模拟预测卷 07 湖南省高二英语学业水平合格性考试（考试版）A3

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模拟预测卷 07 湖南省高二学业水平合格性考试

英语

本试卷共 41 小题，满分 100 分。考试用时 90 分钟。

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位

号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横

贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域

内相应位置上:如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案 :不准使用铅笔

和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分 45 分）

第一节阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 3分，满分 36 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑

Charles School

Learn English in one of our three schools for the best experience at the lowest ( 最低的 )

prices. Choose from London, Oxford and Cambridge. Practice your English, make friends and see

England!

English for Life

·English for business (商务)

·English for doctors

·English for engineers

Intensive course (强化课程)

31 hours a week,

Monday — Thursday 9 a.m. — 12 p.m., 1 p.m. — 5 p.m.

Friday 9 a.m. — 12 p.m.

Part-time course

15 hours a week,

Monday — Friday, mornings, afternoons or evenings.

• Mornings: 9 a.m. — 12 p.m.

• Afternoons: 2 p.m. — 5 p.m.

• Evenings: 5 p.m. — 8 p.m.

Exam preparation

Grammar, vocabulary and exam practice.

19 hours a week,

Monday — Thursday 9 a.m. — 1 p.m.

Friday 9 a.m. — 12 p.m.

Prices (one week)

• Intensive: £500

• Mornings: £190

• Afternoons: £230

• Evenings: £270

• Exam preparation: £300

* Each class has 20 students at most.

1. Charles School provides English courses in _______ place(s).

A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

2. How many hours does one need to spend in the school every week if he takes the intensive course?

A. 19. B. 31. C. 15. D. 25.

3. Which of the following is the cheapest?

A. Intensive course. B. Exam preparation.

C. Part-time course in the morning. D. Part-time course in the afternoon.

4. Where can you find the material?

A. In a dictionary. B. In a storybook.

C. In a travel guide. D. In a newspaper.

Black Beauty by Anna Sewell is a great book that has attracted young and old readers for over a century. Its long-

lasting popularity shows Sewell’s skillful storytelling and the great message at the novel’s heart.

Through the eyes of Black Beauty, readers are sent to a world filled with trouble, pity, and hope. Sewell’s choice to

tell the story from the horse’s viewpoint (角度) was a new method which made it easier for future writers to explore the

thoughts of animals. The main ideas in the novel are just as important today as they were in the Victorian times.

Black Beauty is a lovely black horse that begins as a carriage ( 马车 ) horse, but when he is hurt, his rich owner

decides that he is no longer good enough to be a carriage horse. From that moment, he is passed from owner to owner and

goes through lots of hard work. Even though many unpleasant things happen to Black Beauty at the hands of unkind

humans, he lives up to his name both outside and inside.

This story of his life from birth to old age is beautifully descriptive. Everything from his active days as a baby horse

on a farm to a hard life pulling carriages on stone roads in London can be readily pictured in the readers’mind. Each part

carries an important message about animal well-being, kindness, and respect, and is filled with plenty of page-turning

suspense (悬念).

This Collector’s Edition of Black Beauty shows respect for this beloved book. Each part of the book has been

carefully considered. From the drawings on the cover to the colored blocking, this is truly one-of-a-kind. The matching

colored endpapers add an extra touch of luxury ( 奢侈), making it the perfect addition to any collector’s library and a

great chance to experience the story that will reach your heart and stay with you forever.

5. What of Black Beauty helps future writers most?

A. The main idea. B. The storyline.

C. The touching ending. D. The way of writing.

6. What might Black Beauty be like in the story?

A. It’s thin and weak. B. It hates hard work.

C. It has good qualities. D. It feels not up to the job.

7. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?

A. To introduce each part. B. To share feelings about the horse.

C. To give opinions about the story. D. To give examples of page-turning suspense.

8. What is the text?

A. A diary entry. B. A news report.

C. A children’s story. D. A book review.

Most environmental pollution on Earth comes from humans and their inventions, such as cars or plastic. Today, car

emissions （排放物） are a major source of air pollution leading to climate change, and plastics fill our ocean, creating

a significant health issue to marine （海洋的） animals.

And what about the electric light, thought to be one of the greatest human inventions of all time? Electric light can

be a beautiful thing, guiding us home when the sun goes down, keeping us safe and making our homes bright. However,

like carbon dioxide emissions and plastic, too much of a good thing has started to impact the environment. Light

pollution, the inappropriate use of outdoor light, is affecting human health, wildlife behavior and our ability to observe

stars.

Light pollution is a global issue. This became obvious when the World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness, a

computer-generated map based on thousands of satellite photos, was published in 2016 ．Available online for viewing,

the map shows how and where our glob e is lit up at night. Vast areas of North America, Europe, the Middle East and

Asia are glowing （发光） with light, while only the most remote regions on Earth (Greenland, Central African

Republic and Niue) are in total darkness. Some of the most light-polluted countries in the world are Singapore, Qatar, and

Kuwait.

Sky glow is the brightening of the night sky, mostly over cities, due to the electric lights of cars, streetlamps, offices,

factories, outdoor advertising, and buildings, turning night into day for people who work and play long after sunset.

People living in cities with high levels of sky glow have a hard time seeing more than a handful of stars at night.

Astronomers are particularly concerned with sky glow pollution as it reduces their ability to view stars.

More than 80 percent of the world’s population, and 99 percent of Americans and Europeans, live under sky glow.

9．What can we learn from paragraph 2?

A．The use of outdoor light must be forbidden.

B．Electric light is the greatest human invention.

C．Electric light is the main factor to keep us safe.

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