《中考英语母题题源解密》专题23 任务型阅读回答问题（原卷版）

3.0 envi 2025-03-03 40 4 373.42KB 15 页 3知币

侵权投诉

专题 23 任务型阅读回答问题

【母题来源 1】【2020 • 北京中考】

【母题原题】This 12-year-old Girl Built a Robot to Find Plastics in the Ocean

Anna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there. She reached down to pick them up, and

quickly realized there were many more tiny pieces than she could deal with. It seemed impossible to clean them all

up.

Du, 12 years old at the time, tried to solve the problem like any good scientist—first, by doing a little research.

That’s how she learned that 8 million tons of plastics end up in the oceans every year.

Then she got to work building something that could help solve the problem; a remote-operated vehicle(遥控潜

水器), or ROV. Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.

The actually cool part of Du’s ROV is the detection(探测) system. She uses a camera along with three

different kinds of light to find the plastics. She also uses visible(可见的) light to find unnatural colors that might

make the plastics stand out.

“She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after it,” says engineer

Casey Machado. “It sounds simple, but it’s a level of thinking that’s really amazing. ”

Du started attending public events and workshops at a university when she was five years old, and so she

picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV. She says actually getting her ROV to move through

water well was not easy. She failed many times, but she never gave up trying and testing.

When asked about future plans, she mentions wanting to address the effects of climate(气候) change. “I think

there are a lot of problems that could be solved with new inventions,” says Du.

Du thanks her parents, who for years have taken her to student outreach activities, for supporting her interest

in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM). She says she has been able to meet students and scientists

there.

“I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve world problems,” says Du. “But

I’m not sure what kind of engineer I want to be yet.”

34. What did Anna Du notice while walking along the beach?

________________________________________

35. How old was Du when she did a little research to solve the problem?

________________________________________

36. What can Du’s ROV do?

________________________________________

37. Why does Du want to be an engineer in the future?

________________________________________

38. What made Du succeed in building her ROV?

________________________________________

【母题来源 2】【2020 •贵州黔东南州】

【母题原题】Madame Curie(居里夫人)

Marie is a famous woman in the world. She made a lot of important contributions(贡献) to the development of

humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father worked as a middle school headmaster and taught math and

physics, so she enjoyed and did well in these 2 subjects at school. Marie went to study in Paris University in 1891.

She studied math and physics there and met a scientist called Piere Curie. They got married in 1895. From then on,

she was called Madame Curie. Together, Piere and Marie discovered radium(镭).

In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize. Then, in 1904, Piere became a member of the

"Academie Francaise"(法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to

become members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in an accident, but Marie went on working until she died in

1934.

Madame Curie is our hero. Not only did she discover radium but also won the Nobel Prize twice in her

lifetime.

71. What subjects did Marie's father teach in a middle school?

________________________________________

72. Where did Marie go to study in 1891?

________________________________________

73. When did Marie become the first woman to win the Nobel Prize?

________________________________________

74. Was Marie Curie accepted by the "Academie Francaise"?

________________________________________

75. How many times did Madame Curie win the Nobel Prize in her lifetime?

________________________________________

【母题来源 3】【2020 •黑龙江省龙东地区】

【母题原题】In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps（应用程序）have been

produced. These days, an app has caught great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin first appeared in

2016. Now it is many people's favorite app, especially the young.

With Douyin, users can record videos, edit（编辑）them and share them online. It is very easy and

interesting. We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen. What's more, it's a

great way to spend our free time by looking through those funny videos.

However, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. On the one hand, some people spend long

hours on the app, which is harmful to their health. On the other hand, users can also find some bad things on the

app. Such thing is unhealthy and unsuitable.

In my opinion, Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded（上传）in order to keep a healthy

environment for its users. Douyin is not good for teenagers. We should not use it too often.

Answer the questions according to the passage.

76. When did Douyin first appear in China?

________________________________________

77. Is Douyin a photo taking app?

________________________________________

78. Can we share our videos on the television or on the mobile phone screen?

________________________________________

79. Douyin is harmful to those people who spend long time on it

isn't it?

________________________________________

80. How does Douyin keep a healthy environment for its users?

________________________________________

【母题来源 4】【2020 •湖南省常德市】

【母题原题】

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

3 知币 4人已下载

立即下载

《中考英语母题题源解密》专题23 任务型阅读回答问题（原卷版）.docx

共15页,预览5页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

《中考英语母题题源解密》专题23 任务型阅读回答问题（原卷版）

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择: