新高考英语 押题卷 （四）江苏专用 解析版

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2021 年新高考押题卷（四）英语试卷 江苏专用 解析版
考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分
第一部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题:每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Schools for ESL Teaching
English as a Second Language (ESL) and Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages
(TESOL) programs prepare teachers to instruct students who do not learn English as their first
language. Programs can lead to a certificate, an endorsement, a bachelors, or a graduate degree.
University of Hawaii at Manoa
The department of Second Language Studies at the University of Hawaii is a department that
provides enough resources for finding out how people use and learn different languages.
The University of Hawaii has one of the oldest ESL departments in this field and offers a
Bachelor of Arts degree in second language studies. The Master of Arts and Doctor of Philosophy
degree programs in second language studies allow students to specialize in language teaching or
second language acquisition.
Columbia University at New York
The Teachers College of Columbia University offers a certificate program in TESOL, as well
as a Master of Arts degree in TESOL. A Doctor of Education program is also available. Students
who plan to teach in a New York State public school can complete a Master of Education degree
in TESOL.
University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania
Students attending the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania can complete the ESL
Program Specialist endorsement and add it to an existing Pennsylvania teacher license.
Alternatively, they may complete the TESOL Certification for Higher Education Program to
prepare to work in administrative positions within ESL departments at elementary or secondary
schools, school districts, and colleges.
Michigan State University in East Lansing
Michigan State University offers a Master of Arts in the TESOL program. The program
consists of 36 credit hours of coursework and it includes both theoretical and research-based
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studies. Students must complete a practicum in TESOL, which involves six weeks of teaching
adult ESL classes. The program ends with either an essay or a comprehensive exam.
1．What degree is recommended to those expecting to teach in New York?
A．A Master of Arts degree in TESOL.
B．A Master of Education degree in TESOL.
C．A Bachelor of Arts degree in second language studies.
D．A Doctor of Philosophy degree in second language studies.
2．What can be included in the Pennsylvania teacher license?
A．Theoretical and research-based studies.
B．The ESL Program Specialist endorsement.
C．The TESOL Certification for Higher Education Program.
D．The Master of Arts and Doctor of Philosophy degree programs.
3．What do students have to do in the TESOL program at Michigan State University?
A．Teach adult ESL classes for 6 weeks.
B．Hand in two essays at least in the end.
C．Do some practical research on the program.
D．Finish 30 credit hours of coursework at least.
【答案】BBA
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四所提供各种 TESOL 证书的大学。
1．细节理解题。根据 Columbia University at New York 部分中的“Students who plan to teach
in a New York State public school can complete a Master of Education degree in TESOL.(计划在
纽约州立公立学校从教的学生需要完成对外英语教学的教育硕士学位)”可知，在纽约任教
必须取得教育硕士学位，故选 B。
2．细节理解题。根据 University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania 部分中的“Students attending
the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania can complete the ESL Program Specialist
endorsement and add it to an existing Pennsylvania teacher license.(宾夕法尼亚的匹兹堡大学的
学生需要取得针对英语非母语项目中的专家认可并将其加到宾夕法尼亚州教师资格证上)”
可知，宾夕法尼亚州的教师资格证包括专家认可，故选 B。
3．细节理解题。根据 Michigan State University in East Lansing 部分中的“Students must
complete a practicum in TESOL, which involves six weeks of teaching adult ESL classes.(学生必
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须完成一个为期六周的成人英语课程的实习教学课)”可知，学生需教授六周的成人英语课，
故选 A。
B
Lord Robert Winston was sitting on a train, when he found himself becoming steadily
angry. Winston is normally a fairly amiable man. What was driving him slowly insane was the
particular behavior of another passenger. Ignoring the child with her, the woman had picked up her
phone and begun what would become a very loud conversation filled with boring facts.
Winston did try to ignore it,but there is something fundamentally un-ignorable about a loud,
one-sided conversation. It was then that Lord Winston made a mistake. He began to tweet about
the woman. He took photos of her and sent them out to his more than 40,000 followers.
When the train had finally arrived at its destination, Winston quickly ran off. He had had
enough of what he described as her "rudeness. “But the woman faced an unusual surprise. The
press had picked up on Winston's tweets. They were waiting for her on the platform. When they
excitedly showed her Winston's messages, the woman's face fell, she also suddenly found herself
using just one word to describe Winston's actions: “rude".
We find ourselves living at a time of incredible rudeness. Social media has taught the world
that it needs to have an opinion, on everything, at all times. Reality television has taught us to
celebrate meanness(不友好), so long as that meanness is delivered as “honesty.” So what can we
do about the rising tide of rudeness?
Winston shone a spotlight on that woman's behaviors, but he did not confront it, and he did
not stop it. Instead, that spotlight was shone weakly from afar, shaming her by taking an almost
rudimentary(原始的)form of revenge Often, the trick to handling rudeness is far more elegant, and
can be done with the gentle delivery of a sentence as simple as “just stop."
When we see it happen in a store, we must step up and say, “Just stop.” If it happens to a
colleague, we must point it out. Because once a rude person has had the looking glass held up to
them and can see their actions through the eyes of others, they are far more likely to end that
behavior themselves.
4．What's the best title of this article?
A．Before You Are Rude B．When Someone Is Rude
C．If They Can End It D．Unless You Can Stop Rudeness
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作者：envi 分类：高中 价格：3知币 属性：22 页 大小：43.15KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-02-19

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