湖北省2021届高三十一校第二次联考英语试题
2021 届高三湖北十一校第二次联考 英语试题 第1页(共 8页) 2021 届高三湖北十一校第二次联考 英语试题 第2页(共 8页)
鄂南高中 黄冈中学 黄石二中 荆州中学 龙泉中学
武汉二中 孝感高中 襄阳四中 襄阳五中 宜昌一中 夷陵中学
2021 届高三湖北十一校第二次联考
英 语 试 题
命题学校:孝感高中 命题人:孙学菲 杜 娟 付丽凡
审题学校:襄阳四中 审题人:李 辉 邢少华
本试卷共 10 页,共72 题。全卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think of the woman’s old apartment?
A. Convenient. B. Comfortable. C. Noisy.
2. Where did the woman leave her mobile phone?
A. In her bag. B. On the table. C. On the chair.
3. How did James contact the woman yesterday?
A. By postcard. B. By email. C. By phone.
4. What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. A pet. B. A job. C. An appointment.
5. Who is the man most probably going to work with?
A. Pre-school kids. B. The disabled. C. Teenagers.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What will the man intend to do in Namibia?
A. To host a program. B. To work as a volunteer. C. To learn about wildlife.
7. How can a person meet the requirements?
A. He must be over 20.
B. He should be moderately fit.
C. He ought to speak more than one language.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. What business are the speakers in?
A. Athletic shoes. B. Sports clothes. C. Sports equipment.
9. What is the second choice of sport in the 36-to-45 age group?
A. Jogging. B. Skiing. C. Tennis.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What does the woman think of a career in Tourism?
A. Promising. B. Challenging. C. Fulfilling.
11. What skill will the woman mainly learn from the course in Tourism?
A. Time-management. B. Note-taking. C. Financial planning.
12. What extra course will the woman probably take?
A. Public relations. B. Travel and Business. C. Medical care.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Who kept the man informed of most related information?
A. The staff. B. The students. C. The cleaners.
14. What waste was most commonly seen in the university?
A. The copying paper. B. The paper cups. C. The plastic cups.
15. What proportion of interviewees were worried about waste?
A. 55%. B. 45%. C. 30%.
16. What does the woman suggest to raise people’s awareness?
A. Putting up a poster. B. Holding an exhibition. C. Delivering a lecture.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Which month is it now probably?
A. July. B. June. C. May.
18. What will be shown second?
A. Women’s fashion. B. Men’s fashion. C. Children’s fashion.
19. What can we know about the show?
A. Some fashion models will join in.
B. Sportswear is the man’s attraction.
C. High street stores offer most clothes.
20. How does the speaker suggest booking the tickets to get a free drink?
A. By visiting the college website.
B. By calling the admission office.
C. By going to the college bookstore.
2021 届高三湖北十一校第二次联考 英语试题 第3页(共 8页) 2021 届高三湖北十一校第二次联考 英语试题 第4页(共 8页)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Hear Clear Go Rechargeable Digital Hearing Aid is a popular member of our rechargeable hearing aid
family for a good reason: it combines great performance with incredible value! This hearing aid features
advanced third-generation digital technology at an unbelievably affordable price. The Go is packed with the
same key technologies that all high-end digital hearing aids share while leaving out the extra fancy bells and
whistles that increase costs and require expensive adjustments. With the Go, you’ll hear clearly while saving a
lot of money.
With the Go’s included charging station, you won’t have to keep buying and replacing tiny hearing aid
batteries! You’ll love the lightweight design. The Go is pre-programmed for most moderate to significant
hearing losses — no costly professional adjustments needed. They are shipped directly to you and will help you
hear better right out of the box!
You can spend thousands for an expensive hearing aid, or you can spend just $239 for a hearing aid that is
great for most hearing losses (only $199 each when you buy a pair — hear up to 3 times better than wearing
just one). We are so sure you will love your hearing aids. We offer a 100% Money Back Guarantee — Risk
Free if you are not satisfied for any reason. No costly professional appointments needed! With our free telecare,
you can call our friendly and caring staff from the comfort and safety of your home to discuss your hearing
care.
21. What do we know about the Go?
A. Its price is unbelievably low. B. It features fancy bells and whistles.
C. It includes charging station and batteries. D. It needs expensive professional adjustments.
22. How much should you pay to buy a pair?
A. $239. B. $478. C. $199. D. $398.
23. Where is the text most likely from?
A. A magazine. B. A research paper. C. A travel brochure. D. A scientific journal.
B
If you were to throw, say, a banana peel out of your car while driving along the motorway, that would be a
completely harmless action, due to the fact that it’s part of a fruit — right? Actually, no. A banana peel can take
up to two years to be naturally processed, and with a third of motorists admitting to littering while driving,
that’s a whole lot of discarded banana peels. An orange peel and a cigarette butt has a similar biodegrading (生
物降解) term to that of a banana peel, but tin cans last up to 100 years; and plastic bottles last forever, as do
glass bottles.
Despite the fact that longer-lasting materials will serve to damage the environment and its animals for
longer, we can’t merely measure the severity of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime. For example, despite
having a fairly short length of biodegrading time, more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is discarded in
the UK every day.
It’s not a cheap habit either: to keep our streets clean annually costs UK taxpayers £500 million, and when
you include our green spaces, that goes up to £1 billion. So, it’s not surprising that if caught fly-tipping you
could face a £20,000 fine or even jail time and, if you disposed of something dangerous, the court could give
you five years to serve. Regardless of how severe these punishments might seem, however, among the reported
cases only 2,000 were found guilty out of 825,000, so we still have some way to go in making sure people obey
the rules.
24. What does the underlined word “discarded” in para1 mean?
A. Harmless. B. Processed. C. Thrown. D. Long-lasting.
25. Which of the following has the longest biodegrading term?
A. Glass bottles. B. Tin cans. C. Cigarette butts. D. Banana peels.
26. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The severity of rubbish can be measured by its lifetime.
B. Quite a few people were found guilty of illegally littering.
C. Every year UK taxpayers spend £500 million keeping streets free of dirt.
D. Cigarette-related litter and peels can be ignored for their fairly short lifetime.
27. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To inform readers of different biodegrading terms.
B. To call for people not to litter illegally.
C. To encourage people to use fewer plastic bags.
D. To stress the importance of good behavior.
C
We often hear that 60 is the new 50. Just check out images of your grandparents or great-grandparents and
notice their stooped (驼背的) bodies, their wrinkled faces when they were barely pushing 60. What a contrast
with energetic, gym-going sexagenarians (60几岁的人) of today!
A research, overseen by gerontologist Taina Rantanen, compared adults born in 1910 and 1914 with those
born roughly 30 years later. Both birth groups were examined in person at age 60 and again at 70 with the same
set of six physical tests and five measures of cognition.
According to the research, the later-born group could walk faster, had a stronger hand grasp and could use
more force with their lower legs. On cognitive tests, the later-born group had better verbal fluency, and scored
higher on a test matching numbers to symbols. But not everything changed across the generations: measures of
lung function were surprisingly not changing, and there was no improvement in the short-term-memory task of
recalling a series of digits.
There are many reasons why people are aging better, including improved medical care and a drop in
smoking, but the key factor shown in the study of physical function was that the later-born adults were more
physically active and had bigger bodies, which suggests better nutrition. For brain function, the key seems to be
more years of education.
Education is a powerful influence on aging and health, says Luigi Ferrucci, scientific director of the U.S.
National Institute on Aging: “With more education, you are probably going to have a larger income, which
means you are more likely to go to the doctor, and have good nutrition.” He also points out that the average life
span is seven years shorter in a poor state such as Mississippi than in a wealthier one such as California. “Here
we still have lots of people who cannot take the drugs they need because they cannot pay for them,” he says. In
short, 60 may be the new 50 for many of us but not for all.
28. How does the writer begin the passage?
A. By imagining a scene. B. By making a comparison.
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