《高二英语新教材知识讲学(人教版选择性必修第一册)》Unit 1 People of achievement 教材精品句式应用&课文文本创新练（原卷版）

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【新教材】2020 学年高一英语选修第一册新教材核心知识夯实全攻略(人教版)

Unit 1 A Woman of Achievement 经典句型练

第一部分：教材原句重点解析

1. It struck him that the other Chinese men in the photo apparently did not care about what was happening

to their fellow countrymen.他感到惊讶的是,照片中的其他中国男人显然不在乎同胞们发生了什么。

【句式剖析】it 是__________主语,that 引导的句子是真正的__________,what 引导的句子作介词

about 的__________。

It strikes sb that... __________……, __________……

同义短语：it hit sb …./it occurred to sb that…

翻译句子：

2.Suddenly ____________________difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.

我突然想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。

When I got home, it ____________________ I had left my book in the classroom.

回到家后我发现我把书忘在教室里了。

3.I’d like to try that Chinese herbal medicine again, which seems to work best for my cough.

我想再试一次那种中草药,它似乎对我的咳嗽最有效。

【句式剖析】本句是一个__________句。主句是 I’d like to try...,which 引导的是__________定语从句。

would like 意为“____________________”,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作__________

第二部分：课文原创语法填空。

第一题：课文语法填空。

1.Reading and thinking 原文:

TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE

This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to TuYouyou (co-winner),

_________research led to the discovery of artemisinin, _________ crucial new treatment for malaria.

Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and _____(lead) to improved health for millions of

people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year, and about 600, 000 die from it.

Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment ________ malaria, and ______________(think) to

save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alone.

TuYouyou, a _________________(commit) and patient scientist, __________(bear) in Ningbo, China,

on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she

graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the

Chinese government formed a team of scientists ________ the objective of discovering a new treatment

for malaria, and TuYouyou was among the first researchers ________(choose). In the beginning,

TuYouyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. In 1969, she

became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts

________(find) traditional botanical treatments for the disease. Her team examined over 2, 000 old

medical texts, and evaluated 280, 000 plants for their medical properties. __________ their research, they

discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments ________ showed promise in the

fight against malaria.

One medical text from the fourth century suggested ________(use) the extract from sweet wormwood to

treat a fever. Tu’s team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves ________ found no effect. They

then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and__________(use) the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria,

but this did not work either. Their project got ________(stick). However, TuYouyou would not

acknowledge defeat. She analysed the medical texts again, and by chance, she found one sentence

________(suggest) a different way to treat the wormwood. She concluded that boiling the sweet

wormwood ________（apparent） destroyed its medical properties. ________(use) a lower temperature

to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. After__________(fail) more than 190 times,

the team __________(final) succeeded in 1971. TuYouyou and her team members even insisted on testing

the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine ________ （ test） on

malaria patients, most of whom recovered. This medicine，__________ was called artemisinin, soon

became a standard treatment for malaria.

According to TuYouyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. ________ hearing that she

____________________(award) the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine. There is a team

behind me，and all the people of my country. This success ________(prove) the great value of traditional

Chinese medicine. It is indeed ________honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to

__________________（spread） around the world.”

2.课文精简改编版语法填空：

Born in Ningbo, in 1930,Tu Youyou 1.　　　　　

(graduate) from Peking University Medical

School in 1955 and then worked at the China Academy of traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.She

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