2023届山东省滨州市高三二模英语试题
高三英语试题
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第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
Look beyond Italy’s iconic cities to the dreamy destinations we believe deserve attention this year. Embrace
what the Italians call “dolce far niente” ―the sweetness of doing nothing.
Lake Como
It’s Italy’s third largest lake after Lake Garda and Lake Maggiore. It’s a perfect all-year round destination and
has been a popular retreat for leisure since Roman times. Activities revolve around the lake, from the fresh lake fish
and seafood served up at mealtimes to the numerous lake activities of boat rides and watersports.
Amalfi Coast
The Amalfi Coast is made up of 13 towns and villages that hug the steep cliffs or are right by the beach. For
attractiveness, head to Positano for boutique shops and beach clubs. For history, visit the impressive cathedral in
the town of Amalfi. For romance, you’d better go to the heart-stirring Ravello, home to some gorgeous gardens.
Sicily
Sicily celebrates the Mediterranean climate, with pollution-free beaches and crystal-clear waters. Right on the
global trading route, Sicily has been colonised by invaders over many centuries, so it’s a delightful melting pot of
culture. Sicily’s flavours have been influenced by Arab, Greek, French, and Spanish cultures. Don’t miss out on the
homegrown olive oil and delicious locally-caught seafood.
Piedmont
The regional capital of Turin is distinctly elegant, with its baroque architecture and grand piazzas. Today the
city holds one of Italy’s oldest and most successful soccer clubs, Juventus. Plus, Piedmont is home to dazzling Lake
Maggiore, Italy’s second largest lake. Piedmont is a foodie’s delight. It’s the birthplace of Italian gianduja 一
authentic chocolate hazelnut paste.
1. What can visitors do on Amalfi Coast?
A. Appreciate baroque architecture.
B. Take a tour of the impressive cathedral.
C. Enjoy cuisines from different countries.
D. Visit the birthplace of chocolate paste.
2. What do Lake Como and Sicily have in common according to the text?
A. They offer authentic seafood. B. They have gorgeous gardens.
C. They share diverse cultures. D. They enjoy comfortable climate.
3. Which place best suits football fans?
A. Lake Como. B. Amalfi Coast. C. Sicily. D. Piedmont.
B
My son’s seventh birthday is approaching, so conversation at my house has naturally turned to organizing his
party.
For his sixth birthday, we booked the local trampoline(蹦床) park. This worked out well. But the whole event
cost us hundreds of pounds. This year, I’m trying to convince him that the dinosaur-themed park down the road
offers just as much fun—and you don’t even need to wear special socks! This will be cheaper, because we aren’t
required to hire a space—we can simply buy tickets for his mates.
But I still keep pondering over one thing—party bags. Why should a bunch of seven-year-olds, who have
already been treated to a day out and a mountain of sugar, also be handed a bag full of pound-shop gifts for simply
bothering to show up?
Party bags are an environmental disaster. I reckon my son attends 20 parties per year, and at each party there
are 20 kids in attendance, which means 400 plastic bags in total. Within these 400 bags are perhaps 800 plastic toys,
almost all of which fall apart on the journey home and then get binned instantly. The waste is shocking, and I don’t
want to be part of it.
I know there are some party bag alternatives: one couple I know covered a table with Mr. Men books and got
the kids to choose one each. At another party
,
I saw the hosts fill a bucket with soft toys and crumpled
newspaper, and do a lucky dip (抽奖). Admirable efforts.
Even if that is a nice try, and even if the contents in the party bags don’t fall apart, so what? Will our guests
think more highly of our child because of the party bags from our party? Will my child’s ability to make and keep
friends be improved?
Well, the tradition for kid’s party bags ends with me, and it ends here, and it ends now. Who’s with me?
4. Why does the author recommend the dinosaur-themed park?
A. Because it’s more enjoyable. B. Because it provides socks.
C. Because it can reduce cost. D. Because it offers free tickets.
5. What may be put in party bags?
A. Gifts brought by guests. B. Gifts prepared by hosts.
C. Gifts distributed by parks. D. Gift a donated by charities.
6. What is the author’s attitude towards party bags?
A. Intolerant. B. Objective. C. Favorable. D. In different.
7. What do the underlined words “get binned” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Be recycled. B. Be repaired. C. Be thrown away. D. Be given away.
C
Over the past few years, electric scooters have been brought to Paris and dozens of other c ties worldwide as
an environmentally-friendly individual transport option. What cities have gotten instead is chaos-scooters shooting
down sidewalks at dangerous speeds or laying abandoned on sidewalks. Both riders and pedestrians have been
injured and sometimes killed.
The people of Paris have spoken loud and clear: get electric scooters off of our streets. Among the 100,000
people, nearly 90% of them vote in favor of s scooter ban. It’s easy to see why.
When it comes to scooters, there are often not many rules regulating them, and enforcement(执行) is far from
per feet In Paris, for example, the city technically banned multiple riders on a single scooter and scooter son
sidewalks, but it is not unusual in Paris to see couples on a single scooter, flying down a city sidewalk. In New York
City, there is a scooter speed limit. But it’s pretty rare to see a New York City policeman doling out a ticket to a
scooter rider. Other cities require scooter riders to obey standard traffic laws, but these regulations are often
overlooked.
Another problem with scooters is that there is no obvious spot for them within urban infrastructure. They go
far too fast to be safe on the sidewalk, which may bring potential risks to pedestrians. But scooters are also
inappropriate for the bike lane—they don’t move like bikes, which makes them difficult to see and navigate around
and can be dangerous for scooter drivers and cyclists. Scooters also aren’t suitable for the road, Scooters don’t go
fast enough to share space with cars; and their riders are not protected against vehicles going 30 miles per hour or
more.
In cities where public transport is solid and pedestrians fill the sidewalks, scooters should see themselves out
or be regulated out. And in other cities where cars dominate and public transport is lacking, the priority should be to
build new infrastructure to move people around efficiently and greenly.
8. What can we learn about electric scooters?
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