山西省阳泉市第一中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题 含解析

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阳泉一中 2022——2023 学年第一学期期中考试
年级 高三 学科 英语
说明：本试卷分第 I卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 150 分。考试时间 110 分钟。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 60 分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 3分，满分 45 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A
Summer job offers
Red Lemon shop Assistants(售货员)
We are looking for shop assistants for the summer. If you are a social person and good at salesmanship, we
want you to join our team. Good conditions. Perfect for students.
Phone 0151-897-6643 for information about how to apply.
Cinerama Cinemas
We need people to work evenings and at the weekend. Responsibilities include checking tickets and selling
popcorn and soft drinks. Watch the latest films ... free! Join our young and friendly team!
Phone 0161-754-6022 for more information about wages (工资)and conditions.
US Au Pairs
Ever wanted to visit California? Are you patient, caring and good with kids? Work as an au pair in Los
Angeles this summer. Free food and accommodation(食宿).
Phone 0121-077, 2001 for information about how to get application forms(申请表).
Are You Mad About Sport?
Would you like to spend all summer teaching sport to people from around the world? Then come and work at
our international sports camp Sports Star Camp!
Phone 0191-121-5533 for information about how to get and where to send application forms, etc.
1. Which number can you call if you want to get a job that provides free films?
A. 0151-897-6643. B. 0161-754-6022. C. 0121-077-2001. D. 0191-121-5533.
2. What can we learn about a job as a US au pair?
A. It is a high-paid job. B. It is perfect for kids.
C. It offers job-related training. D. It requires somebody with patience.
3. Who would be most interested in working for Sports Star Camp?
A. Jill, who dreams of being a sports star.
B. Jack, who wants to become a sports coach.
C. Joe, who expects to travel around the world.
D. Jim, who loves to take part in sports competitions.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文广告。广告介绍了四份暑假工作。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由 Cinerama Cinemas 第一段第三句“Watch the latest films ... free!”（ 看最新的电影…免费的!）
和第二段段第一句“Phone 0161-754-6022 for more information about wages (工资)and conditions.”（ 拨打电话
0161-754-6022 咨询关于工资的更多信息和条件）可知，如果你想得到一个免费看电影的工作就拨打电话
0161-754-6022。故选 B项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。由 US Au Pairs 第一段第二三句“Are you patient, caring and good with kids? Work as an au pair in
Los Angeles this summer..”（ 你有耐心，有爱心，和孩子相处得好吗?今年夏天在洛杉矶做互惠生。）可知，
互惠生工作需要有耐心的人，故选 D项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。由 Are You Mad About Sport?第一段中第一二句“Would you like to spend all summer teaching
sport to people from around the world? Then come and work at our international sports camp Sports Star Camp!”（
你愿意花整个夏天向世界各地的人教授体育吗?那就来我们的国际运动训练营工作吧!）可知，想成为体育
教练的 Jack.对在体育明星训练营工作最感兴趣。故选 B。
B
Jim found himself exhausted during a trip. When he came home, he went to see a doctor. “The reason I was
tired, ” Jim says, “was that my kidneys (肾脏)were gone. ”
Jim, 69, a former Air Force pilot, immediately started dialysis(透析) three days a week. A person of his age on
dialysis usually lives only about four years. Transplants are a long-shot alternative. The National Kidney
Foundation estimates that 13 people die every day while waiting for a donor with the right blood and tissue types.
Jim’s wife, nephew and four family friends offered but weren’t a match. Jim was so discouraged that he was
even considering not attending a reunion of some Air Force buddies(铁哥们). But his wife encouraged him to
reunite with his old friends, among whom was one he hadn’t seen in 50 years: Doug Coffman. The two had met
when they both were learning Vietnamese before they went overseas.
Doug, then 70, felt a strong bond with his band of brothers, even though he hadn’t seen some of them in
decades. Their connection went beyond the battlefield in ways most soldiers never experience.
Doug had received help from his friends when he was in trouble, so he felt like it was a time that he could pay
that ahead by donating a kidney to Jim. Fortunately, series of testing revealed not only that Doug’s tissue type
matched Jim’s but also that he had the kidneys of a 35-year-old.
The transplant was a success. “It’s pretty miraculous to be able to take an organ out of one person’s body—a
living organ—put it in another person’s body, and have it work, ” Doug says. “And there’s nothing finer than
knowing I’ve helped another person live a better life. ”
4
.
From this text we know that Kidney transplant is ________.
A. Expensive B. dangerous C. a matter of luck D. an unwise choice
5. How old was Jim when he went overseas?
A. About 17. B. About 19. C. About 22. D. About 25.
6. What can we infer from Doug’s words in the last paragraph?
A. Doug is happy to donate a kidney to Jim. B. Jim is having a better life than Doug.
C. The kidney transplant is very successful. D. Modern medical science is very advanced.
7. What is the theme of this text?
A. Good luck. B. An operation. C. Paying it forward. D. Good relationship.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了 Jim 多年不见的老朋友 Doug 为其捐肾的感人故事。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。由第二段中的第三句“Transplants are long-shot alternative.(移植是一个希望渺茫的选择。)”
以及最后一句“The National Kidney Foundation estimates that 13 people die every day while waiting for a donor
with the right blood and tissue types.(美国国家肾脏基金会估计，每天有 13 人在等待合适的血液和组织类型
的捐赠者时死亡。)”可知，肾移植是一个希望渺茫的替代方案。美国肾脏基金会估计每天都有 13 人在等
待一个有合适的血型和器官组织类型的捐赠者的时候死去。由此可见，肾移植要靠机会和运气。结合选项
可知，选项 C正确。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段第一句中“Jim, 69, a former Air Force pilot, immediately started dialysis (透析) three
times a week.(现年 69 岁的 Jim 曾是一名空军飞行员，他立即开始每周透析三次。)”和第三段中“But his
wife encouraged him to reunite with his old friends, among whom was one he hadn’t seen for nearly 50 years:
Doug Coffman.(但他的妻子鼓励他与老朋友团聚，其中有一位他已近 50 年未见的朋友:道格·科夫曼(Doug
Coffman)。)”可知，Jim，69 岁，一位前空军飞行员，立即开始了一周三次的透析。但是他的妻子鼓励他
山西省阳泉市第一中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题 含解析.docx

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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：19 页 大小：61.03KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-12-07

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