《内蒙古中考真题英语》内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市2021年中考英语试题（解析版）

3.0 envi 2024-12-19 4 4 361.8KB 17 页 3知币
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鄂尔多斯市 2021 年初中学业水平考试
英语
一、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 10 分）
I was in the eighth grade and about to take a science test. Since the first grade I had always
been good at school. I always did well on tests. When it came to the eighth grade science, however,
I couldn’t seem ____1____ it no matter how hard I tried. I was ____2____.
My parents had always been so proud of my grades, and I didn’t want to let them down. So
just before the test, I had written several notes from the textbook on my desk ____3____ pencil.
The writing was so light that it could hardly be seen. I sat nervously as the teacher started to hand
out the test paper. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want to fail ____4____.
Suddenly the fire alarm went off. We all ____5____ the door. As I stood outside in the warm
sunshine, I realized what ____6____ fool I was. I knew my parents would still love me ____7____
my grades were. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and wiped（擦除）
the notes away. I was given a second chance and I wasn’t going to waste it. I took the test and felt
____8____, I don’t remember what my grade was, but what happened that day has stayed in my
heart and mind ever since.
Life is full of second chances, but you have to be willing to take them. You have to be willing
to accept your ____9____ and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a
second chance in life. Cherish it! And use it ____10____.
1. A. to enjoy B. to understand C. to practice D. to
prepare
2. A. angry B. calm C. surprised D. worried
3. A. in B. by C. with D. on
4. A. too B. either C. neither D. also
5. A. looked out B. walked out C. climbed out D. rushed
out
6. A. a B. an C. / D. the
7. A. however B. whoever C. whatever D.
wherever
8. A. strange B. awful C. smart D. peaceful
9. A. decisions B. mistakes C. suggestions D. excuses
10. A. wisely B. quickly C. carefully D. easily
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【分析】文章讲述了作者以前学习成绩很好，但在上八年级的时候，对科学课总是学不懂。
在一次考试中，作者为了能取得好成绩，作弊了，但是突发的火警使作者明白了要诚实，于
是走进教室，走到自己的桌子前，把笔记擦掉，开始平静地对待考试。从而懂得了：生活中
充满了第二次机会，必须要学会愿意接受它们，必须愿意接受错误并从中成长。
【1题详解】
句意：然而，当涉及到八年级的科学时，无论我怎么努力，我似乎都无法理解它。
to enjoy 喜欢；
to understand 理解；
to practice 练习；
to prepare 准备；根据“no matter how hard
I tried”及句意可知，无论怎么努力都不能理解，故选 B。
【2题详解】
句意：我很担心。
angry 生气的；
calm 镇定的；
surprised 惊讶的；
worried 担心的；根据“When it came to the eighth
grade science, however, I couldn’t seem...it no matter how hard I tried.”可知，对于自己在学习方
面的问题，作者感到很担心，故选 D。
【3题详解】
句意：所以就在考试前，我用铅笔在我的桌子上写了几篇课本上的笔记。
in 用……某种材料，名词前常不带冠词；by 通过；with 用……某种工具，名词前常带有冠
词；on 在……上；根据空格后的“pencil”可知，此处应用介词 in，表示“用铅笔”，故选 A。
【4题详解】
句意：我不想被抓住，但我也不想不及格。
too 也，用于肯定句句末；either 也，用于否定句句末；neither 两者都不；also 也，用于肯定
句句中；句子是否定句，应用 either 表示，故选 B。
【5题详解】
句意：我们都冲出了教室。
looked out 当心；walked out 走出；climbed out 爬出；rushed out 冲出；根据“Suddenly the fire
alarm went off.”可知，对于紧急情况应该是冲出教室，故选 D。
【6题详解】
句意：当我站在外面温暖的阳光下时，我意识到我是一个多么愚蠢的人。
a一个，不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an 一个，不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单
词；/零冠词；the 定冠词，表示特指；空处修饰单数名词 fool，表达的是“一个”，应用不定
冠词，fool 是辅音音素开头的单词，应用 a修饰，故选 A。
【7题详解】
句意：我知道无论我的成绩如何，父母都会爱我的。
however 无论怎样；whoever 无论谁；whatever 无论什么；wherever 无论哪里；根据“my grades
were”及句意可知，此处表达的是“无论成绩是什么样”，父母都会爱我，故选 C。
【8题详解】
句意：我参加了考试，感觉很平静。
strange 奇怪的；
awful 可怕的；
smart 聪明的；
peaceful 平静的；根据“I was given a second chance
and I wasn’t going to waste it.”可知，作者想明白了之后，内心是平静的，故选 D。
【9题详解】
句意：你必须愿意接受错误并从中成长。
decisions 决定；mistakes 错误；suggestions 建议；excuses 理由；根据“Life is full of second
chances, but you have to be willing to take them....grow from them”可知，是从错误中得到成长，
故选 B。
【10 题详解】
句意：并且明智地使用它。
wisely 明智地；quickly 快速地；carefully 仔细地；easily 容易地；根据“Cherish it!”可知，是
要明智地正确地使用，故选 A。
二、阅读理解（每小题 2分，共 30 分）
A
People’s Food Bank
Loving Food Tree
Help to feed this year’s tree!
Please donate（捐赠）
◆Instant noodles ◆Rice ◆Biscuits ◆Milk powder（粉末） ◆Dried beef
The following people will be helped by your donations:
·Families in financial（财务的）difficulty
·Poor, disabled people
·Homeless people
Without your help, many people will go hungry.
About People’s Food Bank:
The purpose is to:
·provide food for people in need.
·teach society to value food.
·encourage the community to raise money for the disadvantaged
You can bring your donations to our food collection points. You can learn more about our
activities on our websites. You can also volunteer at People’s Food Bank.
11. Which of the following food is NOT accepted by People’s Food Bank?
A. Instant noodles. B. Milk. C. Rice. D. Dried
beef.
12. What can we know about People’s Food Bank?
A. It reminds people not to waste food. B. It stores food for the next year.
C. It offers food to the community. D. It sells food to the people in need.
《内蒙古中考真题英语》内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市2021年中考英语试题（解析版）.pdf

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作者：envi 分类：中考真题 价格：3知币 属性：17 页 大小：361.8KB 格式：PDF 时间：2024-12-19

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