Unit 8 课时基础练习2020－2021学年牛津版八年级英语下册

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8B Unit 8 课时练习

【Comic strip & Welcome to the unit】

一、词汇

（A）根据句意及中文提示完成单词

1. My little dog is __________（挖）a big hole in the garden.

2. It’s __________（明智的）of you to check your bag after you get on the train.

3. The costs were __________（减少）by 20% last year and it was a great success.

4. The teacher says we can __________（回收利用）waste to protect our environment.

5. —What’s wrong with that boy?

—Nothing _________（严重的）, just a cold.

（B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

6. The air __________(pollute) is becoming more and more serious.

7. __________(plant) trees is good for our environment.

8. We can save water by __________(take) shorter shower.

9. I think this is the best way __________(live) a green life.

10. Daniel always stops me from __________(turn) off the lights.

二、单项选择

11. __________ alight when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.

A.Try on B.Get on C.Turn on D.Put on

12. The sports meeting __________ next mouth.

A.will hold B.is going to hold C.will be held D.will be holding

13. —How are you today, Mike?

—I’m worse now. I don’t think this medicine is __________ me.

A.good for B.bad for C.good at D.good to

14. The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier if we don’t take action to __________ them.

A.recycle B.connect C.prevent D.protect

15. —Will the new road __________ our school?

—Yes, it’ll take you less time to get to school.

A.have to B.lead to C.used to D.choose to

【Reading】

一、词汇

（A）根据所给解释或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空

1. I can’t __________(put something into different groups) my work from life. It has become part of my life.

2. We don’t __________(let someone do something) students to use mobile phones at school.

3. Our group often go to the restaurants to __________(treat something used so that it can be used again) empty

beer and coke cans.

4. The police will f__________ you if you park your car on the wrong sides.

5. More and more foreigners are interested in the long history and r__________ culture of China.

（B）用所给单词的正确形式填空

6. I become a volunteer because I want to make a _________(different) both to my life and to the world.

7. He’d like to get some suggestions on how to learn __________(wise) and well.

8. We won’t have a clear sky if air pollution is not __________(limit).

9. There is an __________(organize) called “Green Hope” working to protect the environment in our town.

10. The old text books will __________(collect) and we will give them away to the Hope Middle School.

（C）从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空

11. With the development of our country, Chinese can be used more __________ in the future.

12. If you don’t do your homework, your teacher will __________ you.

13. Lucy was __________ by the policeman for parking her car in a wrong place.

14. Waste can be made into something new __________.

15. Your time is __________, so don’t waste it.

16. The road is so dirty. People must be stopped from __________ in this area.

17. If no children eat snacks at school, we can __________ the waste around the school.

18. Using recyclable(可再生的) paper is also a way to protect forest __________.

19. You’ve grown up. Don’t __________ your parents any more.

20. The place is full of natural beauty. We will keep it __________ and won’t allow anybody to build any

buildings here.

（D）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（每空限填一个单词）

21. Can ________(take) shorter showers save water?

22. They have made a law to __________(protect) children.

23. We should take action to limit air and water __________(pollute).

24. They __________(cut) down the trees and turned the land into a farm.

25. We should do something to __________(limit) the increasing number of car.

二、单项选择

26. Mr Wang speaks vert loudly __________ all the students can hear him clearly.

A.so that B.when C.because D.until

27. According to the new school rules, all the students are not __________ to sleep in class.

A.ordered B.refused C.allowed D.prevented

28. The poor in this town __________ a hard life now.

A.is having B.are having C.was having D.were having

29. Success __________ hard work.

A.puts on B.gets on C.turns on D.depends on

30. —The oil on the earth will __________ one day.

—I think so. We should make good use of it.

A.find out B.work out C.give out D.run out

31. Mr Green speaks very loudly __________ all the people can hear him clearly.

32. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not __________ to speak.

33. The poor in this city __________ a difficult life now. Something should be done to help them.

34. Your success __________ your hard work.

35. A law __________ to stop people from smoking in public places years ago.

【Grammar】

一、根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Who ____________(invite) to the party next Sunday?

2. What ____________(show) at the end of the party yesterday?

3. Lots of trees ____________(plant) all over the country every year.

fine；by recycling；limit；wide；punish

that way；reduce；resource；drop litter；depend on

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