《辽宁中考真题英语》《精准解析》辽宁省锦州市2020年中考英语试题（解析版）

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2020 年锦州市初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
※考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ.单项选择
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位
置。
1.—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A. the more careless B. the more careful C. the worse D. the
harder
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你在学习上取得了很大的进步。——谢谢。我相信你学习越努力，你的
成绩就会越好。
考查副词比较级。
more careless 更不小心的；
more careful 更加小心的；
worse 更糟糕；
harder
更努力。根据题干中“I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.”，结合选项可
知要用“the+比较级，
the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。修饰 work 要用副词的比较级，排
除AB；再由常识可得知学习越努力成绩就越好，用 the harder 符合题意。故选 D。
2.—Bob, you have to finish your school project today.
—Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.
A. put off B. take off C. give up D. set up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你今天必须完成学校的作业。——别担心，妈妈。我不会把今天
的工作推迟到明天。
考查动词短语。
put off 推迟；
take off 脱下；
give up 放弃；
set up 建立。根据题干中“Bob, you
have to finish your school project today.”讲今天必须做完，可推出此处是说不会推到明天，用
put off 符合题意。故选 A。
3.—I’m going to visit Chengdu this summer holiday.
—Great! ________!
A. Have a good trip B. Good luck C. With pleasure D. Well
done
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个暑假我要去成都。——好极了！旅途愉快！
考查情景交际。Have a good trip 旅途愉快；Good luck 祝你好运；With pleasure 我很愿意；
Well done 干得好。根据题干中“I’m going to visit Chengdu this summer holiday.”可知对方要去
旅行，由此可知要祝对方旅途愉快，用 Have a good day 符合题意。故选 A。
4.—Wow, your dress is so beautiful. Could you tell me ________?
—Oh, I bought it in an online store.
A. when you bought it B. where you bought it
C. how much you spent on it D. how long you have had it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哇，你的裙子真漂亮。你能告诉我你在哪儿买的吗？——哦，我在一家
网上商店买的。
考查宾语从句。
when you bought it 你什么时候买的它；
where you bought it 你在哪里买的它；
how much you spent on it 你花费多少钱买的它；how long you have had it 你拥有它多久了。
根据答句“Oh, I bought it in an online store.”讲到在网上商店买的，可推出是问在哪里买的，
用where you bought it 符合题意。故选 B。
5.You can NOT see ________ in a history museum.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不能在历史博物馆里看到禁止停车的标志。
考查公共标志。A.禁止吸烟；B.禁止触摸；C.禁止停车；D.禁止乱丢垃圾。结合常识可知在
历史博物馆中 ABD 三项中的标志都能看到，而不能看到“禁止停车”的标志。故选 C。
Ⅱ.完形填空
根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在
答题卡的相应位置。
There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized
a(n) ___6___ between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields, and
___7___ a carrot and a bone (骨头) in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.
The rabbit was very ___8___, and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there.
He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn’t optimistic
(乐观的) at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he ___9___ on the ground sadly. And
then he began to complain. He thought ___10___ was difficult for him to find one bone in such a
big field.
The rabbit dug for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about ___11___ this was,
even for the rabbit. The rabbit, ___12___ the other hand, kept on working hard. ___13___ there
was no place in the whole field left to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel (隧道) to right under where the
dog was lying all that time. There he found the carrot and the bone.
And his is how the dog lost the competition. ___14___, he found the right place at the very
beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he ____15____ complained and didn’t try at all.
When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit.
6. A. event B. party C. activity D.
competition
7. A. found B. hid C. discovered D. saw
8. A. excited B. angry C. relaxed D. shy
9. A. sat down B. fell asleep C. lay down D. ran
around
10. A. this B. that C. one D. it
11. A. how difficult B. what difficult C. how easy D. what
easy
12. A. in B. on C. at D. for
13. A. If B. Before C. When D. Unless
14. A. In total B. At last C. In fact D. At first
《辽宁中考真题英语》《精准解析》辽宁省锦州市2020年中考英语试题（解析版）.pdf

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