山西省阳泉市第一中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题含答案

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阳泉一中 2022——2023 学年第一学期期中考试
年级 高三 学科 英语
说明：本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分。考试时间 110 分钟。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 3分，满分 45 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A
Summer Job Offers
Red Lemon shop Assistants
We are looking for shop assistants for the summer. If you are a social person and good at salesmanship, we
want you to join our team. Good conditions. Perfect for students.
Phone 01518976643 for information about how to apply.
Cinerama Cinemas
We need people to work evenings and at the weekend. Responsibilities include checking tickets and selling
popcorn and soft drinks. Watch the latest films...free! Join our young and friendly team!
Phone 01617546022 for more information about wages and conditions.
US Au Pairs
Ever wanted to visit California? Are you patient, caring and good with kids? Work as an au pair in Los
Angeles this summer. Free food and accommodation.
Phone 0121077, 2001 for information about how to get application forms.
Are You Mad About Sport?
Would you like to spend all summer teaching sport to people from around the world? Then come and work at
our international sports camp Sports Star Camp!
Phone 01911215533 for information about how to get and where to send application forms, etc.
1．Which number can you call if you want to get a job that provides free films?
A．01518976643. B．01617546022. C．01210772001. D．01911215533.
2．What can we learn about a job as a US au pair?
A．It is a highpaid job. B．It is perfect for kids.
C．It offers jobrelated training. D．It requires somebody with patience.
3．Who would be most interested in working for Sports Star Camp?
A．Jill, who dreams of being a sports star.
B．Jack, who wants to become a sports coach.
C．Joe, who expects to travel around the world.
D．Jim, who loves to take part in sports competitions.
B
Jim found himself exhausted during a trip. When he came home, he went to see a doctor. “The reason I was
tired, ” Jim says, “was that my kidneys (肾脏)were gone. ”
Jim, 69, a former Air Force pilot, immediately started dialysis(透析) three days a week. A person of his age
on dialysis usually lives only about four years. Transplants are a long-shot alternative. The National Kidney
Foundation estimates that 13 people die every day while waiting for a donor with the right blood and tissue types.
Jim’s wife, nephew and four family friends offered but weren’t a match. Jim was so discouraged that he was
even considering not attending a reunion of some Air Force buddies( 铁哥们). But his wife encouraged him to
reunite with his old friends, among whom was one he hadn’t seen in 50 years: Doug Coffman. The two had met
when they both were learning Vietnamese before they went overseas.
Doug, then 70, felt a strong bond with his band of brothers, even though he hadn’t seen some of them in
decades. Their connection went beyond the battlefield in ways most soldiers never experience.
Doug had received help from his friends when he was in trouble, so he felt like it was a time that he could
pay that ahead by donating a kidney to Jim. Fortunately, series of testing revealed not only that Doug’s tissue type
matched Jim’s but also that he had the kidneys of a 35-year-old.
The transplant was a success. “It’s pretty miraculous to be able to take an organ out of one person’s body—a
living organ—put it in another person’s body, and have it work, ” Doug says. “And there’s nothing finer than
knowing I’ve helped another person live a better life. ”
4. From this text we know that Kidney transplant is 　　　.
A. Expensive B. dangerous C. a matter of luck D. an unwise choice
5. How old was Jim when he went overseas?
A. About 17. 　　 B. About 19. C. About 22. 　　　　 D. About 25.
6. What can we infer from Doug’s words in the last paragraph?
A. Doug is happy to donate a kidney to Jim. B. Jim is having a better life than Doug.
C. The kidney transplant is very successful. D. Modern medical science is very advanced.
7. What is the theme of this text?
A. Good luck. B. An operation. C. Paying it forward. D. Good relationship.
C
　　There have been many studies that show being in nature is good for your health. Walking in the woods is good
for your well-being. Living near trees can help you live longer. But when you go for a walk in the woods, what is it
particularly about being in nature or being outdoors that makes you feel good? Is it the sights or smells or sounds?
A new study finds it might have something to do with the birds you hear while you have a walk.
Researchers from California Polytechnic State University analyzed how much the natural sounds people hear
when they’re outdoors influence well-being. They found that the “chorus” of birds singing increased well-being in
protected natural areas.
For the study, researchers placed 10 hidden, evenly spaced speakers on two parts of trails(小路) in the Boulder
Open Space and Mountain Parks in Colorado. They played recorded songs from 11 kinds of birds. The researchers
take turns to play the birdsong for a few hours a day for a week, and then turned off the speakers for a week at a
time. They interviewed hikers after they passed through the areas with the speakers.
“The main result is that hikers that heard the birdsong showed a higher level of well-being compared to those
that did not hear the birdsong,” Biology Professor Clinton Francis, who led the research, says.
Hikers who heard more birdsong on the first part of the trail said they felt better. Those who heard more
birdsong on the second part reported that they thought more birds lived along that part of the trail. This feeling of
more birds helps make the hikers feel better. “With the chorus, we were able to show that natural sounds have a
clear effect on the quality of hikers’ experiences,” says Francis.
8.What's the function of the questions in paragraph 1?
A. To bring in the topic of the text. B. To advise people to walk in nature.
C. To call on people to care about nature. D. To raise doubt about the research done before.
9. Why were the speakers placed along the trails?
A. To broadcast chorus live. B. To remind hikers of their health.
C. To improve people's well-being. D. To play sounds of different birds.
10. What was the final step of the research?
A. Recording. B. Comparing. C. Photographing. D. Interviewing.
11. What is the best title for the text?
A. Being in nature is good for people's heath. B. Walking in forests help people live longer.
C. Hearing birdsongs is good for people's health. D. Raising birds improves people’s living quality.
山西省阳泉市第一中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题含答案.docx

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