Unit 2 Vocabulary 【新教材】牛津译林版(2020)必修一( 教师版+学生版)教师版

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M1 U2 VOCABULARY
1. bale n. & vt. & vi. 争论;战斗,搏斗;斗争
她同癌症的长期斗争 her long bale against cancer
两位领导人正在互相争夺政府控制权。
The two leaders are baling with each other for control of the government.
2. see eye to eye with sb (on sth) (在某事上)与某人看法一致
这些差异导致我们在一些问题上存在不同看法。
These dierences cause that we do not see eye to eye with each other on many issues.
3. argument n. 争吵,争论;论点
我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵。 We had an argument with the waiter about the bill.
→ v. argue
争吵 =We argued with the waiter about the bill.
4. tension n. 紧张关系;紧张;拉伸
我们笑了,这帮助缓和了紧张的情绪。 We laughed and that helped ease the tension.
→ adj. tense
神经紧张的;担心的
她的声音听起来又紧张又生气。 She sounded tense and angry.
5. anxious adj. 忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的
Parents are naturally anxious for their children. 父母自然为儿女担心。
She was anxious to *nish school and get a job. 她渴望毕业找一份工作。
6. rate
n. 速度;率
Local businesses are closing at the rate of three a
year.
vi. & vt. 评价,评估
这所大学因其研究工作而受到高度评价。 The university is highly rated for its research.
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7. shoot (shot, shot) vi. & vt.(使朝某方向)冲,奔;射击;射杀;摄影
The police rarely shoot to kill (= try to kill the people they shoot at). 警察开枪不是要打死人。
8. spot n. 粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点,场所
他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。
He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.
9. target n. (攻击的)目标,对象;靶子 vt. 把…作为攻击目标;面向
完成╱达到目标 to meet/achieve a target
目标范围/观众/群体 a target area/audience/group
10. anger n. 怒气,怒火
→adj.angry
愤怒的 adv.angrily
愤怒地=in anger
他愤怒地朝着她大叫。 He shouted at her angrily/in anger.
11. mental adj. 思想的,精神的,智力的
[SYN] psychological
精神健康 mental health 精神病 mental illness
我父亲要是发现了,他会气疯的。 My dad will go mental (= be very angry) when he *nds
out.
→adv. mentally 思想地,精神地
12. desire n. & vt. 渴望,愿望
n. 她有强烈的回家的欲望。 She had a strong desire for home/ to go home.
v. 我们都渴望健康和幸福。 We all desire health and happiness.
13. struggle vi. & n. 奋斗;斗争;搏斗
n. 争取独立的斗争 a struggle for independence
善恶之争 the struggle between good and evil
v. 为独立而奋斗的国家 a country struggling for independence
他同癌症抗争了两年。 He struggled against cancer for two years.
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14. regular adj. 频繁的;有规律的
例行会议╱访问 regular mee:ngs/visits
设备定期进行检查。 The equipment is checked on a regular basis.
[OPP] irregular
15. calm vt. 使平静,使镇静 adj. 镇静的,沉着的
→adv. calmly 平静地 n. [ U ] calmness 平静
他深深地吸了几口气,使自己平静下来。He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down.
16. view n. 看法;视线;景色 vt. 把…视为;观看
有不同的╱矛盾的╱相反的观点 have dierent/con>ic:ng/opposing views
17. from one’s point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发
from my point of view
in my opinion
As for me
As far as I am concerned
18. concern n. 担心,忧虑;关心 vt. 涉及(某人)担忧
vt. 部书主的是战时期的苏美关系。(be concerned with
The book is primarily concerned with Soviet-American rela:ons during the Cold War.
n. 人们对视上充斥暴内容的忧虑日益加重
There is growing concern about violence on television.
19. normal
adj. 的,一的 她的体Her temperature is normal.
n. 常态通常况很快恢复了正Things soon returned to normal.
20. stress
n. 精神力,紧张;强
力之下, Things can easily go wrong when people are under
在我看来
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Unit 2 Vocabulary 【新教材】牛津译林版(2020)必修一( 教师版+学生版)教师版.docx

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作者:envi 分类:初中 价格:3知币 属性:7 页 大小:32.14KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-03-27

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