《宁夏中考真题英语》2018年宁夏中考英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前
宁夏回族自治区 2018 年初中学业水平考试
英 语
(满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟)
选择题（共 72 分）
一、听力(共25 小题,计分 25 分；其中有 5个小题为非选择题,计分 5分)
Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。（每小题 1分,计分 5分）
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
A B C
Ⅱ.听句子选择恰当的答语。（每小题 1分,计分 5分)
6. A. That's all right. B. Sorry, I'm new here. C. No problem.
7. A. Wonderful. B. Good luck. C. My pleasure
8. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Don't mention it.
9. A. Never mind. B. I'm afraid. C. Sorry to hear that.
10. A. Yes, please. B. Why not? C. Yes,1 do.
Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。（每小题 1分,计分 5分)
11. A. He thinks it's a bad idea.
B. He thinks it's a good idea.
C. He wants to stay at home.
12. A. A student. B. A soldier. C. A worker.
13. A.8:15. B.7:30. C.7:45.
14. A. Tom's. B. Jims. C. The woman's.
15. A. The weather B. Getting up early. C. Going to the beach
Ⅳ.听对话选择正确答案。（每小题 1分,计分 5分）
听下面一段对话,回答第 16,17 两个小题。”
16. Where's the bag?
A. On the sofa. B. Under the chair. C. On the desk.
17. What does the man find on the bed of his grandparents?
A. The book. B. The map. C. The hat.
听下面一段对话,回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。
18. A. He can sing some songs.
B. He can swim and write.
C. He can dance and walk on two legs.
19. Who has a pet in the girl's family?
A. The girl. B. The girl's mother. C. The girl's father.
20. Why doesn't the girl like the cat?
A. Because the cat is lazy.
B. Because the cat is smart.
C. Because the cat is kind.
二. 单项填空(共 10 小题,计分 10 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —I am a little hungry, Mom.
—There are some cakes on the plate. You can take ________.
A.it B.one C. that D. this
22. —The new skirt looks very nice ________ you,
—Thank you。
A. with B.in C. on D.at
23. —How are you feeling now?
—Much _______.
A. good B. well C. best D. better
24. Don't worry. I'll do what I ________ to help you.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
25. — You look tired. What's wrong?
—I ________ up late last night
A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D.am staying
26. Write it down ________ you forget it.
A. after B. until C. before D.as soon as
27. A letter ________ to you by the boss in one or two weeks.
A.is sent B. will send C. sends D. will be sent
28. The team leader asked him to go and ________ care of the old couple.'
A. take B. taken C. taking D. takes
29. Tony, never ________ that again！
A. does B. do C. did D. doing
30. —Do you know ________ ?
—Since last year.
A. how long has he lived here
B. how long he lived here
C. how long did he live here...
D. how long he has lived here
三. 完形填空(共 10 小题,计分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A,B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I had nothing for breakfast that morning. I was so. 31 I that I could hear my stomach growling （咕咕
叫）.So when the bell rang I rushed to the dining hall at once. Minutes later, I stood in front of the counter （收银
台）,holding a plate full of food.
“Three dollars," the lunch lady told me. I reached my hand into my, 32 and the schoolbag was empty. I
put the schoolbag on the floor to search for the money again. As I finally 33 the money wasn't there, I could
feel the 34 and fear washing over me.
Feeling quite 35 I didn't notice that another person had stepped up to the counter. I finally looked up to
tell the lunch lady my 36
“I'm sorry：I don't have any money with me.
“Oh, dear, he paid for you lunch you’re good," the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy
had gone.
I missed the chance to 37 him. He was nameless to me. He didn't 38 know me. But he paid for my
lunch. Although it was only three dollars, I couldn't remember anyone doing something so nice for me.
A month later, on my way home, I saw an elderly woman struggling（费力） with heavy bags. I suddenly
thought of the nameless boy who. 39 me lunch.
“Excuse me, ma’am (夫人) , do you need help?”
I'll never forget her 40 as I rushed forward to lend her a hand. It's the very prize for my act of kindness.
31. A. sad B. hungry C. quiet D. tired
32. A. overcoat. B. trouser C. gloves D. schoolbag.
33. A. realized B. described C. heard D. imagined
34. A. pleasure B. pity C. worry D. fun.
35. A. lonely B. nervous C. bored. D weak
36. A. situation B. joke C. promise D. suggestion
37. A. visit B. interview. C. thank D. question
38. A. only B. even C. still D. just
39. A. made B. handed C. ordered D. bought
40. A. silence B. sadness C. smile D. regret
四. 阅读理解(共 16 题；记分 32 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What is the future of AI（人工智能）? Will it be a good thing? We asked four students what they think.
I really think that AI will change the way
we work, the way we live, and the way we
think. Imagine if we could put a CPU
央处理器）
able to improve our math and memory.
How exciting
I am worried that people create
something that can be better than
themselves. In the near future, Al will
develop at a high speed. Humans may
be replaced（取代）because AI robots
will do lots of human jobs.
—Bill
I think Al （人工智能） will be more
useful in our future lives. It's now used in
many fields, like phones and medicine. No
one really knows what will happen if
machines become smarter than humans.
However, I'm sure AI will help us solve
many problems.
—Tina
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