《宁夏中考真题英语》2008年宁夏中考英语试题及答案

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宁夏回族自治区 2008 年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试

英语

(满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟)

第I卷(选择题，共 80 分)

一、听力（略）

二、单项填空(共20 小题。满分 20 分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．Though my answer is different from ________，I still think ________ is right．

A．their，my B．their，mine C．theirs，mine D．theirs，my

22．________ of them is a teacher．They are both students．

A．Neither B．Either C．All D．Both

23．A person with good manners never laughs ________ people when they are ________ trouble．

A．on，in B．in，at C．on，at D．at，in

24．—What do you think of Yao Ming?

—He is great．No one does ________ in playing basketball than him in China．

A．good B．well C．better D．best

25．Western people ________ use Mr. or Mrs. before their given names．

A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never

26．Can you tell me ________ lives on this floor?

A．whom B．who C．whose D．which

27．These two boys ________ twins．They look the same．

A．can be B．may be C．must be D．would be

28．Aunt Wang is not here now．She has ________ to Shanghai and will stay there for several months．

A．got B．come C．been D．gone

29．Mr Green with his wife ________ sitting there when I came in．

A．is B．was C．are D．were

30．Can you tell me ________ the machine without any help?

A．what did he repair B．what he repaired

C．how did he repair D．how he repaired

31．—When ________ you ________ the new car?

—Well，I ________ it for a week．

A．did，have；have had B．did，buy；have had

C．did，buy；have bought D．did，have；have bought

32．They told us ________ any further，there was danger ahead．

A．not go B．can’t go C．not to go D．didn’t go

33．—________ does this MP3 player cost?

—It’s $230．

A．How often B．How much C．How many D．How long

34．I ________ to you as soon as I get there．

A．will write B．wrote C．write D．have written

35．I really cannot agree ________ you because I don’t think your plan is good．

A．for B．with C．to D．on

36．—Hurry up．The bus is coming．

—Oh，no．We mustn’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green．

A．after B．while C．since D．until

37．The book ________ was written by Yu Dan sells well．

A．who B．which C．how D．what

38．The watch I lost yesterday ________ in the desk．

A．has found B．found C．has been found D．is found

39．They have to ________ the sports meeting till next Sunday because of the bad weather．

A．put off B．put on C．put up D．put out

40．—I usually have milk and bread for breakfast．

—________________.

A．So have I B．So I have C．So do I D．So I do

三、完形填空(共10 小题。满分 10 分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 41～50 各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

She could have lived an easy，comfortable life．But 41 she chose to work hard and care for the 42 ．

Florence Nightingale was one of the 43 great nurses ．Every year oil her birthday ，May 12 ，people celebrate

International Nurses Day to remember the love and help that she gave to so many people．

Nightingale was born into a rich family in 1820 in Italy ．When she was 24，she told her parents she wanted to be fl

nurse．But they 44 that idea ．The family had a lot of money ，so they thought it would be better 45 she didn’t

work．But Nightingale went on with her 46 ．She went to Germany to learn to be a nurse．

During the war in 1854，Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from England went to 47 soldiers seal Turkey．She

made the hospital much cleaner there．

48 ，she would look after the soldiers．She carried a lamp with her，and the soldiers began to call her“The Lady

with the Lamp”．

In 1860，after the war，Nightingale 49 the first nursing school．She also worked to make the hospitals better and

make 50 for nurses．She died in 1910 in London，at age of 90．

Nightingale’s birthday became International Nurses Day in 1974．

41．A．finally B．instead C．in the end D．immediately

42．A．sick B．poor C．rich D．children

43．A．city’s B．hospital’s C．country’s D．world’s

44．A．1iked B．didn’t like C．had D．didn’t have

45．A．if B．why C．when D．where

46．A．study B．work C．dream D．trip

47．A．look for B．wait for C．ask for D．care for

48．A．At night B．At noon C．In the day D．In the afternoon

49．A．went to B．closed C．opened D．broke

50．A．plans B．suggestions C．decisions D．rules

四、阅读理解(共15 小题。满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题。从各题所给的四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。

Tom walked into a shop．It had a sign outside：“Second-hand(旧的) clothes bought and sold．”He was carrying

an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop ，“How much will you give me for these?”The man looked at

them and then said：“Two dollars．”

“What!”said Tom．“I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars．”

“No，”said the man。“they aren’t worth a cent more than two dollars．”

“Well，”said Tom，taking two dollars out of his pocket．“Here’s your money． These trousers were hanging

outside your shop．The list price(标价) of them was six dollars and a half．But I thought that was too much money，so

I wanted to find out how much they were really worth．”

Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of

anything to say．

51．At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom ________．

A．wanted to steal the trousers B．wanted to sell the trousers

C．Wanted to fool him D．wanted to buy the trousers

52．The owner of the shop ________ for the old trousers．

A．would give Tom two dollars

B．would pay three dollars

C．would pay five dollars

D．would give Tom six dollars and a half

53．The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ________.

A．he wanted to sell them cheaply

B．he wanted to buy them cheaply

C．he didn’t like the trousers

D．they were old and dirty

54．In fact，the trousers ________．

A．were hanging inside the shop

B．were stolen by Tom from the shop

C．had been the shop owner’s

D．had been Tom’s

55．From the story we know that ________ cheaper than the list price．

A．the owner sold the trousers two dollars

B．Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half

C．the owner bought the trousers three dollars

D．Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half

The customs(风俗) in different countries are rather different．If I have a dinner with a Chinese host，he always puts

more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it．That often discomforts me greatly．I have to eat the food even if

I do not want to because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate ．I have also noticed

that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party ，he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he’s in fact

still hungry or thirsty．This might be good manners in China but is not in the West at all ．In the United States，it is

impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something ．Americans have a direct way of

speaking．If they want something，they will ask for it．If not，they will say，“No，thanks．”When an American

is served with beer by the host，for example，he might say，“No，thanks．I’ll take some orange juice if you have

it．”That is what an American will do ．So when you go to the United States ，you’d better remember the famous

saying：“When in Rome，do as the Romans do．”

56．From this passage we can see that the writer is ________．

A．Chinese B．Roman C．American D．European

57．When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto the plate，the writer felt ________.

A．happy B．sad C．angry D．uncomfortable

58．In the West，people consider it bad manners ________．

A．to refuse an offer

B．to keep asking someone to accept something

C．to eat much at a dinner party

D．to ask for something directly

59．A guest at an American’s dinner party should show his politeness by ________．

A．not eating up all the food offered

B．putting more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied it

C．refusing the offer of food or drink though he is still hungry or thirsty

D．asking for things directly if he wants them

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