安徽省合肥市普通高中六校联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期期中联考英语答案

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合肥市普通高中六校联盟 2024-2025 学年第一学期期中联考
高三年级英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 BCAAC
(听力原文见附录)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了英国的几个重大节日。
21 The Bath Festival Where: Bath ()”Enjoy poets
reciting their best lines and authors reading their newest works over the week.(受诗人背诵他最好的诗
作家阅读他们最新的作品一周。)”可知,如果你想欣赏作家阅读他们最近的作品可以去巴斯,故选 A
22 题详解】细节理解题。根Bristol International Balloon Fiesta 部分中“One of the best things about this
festival is that admission is completely free. (情之一是)”
特殊之处在于免费入场,故选 D
23 The Bath Festival From 1995 till 2016, the festival, known then as
the Bath Literature Festival, was aimed at all who appreciated writing, books, and literature. ( 1995 2016
年,这个节日当时被称为巴斯文学节,是针对所有欣赏写作、书籍和文学的人的。 )”Brighton Fringe
The festival was first celebrated in 1967 (1967 )”Bristol International Balloon
Fiesta 部分中“the festival came into being in 1979 (这个节日是在 1979 年开始的)”Download Festival 部分
This UK festival has been successfully running since 2003. ( 2003
办。)”可知,第二个节日布莱顿艺穗节历史最悠久。故 C
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍瘤学Monica Bertagnolli 为农村症患者能够获医疗
源和医疗保健所作出的努力与贡献。
24 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Growing up in Wyoming, she was well aware of the lack of health
care resources in rural areas. Access to in-depth care for cancer patients is hard to get. She’s worked throughout
her career to change that.(Wyoming 州长大的她非常清楚农村地区缺乏医疗资源。癌症患者很难获得深入
的护理。她的整个职业生涯都在努力改变这种状况。)”可知在 Wyoming 州农村癌症患者最缺乏的是医疗
资源和深入的医疗护理。故选 B
25 题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“And now Monica serves as the vice president of the Coalition (联盟)
of Cancer Cooperative Groups (CCCG) an international network of individuals who work to improve the
quality of life and survival of cancer patients by increasing participation in cancer clinical trials.( Monica
担任癌症合作组织联盟(CCCG)的副主席。CCCG 是一个由个人组成的国际网络,通过增加对癌症临床
试验的参与来提高癌症患者的生活质量和生存率。)”以及第四段“She said, ‘One of the really important
things is, we’re trying to make sure that cancer clinical trials can get to every single patient who needs them in my
own state.’ The coalition set up sites in northern and southern Wyoming that are able to run clinical trials. Before
those trials became available, patients would usually go to Denver or Salt Lake City a three-to-seven-hour
drive.(她说:‘真正重要的一件事是,我们正在努力确保癌症临床试验能够惠及我所在州每一位需要的
者。’该联盟在 Wyoming 州北部和南部设立了能够进行临床试验的点。在这试验开始之,患者通
丹佛或盐湖城车程三到七小时。)”可知,Monica 通过提临床试验来帮助癌症患者。故选 D
26 题详解】题。根据第二段“In addition to the clinical trials, Monica said that technology’s
progress like better cell phone and internet service in the mountains of Wyoming, as well as social media, has
helped rural residents stay in touch with loved ones and medical professionals despite their distance. She is trying
to advocate strongly for those changes to continue.( 临 床 试验 之 Monica
Wyoming 好的,以社交媒体经帮人和医疗业人
尽管相隔遥远。她正在努力大力革继续下)”以及最一段“‘I still consider
myself part of Wyoming and I am very devoted to making sure that patients can get access to care.’(‘ 仍然认
Wyoming 州的一,我大力力于确保患者能够获得医疗。’)”可知 Monica 非常业,
。故选 C
27 Monica Bertagnolli is an oncologist () at Brigham and
Women’s Hospital and a professor of surgery at Harvard Medical School. Growing up in Wyoming, she was well
aware of the lack of health care resources in rural areas. Access to in-depth care for cancer patients is hard to get.
She’s worked throughout her career to change that.( Monica Bertagnolli
哈佛外科教授怀明州长大的她非常清楚农村地区缺乏医疗资源。癌症患者很难获得深
入的护理。她的整个职业生涯都在努力改变这种状况。 )”Monica Bertagnolli 的详细介绍可
知,本文主要介绍了 Monica 为改变农村癌症患者缺乏医疗资源和医疗保健所作出的贡献,A“一位
帮助癌症患者的人能够概括文章主合作为本文题。故选 A
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍被闪电击中的果。
28 Blood vessels () exploding from the electric shock and heat
often create something called a Lichtenberg figure on your skin. This is a pattern of scars ( 伤疤) that branches out
across your body like a tree. (血管因电击和高温而爆炸,通常在你的皮肤上形成一种叫做利希滕贝格
状。这是一种疤痕模式像树在你的身体上)”可知,闪电袭击后皮肤上出现树枝疤痕是很
典型的情况。故选 D
29 One theory that Brogaard says is that cell death caused by being
struck by lightning could cause a one-time flooding of the brain with neurotransmitters ( 神 经 递 ) that are
released from the dying neurons ( ). This causes a rewiring of neurons, providing access to areas of the
brain that were previously inaccessible. (说,一种是,电击中导
神经递质的一次性泛滥些神经递质是从神经元释放出来的。这致神经元的重新
,从而进入以前无法进入的大)”可知,这位外科医生被闪电击,他未探索的大
活了。故选 C
30 One theory that Brogaard says is that cell death caused by being
struck by lightning could cause a one-time flooding of the brain with neurotransmitters ( 神 经 递 ) that are
released from the dying neurons ( ). This causes a rewiring of neurons, providing access to areas of the
brain that were previously inaccessible. (说,一种是,电击中导
神经的一些神经递质是神经元释来的This
致神经元重新
连接,从入以前无法入的大)”可知,This 指代文提到的 a one-time flooding of the brain
with neurotransmitters (神经递)脑神经递质的泛滥。故选 A
31 题详解】主题。根据第一段“Somewhere in the sky, lightning is forming. Although the possibility
of getting struck in your lifetime is roughly 1 in 12,000, a human does provide an attractive target for lightning
bolts (). Here’s what you should expect if you ever find yourself in the path of lightning.(
闪电成。虽然在你的一生中被中的可能1/12000了一个有
该这)”Cool as it would be,
you shouldn’t count on lightning turning you into a genius in one flash. Most of its results are painful, and could
stay with you for the rest of your life. (这很指望闪电会瞬间把你变天才
部分果都是痛苦的,可能会伴随你一生。)”可知,这篇文章主要介绍被闪电击中的果。故选 B
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
导语】本介绍了文AI 技术ModelScope
OpenAI Sora,解了这些工具理、缺点以及来的力。
32 题详解】 题。根据文章第一段“An early text-to-video AI tool called ModelScope, while
impressive, was deeply limited in its ability to accurately represent the text prompt some users even described
the video that it created as nightmarish”. While a year later, text-to-video AI would blur the line between the
digital and the real. (期的一款名ModelScope 的文本转视频工智工具虽然令印象
,文本到视频的人工智将模糊数字和现界限)”可知,在过去的一年,文本到视频的人工智
能得到了显著。故选 A
33 题详解】细节理解题。 根据文章第三段中“Tools based on a diffusion system, like OpenAI’s Sora, are
trained to recognize objects so they can refine images by filtering out the incorrect visual patches. (扩散系统
工具,如 OpenAI Sora可以别物体,这可以通过过滤掉不确的视觉补丁
化图像)”可知,OpenAI Sora 通过识别象并滤掉不视觉补丁来改善图像。故选 B
34 题详解】题。根据文章最一段“Meanwhile, you can still experiment with simple text-to-
video tools like invideo AI, a product that was created with marketing, content creation and education in mind. It’s
perfect for creating online tutorials, “explainer” videos or providing visuals for a short story. (此同时,
可以的文本转视频工具invideo AI,这是一营销内容
创建线教程、“频或说提视觉)”invideo AI
文本到视频工具,非常线教程、“解释”视频或故事的
果,这invideo AI 是有处、有好处的,。故选 D
35 题详解】主题。 通读全文,是根据文章第一段“An early text-to-video AI tool called
ModelScope, while impressive, was deeply limited in its ability to accurately represent the text prompt some
users even described the video that it created as “nightmarish”. While a year later, text-to-video AI would blur the
line between the digital and the real. (期的一款名ModelScope 的文本转视频工智工具虽然令
现文本提的能力受到了限制——些用户甚至将它创建视频描述
梦”一年,文本到视频的人工智将模糊数字和现界限)”可知,文章主要
工智能的飞跃。故选 C
【答案】36C 37D 38A 39B 40E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了使俗易懂的语写作时需要遵循
36 题详解】根据The only details they include are those necessary for the reader to understand the
sentences’ meaning. For example, the sign “Wait behind the yellow line,” at a train platform includes “yellow” so
travelers know where to stand.
黄线面等候话包含旅客可知,写作时
读者理解句需的细节。车站例子表内容COne key aspect
of plain writing is ensuring sentences are as short as possible.
。),和内容紧密连接合语。故选 C
37 If you work in IT, you can comfortably use the word “latency” with your colleagues.
(如果IT 作,那么您可以轻松地与使latency”。)提到可以轻松地与使
latency” 这 个 , 以 及 文 “ But when speaking with someone without an IT background, you might
instead use “slow” to ensure that they know what you’re talking about.是当你和一个IT 的人
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