2020年人教版英语八年级下册期末考前模拟综合试题(二)(广东地区适用) - 有答案
2020 年人教版英语八年级下学期期末考前模拟试题(二)(广东地区适用)
笔试部分
一﹑语法选择(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答
案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
When I was ten years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still 1 the first Halloween holiday I had there.
On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. 2 of us brought a pumpkin to school. I used
the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon, we 3 the Halloween
costumes and went on parade in school. Some of the costumes were nice, 4 some of them looked scary. I chose to
wear a suit of Superman’s clothes.
I did a lot of 5 that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening. After dinner, I went outside
with an empty bag I hoped 6 a lot of candies from people.
At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was 7 very fast. 8 chubby (丰满的)
lady came out, and I said carefully to her, “Trick or treat” . My voice was very low, so low that I couldn’t hear 9 speak.
To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave me two candy bars, and I was so 10 , thanked the lady and moved
on . I couldn’t remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got —— I got 91 pieces of
candy.
What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have a Halloween every month!
( )1. A. remember B. remembered C. remembering D. remembers
( )2. A. Both B. Each C. Every D. None
( )3. A. wear B. wore C. were wearing D. wears
( )4. A. so B. though C. but D. and
( )5. A. a thing B. thing C. the thing D. things
( )6. A. getting B. got C. to get D. to getting
( )7. A. beat B. beating C. beats D. beaten
( )8. A. A B. An C. The D. /
( )9. A. my B. I C. me D. myself
( )10. A. cheered B. cheerful C. cheering D. cheerfully
二﹑完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上所选的选项涂
黑。
Dwight Morrow was a famous banker of America in the 20th century. Once, Morrow travelled in England by himself.
During this period,he 11 the station nearby.While walking on and on,he got lost.A few minutes later,he felt a little
12 and then asked a local boy of the way to find his direction.The boy 13 him,“Turn right from here until a grocery
store(杂货店),and then turn left from there.Go straight on and you will find a 14 with a fourstreet crossing.”
With that,the boy thought for a while and went on saying,“When you get there,you are not far from the 15
.Then you'd better ask someone else. 16 I tell you now,you may not remember so much.”
According to the boy's guide,Morrow 17 the fourstreet crossing pretty soon,and then he asked a passer-by(过路
人) there and 18 turned back to the station in no time.
This was a small 19 ,but it had a huge impact on Morrow.
Morrow realized that each person's ability is limited and many problems can not be 20 in one day.Thus,we must
act step by step and get to the objective gradually.
( )11.A.found B.left C.lost D.return
( )12.A.nervous B.excited C.angry D.happy
( )13.A.said B.told C.asked D.spoke
( )14.A.school B.room C.train D.place
( )15.A.station B.store C.hotel D.bank
( )16.A.While B.Since C.If D.Though
( )17.A.reached to B.arrived in C.got to D.went to
( )18.A.difficultly B.carefully C.quickly D.differently
( )19.A.matter B.accident C.fact D.business
( )20.A.known B.seen C.learnt D.solved
三、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2分,共 30 分)
阅读 A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡
上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people
save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn
to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help
them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to
sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but
make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or
bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people
themselves.
( )21. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games D. it can help us to find jobs
( )22. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games. B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind. D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
1
( )23. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are not hated by people
D. are bad for people’s health
( )24. The meaning of " complain " in the second paragraph is" ________" in Chinese.
A. 反对 B. 担忧 C. 赞成 D. 抱怨
( )25. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
B
Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly
to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours
together with the change of the colours of crops( 庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest ( 收
获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants
are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals
move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the
trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid( 液体)
when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away.
So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( )26.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colours to protect themselves
( )27.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly. B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D. They have to move quietly.
( )28.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours D. they live in forests
( )29.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )30.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.
C
阅读配对。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七个 app 软件应用的介绍,请将左栏的需求和右边的软件配对。
( )31.Li Hua is an exchange student in the USA.He just wants to find out an app like a dictionary that can improve his
English.
( )32.Amy wants to record her interesting life.She would like to make funny videos and share with friends online.
( )33.Alex is a boy who is a new comer to China.He wants to download an app so that he can get in touch with his
Chinese friends immediately.
( )34.Tony bought a new smart phone.He wants to download an app that can have some beautiful songs like the sounds
of nature to wake him up every morning.
( )35.Susan has a great interest in photography.She wants to have an app that can help her to edit the pictures.
选项:(有两项是多余的)
A. Dawn Chorus
There's something beautiful about waking up to the sounds of nature like the music of birds and other animals.The app
Dawn Chorus brings the sounds of nature to your mornings.
B. Alipay
It is an international payment platform where millions of users around the world have already made secure online payments.
C. Vocabulary.com
Whether you are a linguist(语言学家) or a beginner looking to improve your English language skills,Vocabulary.com has
something to offer,just like a dictionary.
D. WeChat
It is one of the most popular instant(即时的) messaging services.Wherever you go,you can immediately get in touch with
the people you care about by using WeChat.
E. Prisma
Prisma is a photoediting app unlike any other one.The photo filters(滤镜) on the app can make your pictures look like works
of art.
F. Productive
If you're having trouble trying to get into a new habit,then Productive may help you.It is an app that lets you set personal
goals for yourself and track(追踪) your progress.
G. Tik Tok
It's a convenient way to connect with friends even the people around the world ,create fun videos and share them with
friends online.
2
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