新疆乌鲁木齐市第六十一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中英语试题+

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as well as, now that;keep...company; keep track of;break away from;
make out;now that; go through;watch over;adapt to
乌市 61 中 2022-2023 学年第二学期高一英语期中考试
卷
（总分：100 分；总时长：100 分钟）
姓名： 班级： 考号：
一、单词拼写（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
1. I （爱上）the girl when I met her for the first time.
2. I disagree with this kind of （治疗） of animals.
3. I’ve been working for a design （演播室）for seven years now.
4. Mr. Li is doing a research on Confucius (哲学)．
5. Though they all live (在附近), I lost contact with them really quickly.
6. The immune system is our main (防御) against disease.
7. Do you know how to catch more fish in a shallow (小溪)？
8. He had lost his (身份) card and was being questioned by the police.
9. By visiting schools, the actors hope to (激励) children to put on their own productions.
10. His purpose was to make a (利益) by improving the company's performance.
11. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a
n (平均数) of 40,000 per year.
12. The (物种) are in danger of disappearing in the world.
13.Most students find it convenient to (浏览) the Internet for accurate (准确的) answers.
14. We all need to take measures to (减少) our carbon footprint.
15. Her son was killed in (战役)．
二、用所给单词的正确形式完成句子（每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
1. We shouldn’t ignore his outstanding (achieve).
2.With more of his mind (concentrate)on his lessons,the boy is making rapid progress.
3.The conference was (original) planned to open in March.
4.This temple (visit) by over 10,000people since last year.
5.When he came to himself, he found himself (lock) in the room.
6.They just haven’t been to school before.Now they are so eager (learn).
7. (direct) by the teacher, all the students have learned how to refer to the dictionary.
8.They were so frightened that they had the fire (burn) all night.
9.We stood by the river for a few moments, (admire)the beautiful view.
10.We will be exploring different (approach) to gathering information.
三.选择短语并用正确形式填空（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
1.It took Mary and her husband about half a year to the Japanese lifestyle.
2.We must work hard so that we can the changing society.
3.He our company last year, and since then I haven’t seen him.
4.Little Jack was ill in hospital and his mother him .
5.I can’t what that signs says; it’s still too far away.
6.The new-born baby is by a nurse day and night.
7. native plants ,this garden contains numerous trees and flowers from overseas.
8.He a lot of pain before he finally recovered from his illness.
9.I need to go to the bookshop the bank this afternoon.
10. you have finished your homework, you’d better have a rest.
四、单句改错（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
增加：在缺词处加一个（∧）符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
1.Much are being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our wa
y of life.
2.They were hunted, illegal, for their valuable fur. 3.M
ore and more people are concern about their health.
4.The software has downloaded to help my phone battery last longer.
5.They use the same flag, knowing as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defe
nce.
6.Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence to its people and traditions.
7.Since then, the virtual choir has become a worldwide phenomena.
8.Have you ever faced a time when things look dark and you had not hope at all?
9.The young man benefited doing part-time jobs during the college.
10.The computer doesn’t seem to work well. You’d better get it repair.
五、阅读理解（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
A
Hello and welcome to World Book Day
World Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared readi
ng，and bring books to the children who need them most. Would Book Day is an exc
ellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.
Discover all you need to know inside:
Share A Story Live—our exciting digital
events programme ， beaming authors str
aight into your school.
Raising money ， raising readers — ou
r
fund raising ideas to help us change lives t
hrough reading.
World Book Day Book Club — a new o
nline reading community.
Share A Story Corner — stories to enco
urage families to read together.
Celebrate reading for pleasure in your school all year round!
Happy World Book Day!
For up-to-date information，visit our website worldbookday.com!
1. What’s the purpose of World Book Day?
A. celebrate the joy of reading B.change lives by raising money
C. meet famous authors at home D.enjoy writing in local communities
2. Which club can you join if you want to read stories with your parents?
A. Share A Story Live B. Share A Story Corner
C. World Book Day Book Club D. Raising money，raising readers
3. The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to
A. catch readers’ attention
B. encourage families to write books
C. help readers form reading habits D.
recommend different types of books
B
A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out the final exam.
His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak.
“It’s been a pleasure teaching you this term,” he said. “You’ve all worked very hard, so I have a pleas
ant surprise for you. Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a ‘B’ for the course.”
Most of the students jumped out of their seats. They thanked the teacher happily, and walked out of th
e classroom. Only a few students stayed. The teacher looked at them. “This is your last chance,” he said.
“Does anyone else want to leave?” All the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils.
The teacher smiled. “Congratulations,” he said. “I’m glad to see you believe in yourselves. You all g
et A’s.”
4. This story most probably took place .
C．at the end of the term D．at the beginning of the school year
5. Why did some students stay in their seats?
A．Because they didn’t have anything to do.
B. Because the teacher told them to stay in their class.
C. Because they were afraid to leave.
D. Because they wanted to take the exam.
6. The teacher gave the students who stayed in the classroom A’s because .
A．the teacher liked them.
B. they were cleverer than the other students.
C. they believed in themselves.
D. they studied hard.
C
Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run a
way or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they lack teeth and claws. But plants can defend t
hemselves by using both physical and chemical means.
Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly plant have
sharp spines ( 刺 ) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines
than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.
Some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some g
rasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down the animal’s teeth.
Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an un
pleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals.
When a caterpillar ( 毛 虫 ) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical messenger. This messenger
sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicotine discourage the ca
terpillar.
Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, ha
s prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous venom (毒液). A single experience with t
his kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.
7. The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals .
A. are not tall enough B. like the lower leaves only
A．at the beginning of the term B．in the middle of the term C. are not clever enough D. can get the lower leaves easily
8. To defend themselves, oak trees use .
新疆乌鲁木齐市第六十一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中英语试题+.docx

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