北京市海淀区2022届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语

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2022 北京海淀高三一模

英语

2022. 03

本试卷共 10页，100分。考试时长 90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，

将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30 分）

第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。

I was about to sleep when someone knocked on my window. Knock, knock. Then a three-second

pause. Knock, knock. Immediately I knew it was my best friend, Ben. The knock 1 was our emergency call which never means

anything good.

“What's going on?” I rushed to open the window and asked.

Ben climbed in. "Bad news." He gave me a 2 look, and I immediately knew what it was. My

heart 3 .I gave him a nod, and he sighed in response.

“Where to?” I asked.

“Virginia”.

“That's far from Florida.”

We looked at each other knowing we were thinking the same. Both Ben and I had parents in the air-force. We were used

to frequent moves.

Ben and I became close friends since I crashed into Ben’s stand and sent plastic cups of lemonade

flying into the heavens. At first, I 4 Florida. Everything changed, though, when I 5 rollerskated into Ben's lemonade stand.

“It must have been fate!" we claimed. But I think that, maybe, there was some 6 in that lemonade, and that as it rained

down on us, it cast a spell making us friends forever.

"Maybe your family will get moved to Virginia too." Ben said.

“Yeah, maybe.” I knew the chance was low, but I chose to hope.

Ben grinned at me. Though it looked sad, I saw 7 in him too.

I'll have a lemonade stand 8 for you.，，

“Then I'll pack my roller-skates.”

“Then I'll wear a poncho (雨披)”

We 9 . The humid Florida night closed around us, and I felt a tiny drop of liquid splash on my arm. I knew it was

probably rain, but still, I thought that, maybe, it was a drop of magic lemonade, because nothing on earth can break the 10

between us.

1.A. sound

B. pattern

C , number

D ・ symbol

2.A. playful

B. grateful

C. cheerful

D. meaningful

3.A. failed

B. softened

C. sank

D relieved

4.A. hated

B. missed

C. explored

D appreciated

5A gradually

B. narrowly

C. constantly

D. accidentally

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6.A. sign

B. magic

C. flavour

D. wish

7.A. hope

B. joy

C. courage

D. support

8.A. necessary

B. convenient

C. ready

D. useful

9.A. struggled

B. argued

C. laughed

D. compromised

10.A. rule

B. bond

C. barrier

D. balance

第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处

用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。

Xu Mengtao, the flag-bearer for the Chinese delegation at the closing ceremony of 2022 Winter

Olympics, has got multiple world championships. But her road 11 glory was not smooth, since it was accompanied by

many injuries.It was her passion for sports, her persistence and determination that helped her continue and she finally 12

(win) the gold medal at her fourth Olympics. Her success goes beyond sports as it motivates both athletes and ordinary

people in 13 (they) pursuit of dreams.

Based on AR and VR, the metaverse aims to bring people closer together in an online setting, enabling them to be

connected in ways they couldn’t be before. Imagine 14 (attend) a meeting from the comfort of your couch, where you don't

dress up, but your avatar does. You’re seated at a virtual table with other people 15 reactions and body language can be

judged just as well as they would be in real life. A metaverse could very likely bring these 16 (imagine) to reality, and soon.

Everyone has a sense of humor, but it's pretty evident that not everybody has a good sense of it. Psychologists axe

divided on 17 humor is inborn or learnable. However, there is one thing that 18(accept) universally so far—the sense of

humor is uniquely human. It is associated with laughter and laughter is associated with happiness and courage. These are

qualities 19 (share) with other forms of life. But if happiness is one of the goals 20 (chase) in life, then it is the sense of

humor that provides the key.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，38 分)

第一节(共14 小题；每小题 2分，共 28 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Old and unrestored theatres are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook unveils their often overlooked

beauty.

Proctor's Theatre, Newark, New Jersey

Although available outdoors from street sellers, food was banned in theatres to display respectability. In the late 1920s,

however, the operators in Proctor5s Theatre in Newark began to set up stands to improve the economic situation during the

Great Depression. Popcorn and Coke would become a significant part of the theatre5 s income.

Proctor's Theatre, Troy, New York

Originally opened as Proctor5s Fourth Street Theatre in 1914, it hosted famous comedians such as Jack Benny and

Bob Hope. From 1929, it was successively taken over, renamed as Proctor5s Troy Theatre and switched to screening films.

In the 1960s, it began playing second-run films before closing in 1977. It was listed on the National Register of Historic

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Places (NRHP) in 1979. In 2010, the theatre was repaired but is currently not being used today.

RKO Keith's Flushing Theatre, New York

Originally opened in 1928, RKO Keith5s Flushing Theatre was designed by Thomas Lamb. In 1982, it was listed on

the NRHP. In 1986, the theatre was bought and closed by its new owner who planned to build a shopping centre on the site,

intentionally damaging the hall. In 2019, despite the preservation efforts, the hall was knocked down to make way for a

residential tower block.

Metropolitan Opera House, Philadelphia

The theatre was originally opened as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908. In the 1920s, it was renamed as the

Metropolitan Opera House, showing silent films in addition to hosting various opera companies. In the 1940s, it became a

sports arena. In 1954, it was turned into a church. In the late 1990s, the building was purchased by Mark Hatcher. The

church and the developer came to an agreement on a repair for a music venue that was completed and reopened in 2018.

21. In the late 1920s, Proctor5s Theatre in Newark set up stands to ________ -

A show respect for the guests B. increase the theatre's income

C promote newly released movies D、compete with the street sellers

22. What can we know from the passage?

A. RKO Keith's Flushing Theatre is well preserved.

B. Proctor5 s Theatre in Troy plays second-run films now.

C. Metropolitan Opera House has witnessed changes in its function.

D. Proctor's Theatre in Newark has been officially listed on the NRHP.

23. What is the puipose of this passage?

A. To rank the old and unrestored theatres.

B. To show the development of American theatres.

C. To encourage people to protect the old theatres.

D. To provide information on overlooked old theatres.

To the untrained eye, a pingpong ball is just a pingpong ball. To a Beverly Cleary fan, it's two motorcycle helmets for

mice.

Ever since I read Cleary5s series about Ralph, the motorcycle—riding mouse, I've never looked at a pingpong ball—or the

world—the same way. Amazing to think that it's been more than forty years since I checked out The Mouse and the Motorcycle

from my school library in Northport, and yet that one particular image is as clear to me as ever.

And why shouldn't it be? It's perfect.

How I wanted a mouse of my own to ride a toy motorcycle around my house! Thanks to Cleary5s genius, a talking mouse

friend seemed not only possible but probable.

While much of children's literature attempted to explain the world from the point of view of a wise and gentle adult,

Cleary created characters who saw the world as only children can. With great interest, I read every book that bore Beverly

Cleary's name. She seemed like a friend who understood me in ways I didn't yet understand myself.

I've written eight children's books and have always kept Beverly5s sense of wonder in mind. I don't remember at exactly

what age I decided I wanted to write books, but I know that by second or third grade, my teacher assigned a project that allowed

us to focus on whatever we wanted. My best friend picked dolphins; I chose children's authors, with a large chunk of my project

being about who else? Beverly Cleary!

I told that story recently to a school group. One of the students said, "That's fantastic! You did your

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1/92022北京海淀高三一模英语2022.03本试卷共10页，100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasabouttosleepwhensomeoneknockedonmywindow.Knock,knock.Thenathree-secondpause.Knock,knock.ImmediatelyIknewitwasmybestfr...

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