考前必刷16 语篇能力提升之阅读理解.耐心比对细节理解(原卷版)-备战2021年高考英语经典小题考前必刷（全国通用）

3.0 envi 2025-02-20 40 4 300.32KB 13 页 3知币
侵权投诉
备战 2021 年高考英语经典小题考前必刷
16. 语篇能力提升之阅读理解.耐心比对细节理解
【刷重点】
点式细节理解题答案可以在原文中找到，考生一般可以通过读原文中的某句话或某个词语便能得出答
案，此类题属于低层次题。解答点式细节理解题，采取“先题后文，题干定位法”，即从问题中抓关键词
(题眼)，运用略读及寻读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与题干相吻合的关键词或与关键信息相关的段落，仔细
推敲，最后确定答案。
策略 1：3步全取直接细节题
直接信息题一般能在文中直接找到明确的信息，往往只考查文章中的个别事实，通常只涉及原文一两
句话的信息。
【必刷小题 1】　(2020·全国卷Ⅰ阅读 A)
All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding.For
ticket information，please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.
While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled ，there can be no guarantee of
connections between trains or between train services and bus services.
21.What would you do to get ticket information?
A.Call 13 16 17.
B.Visit translink.com.au.
C.Ask at the local station.
D.Check the train schedule.
策略 2：4种特征直取间接细节题
间接信息题一般无法在文中直接找到明确的信息，要求在理解的基础上，对原文信息进行加工或整理
后得出结论。
1
【必刷小题 2】(2020·全国卷Ⅲ阅读 D)
Dr.Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Samal Island in the Philippines.They made a living as
divers，spearfishing or harvesting shellfish.“We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer than
us local islanders，”Dr.Jubilado said.“I could see them actually walking under the sea.”
34.Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau?
A.They could walk on stilts all day.
B.They had a superb way of fishing.
C.They could stay long underwater.
D.They lived on both land and water.
策略 3：“加减乘除”破解数字计算题
数字计算题要求考生在原文中找到相关的数字信息，再对相关的数字和信息进行分析和理解，利用加、
减、乘、除等运算方法进行计算，确定答案。
【必刷小题 3】(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读 A)
Visitor Information
How__to__Get__to__Holker
By Car ：Follow brown signs on A590 from J36 ，M6.Approximate travel times ：Windermere—20
minutes，Kendal—25 minutes，Lancaster—45 minutes，Manchester—1 hour 30 minutes.
By Rail ：The nearest station is Cark －in －Cartmel with trains to Carnforth ，Lancaster and Preston for
connections to major cities & airports.
Opening__Times
2
Sunday－Friday (closed on Saturday ) 11：00 am－4：00pm，30th March－2nd November.
Admission__Charges
Hall & Gardens　　　　Gardens
Adults：　　　￡12.00　　　￡8.00
Groups: ￡9.00 ￡5.50
22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall & Gardens?
A.￡12.00. B.￡ 9.00.
C.￡8.00. D.￡ 5.50.
【刷技巧】
网式细节理解题要根据原文中的多处信息才能得出答案。因此在解答该类题目时一定要不厌其烦，题
目涉及的多处细节要一一找出，并对选项和原文进行一一比对，做到万无一失。
策略 1：3步搞定正误判断题
【必刷小题 4】　(2015·浙江卷阅读 A)
The children sat stunned and silent.Was this a teacher talking? One girl ，who had just come to us from a
school where she had had a very hard time ，looked at me steadily for a long time after I had finished.Then ，still
looking at me ，she said slowly and seriously ， “ Mr.Holt ，do you really mean that ？ ” I said just as
seriously，“I mean every word of it.”
During the spring she really astonished me.One day ，she was reading at her desk.From a glimpse of the
illustrations I thought I knew what the book was.I said to myself ， “ It can’t be ， ” and went to take a closer
look.Sure enough，she was reading Moby Dick，in the edition with woodcuts.I said，“Don’t you find parts of it
rather heavy going？” She answered，“Oh，sure，but I just skip over those parts and go on to the next good
part.”
44.Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to the passage?
A.She skipped over those easy parts while reading.
B.She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.
C.She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books.
D.She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.
3
考前必刷16 语篇能力提升之阅读理解.耐心比对细节理解(原卷版)-备战2021年高考英语经典小题考前必刷（全国通用）.doc

共13页,预览4页

还剩页未读， 继续阅读

相关推荐

更多
立即下载
作者：envi 分类：高中 价格：3知币 属性：13 页 大小：300.32KB 格式：DOC 时间：2025-02-20

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务

作者详情

相关内容

更多

推荐作者

热门标签

大联考 高考地理 英语真题 听力 语法填空 石家庄 数学竞赛 读后续写 英语阅读 深圳中学
/ 13
评分 收藏
分享
立即下载
客服
关注