Unit 5 Our School Life（期末复习提纲词汇复习提纲）-2020-2021学年仁爱版英语七年级下册

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(仁爱版)英语七年级下册期末复习提纲+词汇复习提纲

Unit 5 Topic1

重点短语

1. on foot go …on foot = walk ( to )…

2. at the school gate 在学校大门口

3. on weekdays 在平日,在工作日

4. on weekends=on the weekend 在周末

5. after school 放学后

6. after class 下课后

7. after breakfast / lunch / supper

早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐后

8. in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间

9. have a rest 休息一下

10. read books 读书

11. go swimming 去游泳

12. listen to music 听音乐

13. watch TV 看电视

14. do（one’s） homework 做作业

15. go to the zoo / park 去动物园/ 公园

16. once a week 一周一次

17. every day 每天

18. have classes 上课

19. for a little while 一会儿

20. go to bed 上床睡觉

21. come on 快点,加油,来吧

22. get up 起床

23. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话

24. at school 在学校、在上课

25. go to school 去上学

26. and so on ……等等

27. see a movie 看电影

28. Know about 了解

重点句型　

1. Happy New Year! The same to you.

2. Your new bike looks very nice. Thank you.

3. How do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school by subway.

4. How often do you go to the library?

5. —Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom

6. The early bird catches the work. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞

7. Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位！

8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.

9. What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin?

10. We have no more time. 我们没有更多的时间了。

11. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.

我早上上四节课，下午上两节。

12. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten. 她九点四十五分睡觉。

重点详解

1. by+交通工具，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通工具前有 a, the, my 等

限定词，就不能用 by,而是用 in 或是 on. by +动词 ing 形式，表示通过某种方式

乘坐交通工具：by +交通工具（by car/bus/train/ship）

take the+交通工具（take the bus/car）

on+大型封闭式工具（on the bus/ train/ship/plane）

on the train=by train on his bike=by bike on a bike/motorbike

in +小型封闭交通工具（in a car/taxi）in my car=by car

I always come to school by bus.

People show love to their mothers by giving cards.

You can be a good student by working hard.

巧辩异同　on foot 与 walk on foot “走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于

句末。walk “走路”,是动词，可以作谓语。

take the bus = go …by bus ride a bike = go …by bike

take the subway = go …by subway

　　go to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.

go to….by bike = ride a bike go to…. by car = drive a car to

go to … by plane = fly to go to… by bus = take a bus to

2. It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”=It’s time to do sth.

It’s time for class. =It’s time to have class. =It’s time for having class.

3. look +adj (look 感官动词,系动词) 看起来

His mother looks very young. They look very cute.

Her dress looks very nice. You look very cool in this coat.

look 的短语 look the same 看起来一样　look like 看起来像……

look for 寻找 look after =take care of 照顾，照料

look around/about 四处看看，四下环顾; look back 回头看;回顾;

look out 当心，小心，留神; look through 浏览，仔细查看；

look up 查寻，查阅;抬头看

4. do one’s homework 做家庭作业（注：one’s 要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词

my, your, their, our, his, her 等）。do my homework at school 在学校做作业

5. want to do sth. “想做某事”，want 后接动词不定式作宾语。

　　know about “了解，知道关于…”。

we want to know about the school life of American students.

我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。

6. 巧辩异同　

a few+可数名词（肯定）；一点，一些；few+可数名词：（否定）很少,几乎没有

a little+不可数名词（肯定）；一点，一些；little +不可数名词：（否定）很少,几乎没有

little 和few 作形容词用，都表示“几乎没有”,强调少; a little 和a few 强调有一些。

e.g.He has a few friends. 他有几个朋友。He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。

e.g. I can speak only a little Chinese. They has little money. 他们没有什麽钱

a little 与 little 也可以用作副词，表示“有点”“稍稍”表示“很少”

e.g. Can you speak English? ---Yes, but only a little.

This book is a little more difficult than that one. （可修饰形容词比较级）

She slept little last night. 昨天晚上，她没有怎么睡觉。

7. go+v.-ing 表示去做某事，类似：go fishing 去钓鱼go shopping 去买东西

go boating 去划船go skating 去滑冰go swimming 去游泳　

and so on “等等”，表示还有很多。

They often play basketball or coccer, go swimming and so on.

8. (1). How often 多久一次（对频度进行提问）

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