北京市通州区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中英语试题

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通州区 2022—2023 学年第一学期高一年级期中质量检测

英语试卷

第一部分：知识运用(共三节，40 分)

第一节完形填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She attended primary school till 4th grade at

her village. For the 5th grade onwards, she would have to get an admission(入学) in a school at a

city nearby. She got very ____1____ knowing that she was accepted in a famous school in the city.

Today was the first day of her school and she was waiting for her school bus. Once the bus came,

she got in it ____2____. She was very excited.

When the bus reached her school, all students started going to their classes. Anna also made it

to her classroom. Upon seeing her ____3____ clothing and knowing she was from a small village,

other students started making fun of her. The teacher soon arrived. She ____4____ Anna to the

class and told them that she would be studying with them from today.

Then she told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world. Everyone started

writing the answer quickly. But Anna started to write the answer____5____.

When everyone except Anna had presented their answer paper, the teacher asked Anna,

“What happened, dear? Don’t ____6____. Just write what you know as other students have

learned about it just a few days back. ”

Anna replied, “There are many things. Which seven can I pick to write?” And then she

handed her answer paper to the teacher. The teacher started reading everyone’s answers and the

majority had answered them ____7____ such as The Great Wall of China, Colosseum,

Stonehenge, Great Pyramid of Giza, Leaning Tower of Pisa, Taj Mahal, Hanging Gardens of

Babylon etc.

The teacher was happy as students had ____8____ what she had taught them. At last the

teacher paper started reading Anna’s answer paper. “The Seven Wonders are—To be able to See,

To be able to Hear, To be able to Feel, To Laugh, To Think, To be Kind, To Love!”

The teacher stood ____9____ and the whole class was speechless. Today, a girl from a small

village reminded us about the gifts we have, which are truly a ____10____. So value what we

have and use what we have.

1. A. anxious B. happy C. afraid D. calm

2. A. quickly B. easily C. lazily D. patiently

3. A. simple B. clean C. lovely D.

expensive

4. A. pushed B. followed C. turned D.

introduced

5. A. slowly B. actively C. cheerfully D. politely

6. A. cry B. forget C. write D. worry

7. A. neatly B. correctly C. briefly D. proudly

8. A. shared B. expanded C. missed D.

remembered

9. A. satisfied B. disappointed C. shocked D.

frightened

10. A. talent B. reward C. wonder D.

challenge

第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的

单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being

responsible for a lot more. I’m a bit worried about___11___(keep) up with the other students in

my advanced course, and it’ll be quite difficult____12____(get) used to all the homework. Still,

I’m happy to be here. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well____13____(prepare) for

university or whatever else comes in the future.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Come and see the Terracotta Army: more than 8,000 statues____14____(make) in the third

century BCE to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qingshihuang! Each

statue____15____(have) a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of

a real soldier. The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb,____16____still has not

been completely unearthed. More than 700,000 people worked for nearly 40 years to build this

tomb. However, no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974,

when some____17____(farmer) discovered the tomb while they were digging a well!

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As a player, Lang Ping____18____(bring) honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she

led China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. As a

person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for

the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping____19____(build)

was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave

because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge,____20____Lang

Ping did not lose heart.

第三节从方框中选择合适的词语并用其适当的形式完成下列句子。 (共10 小题;

每小题 1分，共 10 分)

根据句意，选择单词或短语或并以其适当形式填空。

21. Betty did not_______at all when she first came to the senior high school.

22. Han Jing always_______each experiment in chemistry class because he loves this subject very

much.

23. Next weekend, we are going to have a camp tour. I’m quite_______it.

24. Everyone will meet with some difficulties in their studies, but never_______!

25. Adam’s adviser_______that he should sign up for advanced literature.

26. Spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to_______other things

in life.

27. If you want to travel abroad, remember to_______a visa first.

28. This four-day walking tour will take you on_______paths through the Andes Mountains on the

way to the city of Machu Picchu.

29. I started thinking about fitness_______weight, things began to change.

30. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums,_______the architecture, enjoy the excellent food, and

go shopping at the local markets.

第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，32 分)

第一节(共11 小题;每小题 2分，共 22 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

What it does

The self-cleaning door handle is combining with advanced photocatalytic( 光催化 ) and

blacklight technology. A light source activates the door’s handle coating, telling it to start cleaning.

It can reduce the risk of infection by contact and improve the cleanliness of a space.

How it works

The working principle of the product is that a thin advanced photocatalytic coating can

effectively remove bacteria( 细菌 ) on the surface of a substance.A consistent UV light source

inside a transparent glass door handle is required to activate the door’s handle coating on the outer

surface for disinfection

so a generator is used to provide electricity to light up a UV LED lamp by

the motion of an opening and closing door. Then, the door handle can clean by itself.

Design process

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摘要：

通州区2022—2023学年第一学期高一年级期中质量检测英语试卷第一部分：知识运用(共三节，40分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Annawasa9-year-oldgirlfromasmallvillage.Sheattendedprimaryschooltill4thgradeathervillage.Forthe5thgradeonwards,shewouldhavetogetanadmission(入学)inaschoolatacitynearby.Shegot...

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