河南省洛阳市强基联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期5月联考英语试题+含解析

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洛阳强基联盟 5月联考

高一英语

考生注意：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题

卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各

题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4.本卷命题范围:北师版选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 至Unit 3 Lesson 1。

第一部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Coming up with a list of places to visit can be challenging. To save your trouble, we have

completed a list of the top tourist attractions in the world.

Eiffel Tower, Paris

Built in 1887, it's the symbol of Paris and one of the most photographed buildings in the

world. A visit to the Eiffel Tower is a must for all travelers. No other landmarks in the world

inspire such a strong feeling of love for travel as this single iron structure( 钢铁建筑). This is a

city where travelers of all kinds can find the experience they're after.

The Statue of Liberty, New York City

America is full of great sights and places to visit, but it's the Statue of Liberty that

symbolizes the United States. This symbol of freedom in New York City was gifted by the French

to the American people in 1886. The best thing to do is to take a ride up to her crown( 王冠) and

get the view over the city.

The Acropolis, Athens

Standing above present-day Athens, the Acropolis draws you up and in. Follow in the

footsteps of the ancients as you walk up the same steps that have been walked on since 438 BC.

Views out over the city are amazing as you walk between the ancient buildings. Near the end of

the day, you'll want to watch the sunset from the stairs near the entrance.

Pyramids of Giza, Egypt

If you've visited places like the Colosseum in Rome or the Acropolis in Athens, built over

2,000 years ago, you may think you have a good handle on ancient sites. But the Pyramids of Giza

take ancient to a whole other level. These were built over 4,500 years ago. A sunset camel( 骆驼)

ride around the buildings is a wonderful experience.

1. Which can best describe the Statue of Liberty?

A. It's the highest in the world. B. It's a present from France.

C. It's designed in 1886. D. It's a single iron structure.

2. What can you do at the Acropolis?

A. Take a camel ride. B. Explore ancient Rome.

C. View New York City. D. Enjoy the sunset.

3. Which of the following is the oldest?

A. Pyramids of Giza. B. The Acropolis.

C. Eiffel Tower. D. The Statue of Liberty.

policy

Kindness comes in many forms. That thought is behind the new website, A Gift of Kindness,

which promotes sharing stories of good deeds, all in memory of Captain Sir, Tom Moore, who

passed away at the age of 100.

Being a hero of the Covid-19 pandemic, Moore decided to raise money for the National

Health Services(NHS) in England. On April 6,2020, at the age of 99, Moore promised to raise

£1,000 by his 100th birthday. In the course of 24 days, Moore made media appearances and

became a beloved popular figure, attracting more than 1.5 million individual donations. Finally,

Moore raised £32.79 million for the NHS.

Now, Moore's family is making his spirit a lasting effect by building a website called A Gift

of Kindness. The idea came to Sir Tom's daughter Hannah Ingram-Moore while she was eating

with her family around the dinner table on a recent evening, according to The Washington Post.

They were discussing how Moore's fans continued to send warm wishes.

Since the website started on December 8,2022, thousands of entries have poured in. Ingram-

Moore picks each one and posts some of them to the site. “The website passes on Moore’s spirit

serving as a message board for telling stories of kindness, and sharing joy and hope with others by

recalling any small gift of kindness towards you or someone you know and how that feels,” the

website states. “This has traveled across the Atlantic,” Ingram-Moore said in The Washington

Post. The stories emphasize that “the things we do every day have a huge impact”.

“While my father is deeply missed by me and his grandchildren, so much of our life is

devoted to making sure that his spirit lives on,” Ingram-Moore continued. “We call ourselves

Team Tom.”

4. Why did Tom Moore make media appearances?

A. To raise money. B. To advertise his website.

C. To celebrate his 100th birthday. D. To host a programme.

5. How did the family discussion at dinner table influence Hannah Ingram-Moore?

A. It made her understand her father better.

B. It helped her realize the meaning of life.

C. It inspired her to build a website.

D. It encouraged her to share her stories online.

6. What is the purpose of the website?

A. To keep Tom Moore's spirit alive.

B. To show Tom Moore's moving stories.

C. To stress the importance of being sporty.

D. To inform fans of Tom Moore's passing away.

7. Which of the following can best describe the website?

A. Costly. B. Profitable. C. Influential. D. Advanced.

Ibu Soraya works with vulnerable( 弱势的) children in Indonesia, and has been a Primero

user since 2019.“As a case worker, I'm often worried about all the cases that come in a short

time,” she says. “In the past, when I was still writing everything down, I sometimes forgot

information. Working far away from the office, I found it difficult to check records. Primero,

especially the mobile app, makes it easier to manage cases. I can check my notes at any time. I can

also immediately continue to handle new cases.”

In Indonesia, Primero was started in mid-2019 and has been in service in 32 out of 111 areas

with child welfare(福利) services nationwide.

Astrid Gonzaga Dionisio, a UNICEF Indonesia Child Protection specialist, explains that it

has been hugely useful in the COVID-19 response to have Primero in place. “Primero is not just a

digital tool. It also helps governments think through their protection policies for vulnerable

children. It provides UNICEF with a chance of supporting our government partners with the

needed changes in protection measures for vulnerable children at the policy level.”

In Cambodia, despite the ongoing COVID-19, the Ministry of Social Affairs tried the app in

April 2020. Toconnect government case workers with existing service providers, the technology

acts as a bridge between them.Using the app which allows different systems to “talk” to each

other, the Cambodia teams are able to build this bridge. This means that children now benefit from

safe and secure information sharing between government and local non-governmental

organizations, faster response times and more organizational responsibility. During COVID-19,

when many front-line case workers are forced to do their professional duties remotely, Primero

means better coordination(协作) and fewer children remaining uncovered.

“Primero allows us to build better protection systems in Cambodia. It lets us work across

organizations, while managing all kinds of child protection cases,” says Suman Khadka, a

UNICEF Cambodia Child Protection specialist.

8. What troubled Ibu Soraya before?

A. Boring notes. B. Text messages. C. Case information. D. Noisy

workplace.

9. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A. A baby. B. Primero. C. COVID-19. D. UNICEF.

10. How does the app benefit case workers in Cambodia?

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