湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格考试英语试题 含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-10 5 4 53.22KB 16 页 3知币
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2022 湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英语
第一部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 3分, 满分 36 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
New apps provide more sources of information and bring convenience. Here are some of the newest free
apps. If you are interested, download them to your smartphone!
iEDU
It allows students to search for iEDU advising center
information, where you can discover new educational
information, aid, opportunities and advice.
Indie Shuffle
It allows you to look through lesser-known artists’
music. You can save songs or artists you like and find
bands with similar sounds.
BrainPOP
BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a fun and
simple way. It is free and teaches you something new
in English every day.
Todoist
It is a time saver, an app helping you manage your time,
add a task and even assign tasks to other people who
need a quick reminder!
1. Who is iEDU mainly intended for?
A. Workers. B. Doctors. C. Students. D. Drivers.
2. What will you choose to download if you are a music lover?
A. iEDU. B. Indie Shuffle. C. BrainPOP. D. Todoist.
3. BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a(n) _______ way.
A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. cheap
4. Todoist can help you do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A. add a task B. manage your time
C. assign tasks to others D. teach you English
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍四款应用程序以及其各自的特点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一部分介绍“It allows students to search for iEDU advising center information, where you
can discover new educational information, aid, opportunities and advice. (它允许学生搜索 iEDU 咨询中心信息，
在那里你可以发现新的教育信息、援助、机会和建议)”可知，iEDU 主要面向学生。故选 C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二部分介绍“It allows you to look through lesser-known artists’ music. You can save songs
or artists you like and find bands with similar sounds. (它允许你浏览不太知名的艺术家的音乐。你可以保存你
喜欢的歌曲或艺术家，并找到声音相似的乐队)”可知，如果你是一个音乐爱好者，你会选择下载 Indie
Shuffle。故选 B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段部分“BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a fun and simple way. (BrainPOP
以一种有趣而简单的方式将学习和技术结合在一起)”可知，BrainPOP 以一种有趣的的方式将学习和技术
结合起来。故选 A。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四部分“It is a time saver, an app helping you manage your time, add a task and even assign
tasks to other people who need a quick reminder! (这是一个节省时间的应用程序，可以帮助您管理时间，添加
任务，甚至分配任务给需要快速提醒的其他人！)”可知，Todoist 不能教你英语。故选 D。
B
It was about ten years ago on a cold winter day. I was walking over to visit my dad when it began raining
heavily. Although his house was only a short walk from mine, I was wet all over and it chilled (使冰冷) my bones.
I knocked on his door and stepped in. Warm steam was floating from the kitchen. It touched my nose, and suddenly,
I was 8 years old again. Dad was making Nana’s special sauce.
When I was growing up, Nana would make us an Italian feast every Sunday. She would slowly cook her
spaghetti (意大利面) sauce for hours. Then she would drop in potatoes, chicken, meatballs, sausage and sometimes
even steak. When it was done, we would mix it in the spaghetti, fix the plates and sprinkle(洒) it on the cheese. It
always left our bellies full, our hearts happy and the house smelling heavenly.
I sat down while Dad made me a plate. It felt so good having a meal like we used to when I was a boy. We
talked about those old times, my warm-hearted aunt and laughed over the memories, both good and bad. I didn’t
feel cold any more.
Dad and Nana have been gone for years now. I still miss them both every single day. Although my daughter
and I both know how to make Nana’s special sauce, we don’t cook it as often as we could. Maybe it is because no
matter how hard I try, I can never get it 100 percent right. Maybe it was just the love with which Nana and Dad
cooked it that made it so delicious. Either way, this winter, I’m going to make some again.
5. How was the author feeling on his way to his father’s house?
A. Excited. B. Cold. C. Tired. D. Warm.
6. What can we learn about the Italian feast when the author was growing up?
A. It was nice and delicious. B. He had to make it by himself.
C. The spaghetti was mixed with everything. D. He never felt full after it.
7. Nana was most probably the author’s _________.
A. sister B. wife C. aunt D. daughter
8. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Travel in Winter B. My Cooking Experience
C. Nana and My Dad D. Special Sauce with Love
【答案】5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者回忆小时候阿姨给自己煮意大利大餐，让作者充满温暖，
作者自己无法做出那种酱汁，认为是爸爸和阿姨对它的爱让它变得如此美味。
【
5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It was about ten years ago on a cold winter day. I was walking over to visit my dad
when it began raining heavily. Although his house was only a short walk from mine, I was wet all over and it
chilled (使冰冷) my bones.(那是大约十年前的一个寒冷的冬日。我正走过去看爸爸，突然下起了大雨。虽然
他家离我家只有几步路，我却浑身湿透，浑身冰凉)”可知，作者在去他父亲家的路上感觉寒冷。故选 B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It always left our bellies full, our hearts happy and the house smelling heavenly.(它总
是让我们吃得饱饱的，我们的心快乐，房子里充满了天堂般的味道)”可知，作者成长时期的意大利大餐很
好吃。故选 A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“When I was growing up, Nana would make us an Italian feast every Sunday. She
would slowly cook her spaghetti (意大利面) sauce for hours.(在我小时候，Nana 每个星期天都会给我们做一顿
意大利大餐。她会把意大利面酱慢慢煮上几个小时)”以及倒数第二段“We talked about those old times, my
warm-hearted aunt and laughed over the memories, both good and bad.(我们聊起了那些旧时光，我那热心肠的
阿姨，笑着回忆起那些美好和糟糕的回忆)”可知，Nana 很可能是作者的阿姨。故选 C。
【8题详解】
湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格考试英语试题 含解析.docx

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