初一四种常用时态练习答案外研版英语七年级下册四种时态专项练习

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四种常用时态复习

到目前为止，我们已经学过了四种常用时态，它们分别是一般现在时、现在进行

时、一般将来时和一般过去时。下面，我们来复习一下这四种时态。

时态含义结构时间状语

一般现在时

表示经常发生的动作或存

在的状态。

am / is / are 或

其他动词的一般现

在时形式

usually, always, often,

every day 等

一般过去时

表示过去发生的动作或存

在的状态，也可表示过去

经常性的动作。

was / were 或其他

动词的过去式形式

yesterday, in 1992, last

year, three days ago 等

现在进行时

表示现在或现阶段正在进

行的动作或发生的事。

am / is / are+动

词-ing 形式

now, at the moment 等

一般将来时

表示将要发生的动作或存

在的状态。

be going to /

will+动词原形

tomorrow, next week，in

the future 等

考点 1：一般现在时

动词类型句型结构例句

行为动词肯定句：动词原形/三单 I work in the school.(work)

He works in the school. (work)

否定句：don’t/doesn’t+动词原形 I don’t work in the school.

He doesn’t work in the school.

疑问句：Do/Does..+ 动词原形?Do you work in the school?

Yes, I do./No, I don’t.

Does he work in the school?

Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.

be 动词肯定句：am/is/are.. They are in the zoo(be)

否定句：am/is/are not… They aren’t in the zoo. (be)

疑问句：Am/Is/Are…? Are they in the zoo?

Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.

练习：

一、填空：

1.The sun _____ in the east and sets in the west. (rise)

2.We _____ meals three times a day.（have）

3.He _____ always ready to help others.（be）

4.They _____ both fine（be），and they _____ sports every morning.(do）

5.Laura _____ ______ playing the piano.（not..like）。

6._____ he _____ you English?(teach)

7. He _________ to the park twice a week. (go)

8. I _______(watch) TV every morning and he _______(watch) TV every night.

9. _______ you often ______(send) him emails?

10. They _____ ______sports every day and he _____ _______housework every day.

(not do)

答案：1. rises 2. have 3. is 4. are; do 5. doesn’t like

6. Does teach 7. goes 8. watch; watches 9. Do; send 10. don’t do; doesn’t do

二、单选

1. — How often does your father exercise?

— He three times a week.

A. will exercise B. exercise C. exercised D. exercises

2. — Is your mother a teacher?

— Yes, she is. She at a junior high school.

A. taught B. teaches C. will teach D. is teaching

3. Next month we’re going to somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday .

A. will begin B. has begun C. begins D. is beginning

4. — I think I’ll take a bus to the meeting.

— The bus? If you , you will be late.

A. do B. have done C. will do D. did

5. —How do you usually go to school?

—I _______ to school on foot.

A. go B. went C. was going D. will go

6. Linda ________ Chinese very well, but she ________how to write.

A. talks; doesn’t know B. speaks; doesn’t know

C. says; isn’t know D. tells; doesn’t know

7.We _______ to school five days a week.

A. go usually B. usually goes C. usually go D. usually to go

8.________ the kangaroo Australian?

A. Does B. Is C. Are D. Do

9. Linda doesn’t often ________ to school. She sometimes ______ a bike.

A. walk; rides B. walks; rides C. walks; ride D. walk; ride

10. -Does he always _______chicken for supper?

-Yes, he ______.

A. has; does B. have; have C. have; does D. has; do

答案：DBCAABCBAC

考点 2：一般过去时

动词类型句型结构例句

行为动词肯定句：动词过去式 I went to the park yesterday.(go)

否定句：didn’t +动词原形 I didn’t go to the park yesterday.(not..go)

疑问句：Did..+ 动词原形?Did you go to the park yesterday?

Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.

be 动词肯定句：was/were.. They were in the zoo yesterday.(be)

否定句：was/were not… They were not in the zoo yesterday.

疑问句：Was/Were…? Was she in the zoo yesterday?

Yes, she was./No, she wasn’t.

一、填空：

1. I ______ at school just now.(be)

2. He ______ at the camp last week. (be)

3. Yang Ling ______ eleven years old last year. (be)

4. _____ an apple on the plate yesterday? (be)

5. There _______ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. (be)

6. They ________ on the farm this morning. (be)

7. When ______ you _______(bore)?

8. She ______home five minutes ago. (return)

9. She usually ________(go) to school by bike. But this morning, he _______(go) to

school on foot.

10. _______you ________(have) a meeting a week ago?

Yes, we ______. We ________(have) the meeting in Garden Hotel.

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