浙江省宁波市慈溪市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试 英语 含答案
慈溪市 2023 学年第一学期高二年级期末测试
英 语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用
橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无
效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并
标在试卷的相应位置, 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. How many students took the exam?
A. Twenty-five. B. Forty. C. Fifty.
2. What is the man doing?
A. Buying a mobile phone. B. Demanding an apology. C. Making a complaint.
3. What will the man do next?
A. Stop the car there. B. Go to buy a ticket. C. Drive to the next street.
4. Who is probably the man?
A. A policeman. B. A driver. C. A passenger.
5. What day is it today according to the conversation?
A. Sunday. B. Friday. C. Wednesday.
第二节 (共15 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间间读各个小题, 每小题 5
秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料, 回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the date this Friday?
A. July 9th. B. July 10th. C. July I1th.
7. What does the man find surprising?
A. His friends are coming. B. Anna often throws parties. C. The woman is leaving America.
听第 7段材料, 回答第 8至10 题。
8. When does the man reserve a table for?
A. This evening B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.
9. What does the man prefer?
A. A table by the window. B. A table with a lake view. C. A table in the non-smoking section.
10. How many persons will dine with Tyler?
A. Six. B. Nine. C. Ten.
听第 8段材料, 回答第 11 至13 题。
11. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife, C. Guide and tourist.
12. How long does the woman plan to stay on the beach?
A. Two weeks. B. One week. C. Less than a week.
13. Where will the speakers go tomorrow?
A. To the airport. B. To a travel agency. C. To a bookstore.
听第 9段材料, 回答第 14 至16 题。
14. What does the man want?
A. One single room B. One double room. C. Two single rooms.
15. When will the man stay in the hotel?
A. This Thursday night. B. Next Thursday night. C. Next Friday night.
16. How much should the man pay?
A. 90 dollars. B.50 dollars. C. 45 dollars.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Why did the group settle in a new place?
A. To spread the beliefs of the Church of England.
B. To separate from the Church of England.
C. To explore the state of Massachusetts.
18. Who taught the Americans how to grow corn?
A. The farmers. B. The religious group. C. The local Indians.
19. What happened in 1621?
A. The European harvested their crops.
B. The European declared independence.
C. The European arrived in a New World.
20. When did the whole America begin to celebrate Thanksgiving Day?
A. About 150 years ago. B. About 250 years ago. C. About 400 years ago.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。
A
International Letter-Writing Competition for Young People 2024
Since 1971, the Universal Postal Union (UPU) has inspired young writers aged 9-15 to write letters on a given
theme to win exciting prizes. The competition is an excellent way of making young people aware of the important role
postal services play in our societies. It develops their skills in writing and their ability to express thoughts clearly. A
group of international judges invited by the International Bureau judge the letters and select the winners.
The UPU has launched its 53rd International letter-writing Competition for Young People this year.
Competition theme
In 2024, participants will be encouraged to reflect on the future of the world under the theme: “At 150 years old,
the UPU has served people around the world for more than eight generations. The world has changed enormously
since then. Write a letter to future generations about the world you hope they inherit (继承). ” The theme encourages
young people to voice their thoughts on current global challenges and propose innovative solutions. It also allows
youths to draw upon the principles of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, providing a framework for their
visions of a better world.
Competition rules
• Entries must be in the form of a letter and contain the necessary parts of a letter (heading, greeting, body,
complimentary close, signature line and postscript).
• Letters must be strictly in agreement with the topic and contain no more than 800 words in the original
language.
• At the national level, the competition is organized by UPU member countries. Entries must reach the UPU
International Bureau no later than May 5th.
For more information, please contact us at communication@upu.int.
21. What can competitors learn from the competition?
A. The history of the UPU B. The skills of communication.
C. The importance of postal services. D. The meaning of expressing thoughts.
22. What is most likely to be the topic of this year’s competition?
A. The enormous change in the world. B. The world for the future generations.
C. Global challenges and innovative solutions. D. Sustainable development for a better world.
23. What should competitors do?
A. Write the letters in right format. B. Hand in their entries on May 6th.
C. Write a letter of at least 800 words D. Send their entries to the official email.
B
Most of you are probably familiar with various stories of searching alien life, but have you heard about the
scientist who was responsible for detecting the first traces of intelligent life lurking throughout our galaxy? This is
Frank Drake’s story.
At the age of 8, his father one day told Drake there are other worlds in space, which astounded him. He had no
idea that such a thing was a possibility-he thought Earth was it. So he wondered, what are they like? Are the people
the same as us? Do they look the same way we do? What’s their planet like? And of course, at that time, there was no
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