《辽宁中考真题英语》2018年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题及答案解析

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2018 年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题及答案解析
选择题（共 50 分）
I.单项选择（共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
1. The teacher’s encouragement gave Jenny great to face the difficulties.
A. difference B. pride
C. courage D. attention
1.C 考查名词辨析。句意：老师的鼓励给了詹妮极大的勇气面对困难。difference 区别；
pride 骄傲；courage 勇气；attention 注意。故选 C。
2. The chicken soup delicious. I can’t wait to have a taste
A. tastes B，feels
C. sounds D. smells
2.D 考查系动词辨析。由下文“我迫不及待尝一尝”可知鸡肉汤闻起来美味。taste 尝起
来 feels 摸起来；sound 听起来；smell 闻起来。故选 D。
3. Tom is not here. He in the health club.
A. is exercising B. was exercising
C. exercises D. exercised
3.A 考查时态。由上文“汤姆不在这里。”可知他现在正在健康俱乐部锻炼。本句应用现在
进行时，其构成：be + v-ing。故选 A。
4. Mr. Li has gone to Shenyang on business, so he be in the office.
A. mustn’t B. can’t
C. needn’t D. may not
4.B 考查情态动词。由上文“李老师已经去沈阳出差了。”可知他不可能在办公室。表示否
定推测应用 can’t。故选 B。
5. your dream, and go for it. I believe you can succeed in the end.
A. Hear from B. Take after
C. Stick to D. Depend on
5.C 考查短语辨析。由下文“去追求它。我相信你最终会成功的。”可知坚持你的梦想，
hear from 收到……来信；take after 长得像……；stick to 坚持；depend on 依赖。故选
C。
6. Youth（《芳华》） is a wonderful film, I’ve never seen a one before.
A. worse B. better
C. best D. worst
6.B 考查形容词比较等级。由 before 可知是现在和以前比较哪个更好，本句应用比较级；
由“《芳华》是一部极好的电影”可知应用 better。故选 B。
7. We have only one position left， so of you can get it.
A. neither B. both
C. either D. none
7.C 考查代词辨析。由上文“我们仅有一个位置留着”可知你们两个之一可以得到它。
neither 二者都不；both 二者都；either 二者之一；none 一个也不。故选 C。
8. She was an e-mail from her friend the whole morning, but it didn’t come.
A. explaining B. expressing
C. experiencing D. expecting
8.D 考查动词辨析。由下文“但是电子邮件没有来”可知她整个早上在期待一个来自朋友
的邮件。explaining 解释；expressing 表达；experiencing 经历；expecting 期待。故选
D。
9. The children in the poor area are a good school to learn more knowledge.
A. thirsty for B. thankful to
C. known for D. harmful to
9.A 考查短语辨析。句意：贫困地区的孩子们渴望一所好的学校来学会更多的知识。be
thirsty for 对……渴望；be thankful to 对……感激；be known for 以……闻名；be harmful
to 对……有害。故选 A。
10. Little Tony was happy to get a gift from his friend， the gift was only
a card
A. though B. but C. since D. if
10.A 考查连词辨析。though 尽管；but 但是；since 自从……以来；if 如果。上文“小
托尼收到来自他朋友的礼物很高兴”和下文“礼物仅仅是一个卡片”是让步关系。故选 A。
11. —What do you like to do in your spare time？
—I like collecting train tickets, and I have a collection of 100 now
A. in common B. in total C. in danger D. in silence
11.B 考查介词短语辨析。in common 共同 ; in total 总共 ; in danger 处于困境;in
silence 沉默中。由上文“我喜欢收集火车票”可知我现在总共有 100 个收藏。故选 B。
12. Your advice is very to me. I’m sure our activity will be more
meaningful.
A. terrible B. comfortable
C. impossible D. valuable
12.D 考查形容词辨析。terrible 可怕的; comfortable 舒服的; impossible 不可能的;
valuable 有价值的。由下文“我有把握我们的活动将更有意义。”可知你的建议非常有价值。
故选 D。
13. It seems that is wrong with the computer. I will get it repaired soon
A. nothing B. something
C. anything D. everything
13.B 考查不定代词辨析。由下文“我将很快让人修理它。”可知这台电脑某处似乎出毛病
了。nothing 没有事情；something 一些事情；anything 任何事情； everything 每件事情。
故选 B。
14. – Wow, your dress is really nice. Could you tell me ？
-In Beauty Clothes Store.
A. when you bought it B. how much you spent on it
C. where you bought it D. how long you have had it
14.C 考查宾语从句。由答语“In Beauty Clothes Store.”可知问句询问地点，宾语从
句的连接词应用 where。故选 C。
15. — Could you please help me carry the heavy Dag？
— .
A. It’s a pleasure B. With pleasure
C. You’re welcome D. It doesn’t matter
15.B 考查情景交际。It’s a pleasure 不用谢;With pleasure 愿意效劳; You’re welcome
不客气; It doesn’t matter 不要紧。上文对方请求帮忙，应该愿意效劳。故选 B。
Ⅱ.补全对话（共 5 分，每空 1 分）
从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）
A: Hi, Xiaomei. I called you at 8: 00 last night, but nobody answered. What were
you doing?
B: 16
A: Why？
B: For my school trip this weekend.
A: Really？ 17
B: We are going for a summer picnic in Yuanshuai Forest.
A: 18 How are you going there？
B: Our school bus will take us there.
A: 19
B: Yes, once a year. We all like it very much.
A: So nice！ 20
B: Thank you.
A. A. Have a good trip.
B. Sounds interesting.
C. Where are you going？
D. I was doing my homework
E. How often do you have a trip？
F. Do you have a trip every year？
G. I was buying food in the supermarket.
16-20GCBFA
Ⅲ.完形填空（共 10 分，每空 1 分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
One dark night, two blind men were going home from work. “I need to buy some
21
said one of them suddenly
“OK” replied the second man, “I think I’ll buy two or three pairs for 22 ,
too.
In the shop， the salesgirl asked them, What size do you wear, sir, and what
color would you like？
“Size eleven. Give me one pair of black socks and two pairs of white, please, ”
answered one of them
“And you, sir?”the salesgirl asked 23 customer
“The same for me. I wear size eleven , too. And the same color the same
24 ,” said the second blind man
A moment later they were back in the 25 streets. But just then, a boy
riding a bicycle bumped into （撞上）them. The blind men dropped all the socks on
the ground！All the six pairs—— black and white all mixed up. The boy quickly said
sorry and left. The two blind men 26 all the socks, but couldn’t tell which
were black and which were white. 27 could they be sure that each of them got

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《辽宁中考真题英语》2018年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题及答案解析.pdf

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