湖北省襄阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题

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湖北省襄阳市 2023-2024 学年元月期末模拟考试
高一英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题
时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man want to do?
A．Play golf next Tuesday. B．Visit his parents. C．Take a day off.
2．What does the woman want to do?
A．Take a bus. B．Park her car. C．Find a taxi.
3．What time is it now?
A．8: 40. B．8: 55. C．9: 00.
4．Who will probably take care of the dog?
A．Nancy. B．Jason. C．Mark.
5．Where will the man go first after class?
A．The theater. B．The library. C ．Mr. White’s
office.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2至4个小题，从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话
或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6和第 7题。
6．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a station. B．At a theatre. C．At a shop.
7．What does the woman tell the man to do?
A．Add his name to the mailing list.
B．Book the tickets in advance.
C．Get the headphones tomorrow.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 题。
8．What do we know about the man?
A．He writes songs. B．He sells music records. C．He works for a
radio program.
9．What kind of music does the man like best?
A．Country music. B．Jazz. C．Rock.
10．Why did the man start to buy music books?
A．To write more songs. B ．To start a new radio program. C ．To get
information more easily.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 题。
11．Why is the man late again?
A．He got ill. B．The traffic was heavy. C．He had an accident on his way.
12．Where is the schoolmaster?
A．In a classroom. B．In his office. C ．In a meeting
room.
13．What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?
A．Buy a bike. B．Go to bed early. C ．Get an alarm
clock.
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 题。
14．Which chess class does the man choose?
A．The Friday class. B．The Saturday class. C ．The Sunday
class.
15．How often is the computer class offered?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C ．Three times a
week.
16．When will the man go to the. computer class?
A．From 3:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. B．From 5:00 p. m. to 7:00 p. m. C．From 8:00
p. m. to 10:00 p. m.
17．What benefit will the man get if he takes two classes?
A．He can get some money off.
B．He can get help with his homework
C．He can have the second class for free.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18．How many factors of car accidents are mentioned?
A．2. B．3. C．4.
19．What measure has been taken to reduce car accidents?
A．Improved highway design.
B．Stricter traffic management.
C．Strengthened training for drivers.
20．What remains an important cause of road accidents?
A．Poor traffic control. B．Some driverless cars. C．Drivers’ carelessness.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the approaching of New Year, more and more visitors will come to China.
Don’t know where you should go? Here are some places recommended for you.
Shanghai Expo Culture Park
The Shanghai Expo Culture Park will soon open its northern section to the
public, in which the major attractions include a traditional garden that is similar in
design to Shanghai’s famous Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the
history of the area, while in the southern section lies a grand theater.
Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump
The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a
variety of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities which
enjoy good fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is
233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial (商
业的) bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go!
Harbin’s Frozen World
For those who have never been to Harbin, there is an almost endless list of
things to do. At Harbin Ice—Snow World, you can not only see the world—famous
ice architecture, but also have great fun! You can have hotpot at the restaurants
which are made of ice, enjoying the product of both ice and fire, go down the world’s
longest ice slide ( 滑 梯 ) and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music
Festival to welcome 2024.
The winter is cold and the night is long, so why not go to the theatre? Harbin
was listed by the United Nations as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is
where artistic souls defrost (化霜) a little to share their love of art.
21．Where should visitors go if they want to do extreme sports?
A．Shanghai Expo Culture Park. B．The Macao Tower.
C．Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden. D．Harbin Ice—Snow World.
22．What can visitors do in Harbin’s Frozen World?
A．Attend a famous music festival. B．Play with both ice and fire.
C．Turn water into instant ice. D．Learn to make ice architecture.
23 ．What do Shanghai Expo Culture Park and Harbin’s Frozen World have in
common?
A．They have a high tower. B．They have a long ice slide.
C．They have a grand theater. D ．They have traditional
architecture.
B
In the poverty-stricken neighborhoods in and around Manila, Philippines,
millions of people live in darkness in their homes — even in the daytime. Electricity
is often too expensive, and windows are a building expense that many cannot bear.
To change this, a local social entrepreneur has created a program called A Liter of
Light that shines the homes of underprivileged families by creating solar-powered
light bulbs from a resource some may find surprising: used plastic soft drink bottles.
Volunteers for A Liter of Light begin by gathering abandoned, clear plastic
bottles. The volunteers then fill each bottle with water and a few drops of chlorine
bleach that can hold back algae (藻) growth. They then fit the bottle tightly into a
custom-cut hole in the roof of a home, with the bottom of the bottle extending down
into the room below. This allows the clear plastic bottle and water to reflect the sun’s
rays and scatter light into the house. A silicone ( 硅酮) plastic sealant applied to the
roof and bottle prevents water leaks during rainy.
On a sunny day, this simple device can produce approximately 50 watts of light
in an otherwise dark room. Because plastics are lightweight and durable, the bottle
lights are easy to install and are expected to last more than five years. And the
materials to produce the lights cost very little — or nothing, in the case of abandoned
bottles gathered by volunteers — which makes it possible for A Liter of Light to help
many, many people.
This simple technology was originally the brainchild of Alfredo Moser from
Brazil, a mechanic in SAA Paulo, Brazil, to light his workshop when his
neighborhood was suffering energy shortages. Later it was updated largely by MIT
students who use lead acid batteries coming with a 30-watt solar panel that can
withstand strong winds.
This grassroots movement has spread to 32 countries, involving 2,800 young
volunteers from around the world. Liter of Light is rethinking solar lighting for the
developing world, using inexpensive and readily available materials. The technology
is simple and creates local jobs, teaches green skills and empowers energy-poor
communities.
4．What leads to so many people still living in darkness in Manila?
A．The lack of sufficient wood and stone to build houses.
B．Unaffordable electricity and building materials.
C．The extreme weather caused by global climate.
D．The highest rate of unemployment.
5．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A．The principle behind the lights. B ．The hardships the volunteers
face.
C．The process of producing the lights. D ．The greatness of the selfless
volunteers.
6．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph4?
A．The mechanic. B．The plastics they use.
C．The technology. D．The workshop.
7．The purpose of the writer in writing the passage is ________.
A．to explain the reasons to choose plastic bottles as lights
B．to urge us to donate to those in need on earth
C．to show us ways to fight against poverty
D．to introduce a program A Liter of Light
C
During the 1930s, the Great War broke out. A 25-year-old American soldier,
probably never thought that his life would change forever when he volunteered to go
to France.
One night while the American unit was returning to the base after a bloody
fight, Suleyman stumbled into the ground and noticed a bit of movement from the
bush. Being stuck between two choices either its enemy or an animal, Suleyman
found a five-year-old girl from the bushes shivering with cold and utmost fear. Due
to the atrocity of the war, the girl was abandoned by her family and the whole village
was killed.
During the war, it was impossible to find the child’s family so Suleyman took
this little French girl under his wings and gave her an American name Flora which
means like the flower. Soon, Flora became the apple of the eye of everyone living in
the army camp.
For one and a half years, Flora and Suleyman became inseparable; however,
every fairy tale comes to an end. When the war ended, Suleyman was sent back to
USA, while Flora was put in an orphanage, the Normandy School, which was
founded by the American government for orphaned French children to have an
education.
For years, Suleyman always thought about Flora. When the French National
Olympic Team was playing in the Summer Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984,
Suleyman gazed through the audience on TV, hoping to catch a glimpse of Flora, but
he never could.
At the age of 85, Suleyman attended the 60th anniversary reception of the Great
War where Suleyman shared his story with American and French officials. After
hearing his story, a French journalist started to investigate the story, and all
government files were read in detail. The moment the journalist helped dial the
number, in tears, Flora said Suleyman was her hero, and everything came flooding
back to her.
8．What does the underlined word “atrocity” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Challenge. B．Cruelty. C．Range. D．Stress.
9．Why did Suleyman watch 1984 Summer Olympics?
A．Because Flora might be in the French team.
B．Because Flora might be watching the event.
C．Because Suleyman was greatly interested in sports.
D．Because Suleyman wanted to travel to Los Angeles.
10．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Suleyman found some enemies in the bush.
B．Suleyman saw Flora again with the help of officials.
C．Flora and Suleyman became attached to each other.
D．Flora was sent to an orphanage when she was found.
11．Which can serve as the best possible title for the text?
A．The Lost Love Found Again B．The Apple of a Father’s Eye
C．The reunion Between Father and Daughter D ．The Terrible Violence of
the War
D
Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has got viral, winning 100
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