whale. In a moment it is over, and the bear eats his first meal
in nearly a week.
Polar bears rule the frozen sea, but their ancestors weren't always built for ice and snow. The
first Arctic bears were brown bears, a species that includes grizzly bears. They came to the icy
north over a hundred thousand years ago.
No one knows for sure why these bears traveled to such a cold place. Scientists think they
might have wandered north looking for food. Maybe they became trapped by glaciers and
couldn't leave. Whatever the reason, the bears never should have survived.
But they did. They got used to their new environment. Their bodies changed. Their behavior
changed, too. Eventually, the bears developed into an entirely new species: the polar bear. You
can see some of the characteristics that polar bears developed to survive.
Sadly, these characteristics may now threaten the polar bear's survival. As sea ice melts due
to global warming, polar bears are frequently forced to leave the ice. They are poor hunters on
land, which means they often go a long time between meals. The polar bear, king of the Arctic, is
now classified as a threatened species.
While the future of the polar bear is unknown,grizzly bears have been spotted moving north
into polar bear territory (领地), as temperatures rise.These longlost cousins, once forced apart by
nature, are coming back together again.
28．What can be inferred about the white bear mentioned in the first four paragraphs?
A．It is noisy. B．It is smelly.C．It is starving. D．It has good eyesight.
29．What do we know about polar bears' ancestors?
A．They were a darkercolored species.
B．They were born to live in ice and snow.
C．They had no trouble getting used to the icy north.
D．They came to the Arctic Ocean about 1,000 years ago.
30．Why are polar bears struggling to survive?
A．They are losing their hunting ground.B．They are threatened by other animals.
C．They are spending little time on land.D．They have difficulty reaching the shore.
31．What’s the purpose of the passage?
A．To appreciateB．To criticize C．To introduce D．To advertise
D
When Mark Twain first set eyes on Hawaii in 1866, he observed that wild cats were everywhere
and all of them fat, lazy, and sound asleep. Nearly 160 years later, however, those cats that so
delighted Twain are now widely seen as a threat to the islands.
Cats were first brought to Hawaii by ship, where they fed on mice. As their number in their
new home grew during the 19th century, birds started to disappear. At least 30 types of native
birds went extinct between 1870 and 1930 because of cats, according to the US Geological
Survey.
Hawaiian cats don’t just threaten birds. Toxoplasmosis(弓形虫病) is a disease caused by cats,
and then contaminates soil and water through their waste. A new study found that two dolphins
died of toxoplasmosis. From these findings the authors suggest that at least 60 dolphins have died
of the disease over the past 30 years
The great majority of the dolphins included in the study were killed by other means. But “if
they do become infected(感染)with Toxoplasmosis, this study suggests that they die and they die
quickly”, says Kristi West, one of the authors and director of the Health and Stranding Lab at the
University of Hawaii.
What can be done? The law that could have directed Hawaii Invasive Species Council to kill
cats using poisoned(下了毒的)food didn’t pass in the state earlier this year. Animal-lovers use some
medical methods to keep them from having baby cats. Ms West suggests that people have to stop
deserting (抛弃) these poor cats. She says, “It’s not really a cat problem. It’s a human problem.”
32. What’s the function of the first paragraph?
A. To tell us Twain’s story.
B. To introduce the topic.
C. To give us an example of cats.
D. To show cats are threatened.
33. What does the underlined word “contaminates” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Protects. B. Frees C. Keeps D. Pollutes
34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. Dolphins are easy to get infected.
B. Dolphins are killed in other ways.
C. Toxoplasmosis is dangerous to dolphins.
D. Toxoplasmosis quickens death of dolphins
35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Humans should treat cats well.
B. Cats are killed by poisoned food.
C. A law has been passed in the state.
D. Animal-lovers’ methods are helpful.
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（共 5小题，每小题 2.5 分，共 12.5 分）
The government of Luxembourg will make all public transportation free from 2025, which is
meant to cut down on traffic and pollution.
With a population of 602,000, Luxembourg is one of the smallest countries in the world.
_____36_____. During rush hours the roads are often jammed. Some trips that should normally
take 30 minutes can take an hour or longer. One reason for the traffic jams is that Luxembourg
has more cars per person than most other European countries. _____37_____. The average in the
European Union is 468 cars for l,000 people.
It’s not just the people of Luxembourg causing the problem. Luxembourg only has about 600,
000 people in all — fewer than most large cities. _____38_____
Luxembourg’s public transport system covers the whole country and costs $562 million per
year to run. Each year, it generates around $46 million in ticket sales, according to the ministry.
Now the government has decided to make public transportation in the country free for everyone.
_____39_____, more people will choose to take them instead of driving. Even though it will
cost money to offer this, the government thinks it will save some of that money by not having to
sell, collect, or check tickets.
_____40_____. It plans to encourage people to share rides more, and it will add more support
for electric cars and bike. The country began to use some all-electric buses in 2017. The
government will keep adding electric buses, with a goal of having a pollution-free bus system by
2030.
A. But that could be about to change
B. But Luxembourg has a traffic problem
C. There are 662 cars for every 1, 000 people
D. The government hopes that by making buses and trains free
E. The government also wants to lower pollution from transportation
F. We, the government, want the people to benefit from the good economy
G. But huge numbers of workers come into Luxembourg from the countries around it
第三部分语言运用（共两节满分 30 分）
第一节完形填空（每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
I wasn’t the most popular kid in my freshman year—I mostly kept myself buried in a book
alone. Ashley was very___41___ from me. She was outspoken and fashionable. So you can
__42___how surprising when we became friends! During that summer, we__43___ and did
everything together!
I looked up to Ashley, and wanted to be all of her. I even adjusted my next-year__44__ to her
interests. Later, Ashley introduced me to her group of friends. I would __45__ them around.
One day, arriving earlier at the classroom, I overheard what they were talking about. “She’s
such a(n)___46___ ,” one girl said. “She just follows you, but doesn’t have a ___47___of her
own.” This was the first time I had felt__48__ . My eyes began to well with tears and my hands
were ___49___. I couldn’t stay there anymore.
I ran home and told my mother. The advice she gave was so ___50____ , “Just be yourself
and people will ___51___you for who you are.” It sounded so profound and I decided I was
going to__52__ myself. Over the next month, I went through a lot of __53___ . I bought new
clothes I wanted to wear. __54__ I began making new friends. I never just followed the crowd.
When I look back, I think of it as the year I grew up. Despite the pain I felt, it was a
___55___they had given me.
41．A．free B．absent C．different D．tired
42．A．memorizeB．imagineC．observe D．refuse
43．A．hung out B．turned upC．showed off D．broke down
44．A．position B．researchC．admission D．schedule
45．A．follow B．compareC．guide D．settle
46．A．hero B．enemy C．actress D．loser
47．A．determinationB．personalityC．competition D．presentation
48．A．nervous B．desperateC．heartbroken D．touched
49．A．shaking B．fighting C．spreading D．waving
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