湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次月考 英语

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常德市一中 2024 届高三第二次月水平检测试卷英语试卷 第 1 页 共 6 页
学科网（北京）股 份有限 公司
常德市一中 2024 届高三第二次月水平检测试卷
英 语
时量：120 分钟 满分：150 分 命题人：王盟 卢嘉彬 审题人：田光明 黄秀英
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What will the speakers probably do this weekend?
A. See a movie. B. Buy a refrigerator. C. Eat out in town.
2. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday.
3. What did the girl get from her parents?
A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of jeans. C. A handbag.
4. How was the weather during Mike’s holiday?
A. Cloudy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. How to use the bathroom in school.
B. How to increase water supply.
C. How to save water.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Who will send the file?
A. Lucy. B. Sam. C. Carol.
7. Where is the woman?
A. In the office. B. At the airport. C. In the hotel.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between Justin and Mary?
A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Father and daughter.
9. What is the man going to do during his holiday?
A. Watch TV at home. B. Climb Mount Tai. C. Go to the beach.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. When will the French beginners have classes?
A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays.
11. What is the purpose of the man going to France?
A. On vacation B. Run shops C. Build museums
12. How many students will be there in the man’s class?
A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Twenty.
13. How much should the man pay for his courses?
A. £145. В. £170. C. £195.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
14. What does the man most probably do?
A. A writer. B. A policeman. C. A doctor.
15. Why did the accident happen?
A. It was too dark to see anything.
B. They were so tired and sleepy.
C. The woman was hit by a stone.
16. What happened to the car?
A. It fell off a bridge. B. It ran into trees. C. It hit a man.
17. Where was the woman when she woke up?
A. On the grass.
B. In the car.
C. On a stone.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
18. What does Lana usually do during filming?
A. She assists the actors.
B. She arranges the places to film.
C. She works the lights and the camera.
19. Which is the easiest to make according to Lana?
A. Movies.
B. Music videos.
C. Advertisements.
20. What does Lana advise people to do?
A. Avoid making mistakes at university.
B. Try new ideas bravely.
C. Do the same things as others.
常德市一中 2024 届高三第二次月水平检测试卷英语试卷 第 2 页 共 6 页
学科网（北京）股 份有限 公司
第二部分 阅读理解(满分 50 分)
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
A
Here, our selection of Britain’s strangest museums has something for everyone.
Glasgow Riverside Transport Museum
The museum houses steam engines, motorbikes, Glasgow buses and just about anything
else that has a set of wheels, wrings or sails. One of the last tall ships in existence is moored (停
泊) outside, and you can take a boat there from Govan. For those not in love with transport,
there’s a copy of a 19th-century Glasgow street with traditional shops and an old subway
station.
Entrance is free and for children of all ages.
The Natural History Museum, Hertfordshire
The Victorians were mad about collecting, and this is essentially the personal collection of
just one home-educated boy, which began when he was 5 years old. But as a member of the
Rothschild family, Walter took 40 years to do it. There’s just about every stuffed animal you
could ever imagine, and quite a few you couldn’t: a polar bear; George, a mandrill (山魈) from
London Zoo and a four-ton elephant seal.
Entrance is free.
The Pencil Museum1, Cumbria
It is a museum all about the history of the everyday pencil. There are free daily artists’
demonstrations and workshops, so you can enter from one end of the museum and go out with a
drawing from another end. The lovely Lake District location adds to the experience and the
wonderful shop is especially enjoyable for stationery (文具) lovers.
Entrance: adults £8, children £6.
The Time Machine Museum of Science Fiction, Hertfordshire
This is the result of 30 years of crazy collecting by Andy Glazzard. There are artworks
from sci-fi classics, but most of the museum artworks center on Doctor Who.
Entrance: adults £4.25, children f3.25.
21. What can visitors see in Glasgow Riverside Transport Museum?
A. Stuffed animals. B. Various vehicles.
C. Old bus stations. D. Some modern shops.
22. How much would a couple with two children pay for admission to The Pencil Museum?
A. £14 B. £20 C. £28 D. £32
23. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A news report. B. A science fiction.
C. A history textbook. D. A travel guidebook.
B
Bill Gates doesn’t pretend he lives in an egalitarian household. When it comes to parenting
his three children, the billionaire says his wife Melinda has done more than her share of the
work raising the kids. “My wife does 80%,” Gates told a crowd of Harvard students. He said he
and his wife have been quite careful about the model they’ve used to raise their three children,
who are now 15, 18, and 22 years old.
They followed a 1970s “Love and Logic” parenting model. It’s a formula that was created
by a group of three men. The core idea of their philosophy is centered on the idea of emotional
control, mainly reducing emotional reactions like shouting or reprimanding (训斥) kids. Aside
from controlling parent tempers, the model also stresses the importance of not providing
rewards for kids, but instead showing unconditional love and admiring kids for who they are,
not what they do (or don’t) achieve. “Many highly successful people struggled with grades as
children,” co-founder of this model, Charles Fay wrote on his site. “What’s most important is
that our children develop good character, curiosity, and problem-solving skills.”
Gates says the “Love and Logic” method is a far cry from the way he grew up, but he knew
he wanted to do things differently with his own kids. It wasn’t the only way he set boundaries
(界线) for his children. None of his kids owned a cell phone until they were 14 years old. The
children also attended Catholic church regularly with their parents. And they will each get
about $10 million of their parents fortune as inheritance (遗产), a mere small part of roughly
$90 billion net worth. “We want to strike a balance where they have the freedom to do anything,
but not a lot of money showered on them so they could go out and do nothing,” Gates once told
TED．
24．What does the underlined word “egalitarian” in paragraph 1 mean?
A．Believing in wealth.
B．Having a lot of knowledge.
C．Believing in equality.
D．Having an interest in kids.
常德市一中 2024 届高三第二次月水平检测试卷英语试卷 第 3 页 共 6 页
学科网（北京）股 份有限 公司
25．What do we know about “Love and Logic” parenting model?
A．It is not a good choice for Bill Gates.
B．It focuses on emotional control.
C．It stresses the importance of rewarding kids.
D．It was created by a group of three women.
26．Which of the following does Charles Fay agree with?
A．Shaping good character is more important than problem-solving skills.
B．Showing unconditional love is always the most effective way.
C．Many highly successful people had good grades as children.
D．Shouting at kids is not a wise choice for parents.
27．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．Bill Gates is strict with his kids.
B．Bill Gates’ kids will get about 10 million.
C．Bill Gates doesn’t love his children.
D．Bill Gates’ kids hate “Love and Logic” method.
C
There’s a new AI bot: ChatGPT, and you’d better pay attention, even if you aren’t into
artificial intelligence. The tool is an AI chatbot system that OpenAI released in November 2022
to show off and test what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve.
ChatGPT remembers the thread of your dialogue, using previous questions and answers to
inform its next responses. It derives its answers from huge volumes of information on the
Internet. ChatGPT is built on top of the OpenAI GPT-3 family of large language models and is
fine-tuned (a method of transfer learning) using both supervised and reinforcement learning
（监
督和强化学习）.
You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas
and getting programming
（编程）
help. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace all humans yet,
but it can be creative, and its answers can sound downright authoritative. A few days after its
launch, more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT. UBS analyst Lloyd Walmsley
estimated in February 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly users in January,
accomplishing in 2 months what took TikTok about 9 months and Instagram two and a half
years.
ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research phase. But when too
many people hop onto the server（服务器）, it overloads and can’t process your request. It just
means you should try visiting the site at a later time when fewer people are trying to access it.
If you want to skip the wait and have reliable access, there is an option for you. As of Feb.1,
2023, OpenAI has a ChatGPT pro plan, ChatGPT Plus, which allows users to have general
access even during peak times. This service does come at a cost of $20/month.
However, ChatGPT can not replace Google. ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence bot that
provides solutions to your questions, but Google is a search engine in which you can search for
as much information as possible. ChatGPT has limited knowledge due to its programming but
Google has unlimited knowledge which is updated every day.
28. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about ChatGPT?
A. Its language model.
B. Its working theory.
C. Its design inspiration.
D. Its development process.
29. Why does the author list figures in paragraph 3?
A. To show the popularity of ChatGPT.
B. To stress the high cost of inventing ChatGPT.
C. To present the creativity of artificial intelligence.
D. To prove the necessity of developing tools for chatting online.
30. What is ChatGPT Plus intended for?
A. Guiding users to experience free services.
B. Allowing net surfers to skip advertisements.
C. Helping researchers detect the failure of the system.
D. Offering consumers priority access during peak hours.
31. What is a limitation of ChatGPT compared with Google?
A. It operates based on limited data.
B. It takes more time to search for solutions.
C. It can only update information at a fixed time.
D. It may provide replies unrelated to the questions.
湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次月考 英语.pdf

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