河南省周口市恒大中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题 含答案
2022-2023 学年度(上)周口恒大中学高一月考
英语试题
考试时间:120 分钟;满分:120 分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第 I 卷(选择题)
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Huangguoshu Waterfall, Guizhou
Located in southwest Anshun, Guizhou Province, Huangguoshu Waterfall is the largest
and most wonderful group of waterfalls in China. With splendid scenery, the waterfall was
included in the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's largest waterfall group in
1999. It is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide, with 17 smaller waterfalls.
Best time to visit: May to October
Admission: 180 yuan(March 1 to Oct. 31); 160 yuan off-season(Nov. 1 to Feb. 28)
Shigatse, Tibet
Kanas Lake, lying in a valley in the Altai Mountains, is located near the very northern tip
of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous(自治的)Region. The lake is famous for its fantastic natural
landscape and mysterious local legend. It is surrounded by thick layers of forest, and the color
of the water changes according to different seasons, weather and depth. Kanas Nature
Reserve founded in 1980 is now considered a paradise(天堂)for travelers and hikers.
Best time to visit: June, September
Admision: 150 yuan(April 1 to Oct. 31); 80 yuan of-season(Nov. 1 to March 31)
Jiuzhai Valley, Sichuan
Jiuzhai Valley in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, is a
magical fairyland in nature that enchants tourists with mountains, forests, lakes, waterfalls
and crowded wildlife. During autumn, colorful leaves are reflected in the clear waters. Lakes
vary in color according to their depths, angles and surroundings, striking a lively contrast
with the blue sky and snow-white clouds.
Best time to visit: September to October
Admission: 220 yuan(April 1 to Nov. 15); 80 yuan(Nov. 16 to March 30)
Changbai Mountain, Jilin
Changbai Mountain in southeastern Jilin Province is located on the border(边界)between
China and North Korea. Considered as the most famous mountain in northeast China,
Changbai Mountain has rich biodiversity(生物多样性). With an average altitude of 2,000
meters, the mountain is well-known for its snowy scenery, cool summers and many mineral
springs.
Admission: 100 yuan for adults; 50 yuan for children
Hours: 8 a. m. to 4p. m.
1.Which of the places below best suits travelers and hikers?
A.Huangguoshu Waterfall.B.Shigatse.C.Jiuzhai Valley.D.Changbai Mountain.
2.How much do a couple and their twins pay if they visit Changbai Mountain?
A.300yuan. B.250 yuan. C.200 yuan. D.150 yuan.
3.Where does the text most probably come from?
A.A science magazine. B.A travel journal.
C.A teacher's handbook. D.A personal diary.
B
When Su Bingtian was first added to the track and field team of his junior high school,
what he did most was not training or competing, but carrying bags for his senior teammates
and watching them running.
Nobody, including Su himself, would believe the small boy could one day become the
first Asian man to reach the 100m final at the World Championships, running side-to-side
with the fastest sprinters in the world.
Born in a rural area in China’s southeastern province of Guangdong, Su started training
in athletics in 2003. After 12 years of fast progress, Su emerged from a bag-carrier to the
fastest man in the world most populous country, breaking the national record after he clocked
9.99 seconds at the IAAF Diamond League Eugene leg on May 30. He is the first and only
Chinese that have ever dipped under the 10-second barrier. He attributed such progress to a
revolutionary technique change starting from last winter.
When Su first began to train in sprinting, he had been using his right foot to start off. But
he always found his third step a little bit weak and unsteady which would affect his
intermediate running and the whole rhythm. After consulting with his coach Yuan Guoqiang,
China’s first national record holder, Su has changed his way to start with his left foot going
forward first.
“It was like a desperate gamble, a brand new start for me. I knew if it works I would find
some room to improve, otherwise it could lead to the end of my career,” Su said.
“To be honest, I am not fully prepared for such pressure and intensive media coverage. I
will learn to deal with it as soon as possible. But training and competing will always be my
priority,” said a determined Su. “I hope my story can encourage those young people to believe
that Chinese can also run fast. I do not think I am a hero. I am just a step-stone, like my coach
Yuan, a step-stone to pave the way for more youngsters to push the speed limit for China.”
4.What does the second paragraph imply?
A.Su Bingtian has a gift for sprinting.
B.Su Bingtian achieved success through hard work.
C.Su Bingtian seems not be talented in sprinting in his youth.
D.Su Bingtian ran the fastest in the world.
5.What is likely the most important factor in Su’s success?
A.His competitive spirit B.His family support
C.His training strategy D.His experience
6.Which of the following best describes Su Bingtian?
A.Determined and modest B.Ambitious and honest
C.Competitive and desperate D.Popular and tough
7.Why does Su call himself as “step-stone”?
A.He hopes to inspire other young sprinters. B.He is not ready to be a champion.
C.He feels regretful for the speed. D.He enjoys training and competing.
C
My First Marathon(马拉松)
A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not
running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go
ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us
to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was "
not athletic".
The idea that I was "not athletic" stuck with me for years. When I started running in
my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or
not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke
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