北京市汇文实验中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版）

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2022-2023 学年北京市汇文实验中学高三上学期期中考试
英 语
第一部分:知识运用(共两节，30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a cold November morning. Wade MacKinnon hiked around Mermaid Lake. In the ___1___ on the
shoreline, something moved slightly and caught his eye. ___2___, he approached to find a balloon stuck in the
branches of a bayberry bush. When he untied the string, he found a piece of paper at the end of it which read,
“Dear daddy.
I’ve been missing you so much since you passed away. November 29 is my 10th birthday, but I will never
receive your greetings...
Daisy”
It finished with a mailing address, almost 3,000 miles away. With tears in his eyes, Wade thought, “Such a
young girl having to deal with ___3___. It’s awful!”
When back home, Wade placed the note in a drawer and ___4___ the balloon to the window of his room.
Every day, the ___5___ of the balloon reminded him of little Daisy.
As the end of November was drawing nearer, Wade found himself thinking more and more about the poor girl.
So he wrote a letter, put it into a birthday card and ___6___ mailed it with a book.
The ___7___ arrived just two days before Daisy’s birthday. When she opened it and found the card, “For a
Dear Daughter...”, her heart ___8___.
“Happy birthday! I ___9___ to read your note, and feel sorry for you. I’m sure your daddy would want you to
be happy. He loves you very much and will always be ____10____ you.” Tears began to roll down Daisy’s cheeks.
1. A. sands B. bushes C. hills D. rocks
2. A. Curious B. Anxious C. Serious D. Nervous
3
.
A. anger B. failure C. mystery D. death
4. A. caught B. presented C. attached D. related
5. A. image B. color C. movement D. sight
6. A. eagerly B. proudly C. bravely D. sadly
7. A. prize B. package C. note D. news
8. A. froze B. raced C. sank D. broke
9. A. expected B. decided C. promised D. happened
10. A. saving B. praising C. blessing D. changing
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了 Wade MacKinnon 捡到了小女孩 Daisy 给去世的父亲的便条，于是给
Daisy 回了一张生日贺卡里，并把它和一本书一起寄了出去。Daisy 收到后非常感动。
【1题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在海岸线上的灌木丛中，有什么东西在微微移动，引起了他的注意。A. sands
沙滩；B. bushes 灌木丛；C. hills 山丘；D. rocks 岩石。根据后文“a balloon stuck in the branches of a
bayberry bush”可知是在灌木丛发现的气球。故选 B。
【2题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他好奇地走过去，发现一个气球卡在杨梅树丛的树枝上。A. Curious 好奇的；
B. Anxious 焦虑的；C. Serious 严肃的；D. Nervous 紧张的。根据后文“he approached to find a balloon stuck
in the branches of a bayberry bush”可知 Wade 是处于好奇走过去的。故选 A。
【3题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这么年轻的女孩要面对死亡。A. anger 愤怒；B. failure 失败；C. mystery 神秘；
D. death 死亡。根据上文“I’ve been missing you so much since you passed away.”可知女孩要面对父亲去世。
故选 D。
【
4题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：回到家后，韦德把纸条放在抽屉里，把气球系在他房间的窗户上。A. caught 抓
住；B. presented 呈现；C. attached 系；D. related 有关。根据后文“the balloon to the window of his room”指
把气球系在他房间的窗户上。故选 C。
【5题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每一天，气球的运动都会使他想起小 Daisy。A. image 图像；B. color 颜色；C.
movement 移动；D. sight 视力。根据后文“of the balloon reminded him of little Daisy”可知气球的移动会使
他想起小 Daisy。故选 C。
【6题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：于是，他写了一封信，把信装在一张生日贺卡里，勇敢地把它和一本书一起寄
了出去。A. eagerly 急切地；B. proudly 自豪地；C. bravely 勇敢地；D. sadly 悲伤地。根据后文“mailed it
with a book”可知，Wade 勇敢地把东西寄了出去。故选 C。
【7题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：包裹在 Daisy 生日的前两天到达。A. prize 奖励；B. package 包裹；C. note 笔记；
D. news 新闻。呼应上文“mailed it with a book”指包裹到达 Daisy 手里。故选 B。
【8题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她打开信封时，发现了一张卡片，上面写着：“送给亲爱的女儿……”，她
的心狂跳起来。A. froze 冻结；B. raced 比赛，加速；C. sank 下沉；D. broke 打破。根据上文“For a Dear
Daughter”可知 Daisy 看到信的开头，以为是父亲，所以心跳加速。故选 B。
【9题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我碰巧看到了你的便条，为你感到难过。A. expected 期待；B. decided 决定；C.
promised 承诺；D. happened 碰巧。根据第一段的描述，可知 Wade 是无意中发现 Daisy 的便条的，happen
to 表示“碰巧”。故选 D。
【10 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他非常爱你，并将永远祝福你。A. saving 拯救；B. praising 赞美；C. blessing 祝
福；D. changing 改变。根据上文“He loves you very much and will always be”可知 Daisy 的父亲会永远爱她，
并祝福她。故选 C。
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 共15 分)
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A grand ceremony ____11____ (hold) on Feb 20 in Beijing to mark the closing of the 2022 Winter Olympic
Games. The ceremony at the National Stadium, also ____12____ (know) as the Bird’s Nest, began with children
dancing while holding snowflake-shaped lanterns. A traditional “Chinese knot” pattern ____13____ (appear) over
the stadium before athletes entered the venue. The red Chinese knot was projected digitally into the sky, marking
not only the ____14____ (connect) of China with the world, but also the Olympic spirit of togetherness.
【答案】11. was held
12. known 13. had appeared
14. connection
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述 2月20 日在北京举行的2022 年冬季奥运会闭幕式。
【11 题详解】
考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：2月20 日，一场盛大的仪式在北京举行，标志着2022 年冬奥会的闭
幕。由句子分析可知，此空应填谓语，主语A grand ceremony 为第三人称单数，与谓语hold 为逻辑动宾关
摘要：

2022-2023学年北京市汇文实验中学高三上学期期中考试英语第一部分:知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnacoldNovembermorning.WadeMacKinnonhikedaroundMermaidLake.Inthe___1___ontheshoreline,somethingmovedslightlyandcaughthiseye.___2___,heapproachedtofindaballoonstuckinthebranc...

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