江苏省南京市秦淮区2019-2020学年八年级上册英语期末试卷&答案 Word版

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【秦淮英语】2019 八上期末考试试卷+答案

二、单项填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. If you

want to become a member of the Black Swan Watching Society, you can email us

BSWS @163.com.

A. on B. at C. in D. for

17. Pandas look cute and everybody loves them. , they face serious problems in the wild.

A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Happily

18. Some people want to have more farms and buildings. As a result, there will be space for the

wildlife.

A. larger and larger B. fewer and fewer C. less and less D. worse and worse

19. It was early this morning. The driver couldn’t see clearly on the road, so the car crashed

into the tree.

A. cloudy B. sunny C. foggy D. windy

20. Purple Mountain is home to wildlife in Nanjing. We should tourists from throwing rubbish

there.

A. prepare B. protect C. provide D. prevent

21. The sentence structure of “I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park.” is “ ”.

A. S+V+O B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO +OC

22. —Fire! Get out quickly! Jim, how many students are there in the classroom now?

—There is left, Mr. Jack. Everyone is in the playground now.

A. nobody B. none C. no one D. nothing

23. — Linda, where is David? 1 am looking for him here and there.

— l don’t know, but he a computer in Mr. Li’s office when I passed by this morning.

A. fixes B. was fixing C. is fixing D. fixed

24. In autumn, the tree leaves on the ground run in all when the wind comes.

A. designs B. degrees C. directions D. disasters

75. — I hear the pork price will rise up to 80 yuan per kilogram.

— I don’t think so. It be that high, because the government has taken some action.

A. must not B. may not C. would not D. shall not

26. 1 had fun in Nanjing because of its delicious food. ，the places of interest helped me learn

more about the city.

A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Instead D. However

27. Now Apple iPhones don’t sell as as Huawei mobile phones in the Chinese market.

A. well B. good C. better D. best

28. “As a doctor, being careless is not only a disaster to sick people, but also to ,” said Dr.

Fang,

head of Sunshine Hospital.

A.I B. my C. mine D. myself

29. — Mum I read a book about red-crowned cranes today. They are now in danger.

— ! We should do something to help them.

A. Sounds great B. No a all C. It’s a pity D. It’s impossible

30. —Do you know what to do first if I burn my hand?

—First, you should .

A. put some cream on it B. cover the burn with your clothes

C. call 122 to ask for help D. keep your hand in cold water for some time

三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满外 10 分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。People in the UK usually talk about the weather when they

meet. The weather changes often there. It is sunny one minute,

31 rainy the next. When we travel there, we can even find

out what the weather will be like without the help of the 32 .

There are three things we should think about in order to know the

future weather: sky, rainbow (彩虹) and 33 .

A storm will come if we find a golden ring around the moon

when we 34 the sky. The watery yellow sunset (日落) is 3 sign that rain may be near. The

rainbow also gives the message. The colours of the rainbow come from the sunlight shining 36 the

falling rain. If you see the sun in the east and a rainbow in the west, the rain may be 37 your way. If

the sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be going away from you soon.

Clouds tell us the weather too. No two clouds are the 38 . We can see different kinds of clouds

and watch them for the 39 of changing weather. As a rule, the high clouds show the fine weather,

40 the low clouds mean the bad weather. The thick fluffy (绒毛般的) clouds in the sky will tell you a

storm is on the way. If sudden, cool and dark thunder clouds are in the sky, then a storm will begin soon.

31. A. or B. and C. but D. so

32. A. postman B. weatherman C. sportsman D. policeman

33. A. ring B. sign C. rain D. clouds

34. A. look at B. look out C. look for D. look down

35. A. other B. others C. the other D. another

36. A. through B. by C. past D. over

37. A. going B. finding C. standing D. coming

38. A. different B. same C. perfect D. idea

39. A. signs B. reports C. plans D. forms

40. A. when B. as C. while D. because

四、阅读理解（共 15 小题：何小题 1 外，满分 15 分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

41. The writer mainly offers the safe travelling advice to .

A. taxi drivers B. tour guides C. waiters at hotels D.families for holidays

42. Which of the following is TRUE from the picture?

A. People should not book (预定) a hotel in earlier time.

B. People can only book plane tickets on the Internet.

C. The best time to book plane tickets is in May and June.

D. Taking a taxi is the only way to the airport before travelling.

The famous newspaper, China Daily, reported that some forest fires

happened in different countries in 2019. The dry weather and lightning

was the reason for most of them. The news made people want to know

more about lightning.

Lightning may lead to a natural disaster and bring much trouble to

humans. It can travel at 100,000 kilometers per hour and can hit a thing

even 40 kilometers away. When lightening hits people, only about 10

percent will die. The others will be badly hurt with burns or broken bones. In fact, lightning kills around

1,000 people in the world every day.

So what should we do to keep safe in a thunderstorm? The most important rule is to stay inside.

Remember that never go near phones, water or things with electricity (电) when lightning happens.

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