2020届北京中考英语三轮复习 一词多义专题

3.0 envi 2025-03-27 8 4 250.34KB 34 页 3知币
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一词多义专题
根据语境,判断单词在句中的意思,并将选项填在对应的横线上。
1.address
A.(n.)地址 B.(n.)演讲
C.(v.)写(收信人的)姓名地址
D.(v.)向……说话
(1)The letter was correctly addressed, but sent to the wrong house.　　　　
(2)Newspapers praised Lincoln’s address.　　　　
(3)What’s your name and address?　　　　
(4)I was surprised when he addressed me in English.　　　　
2.against(prep.)
A.紧靠;倚;碰;撞
B.反对;与……相反;违反
C.以……为背景;衬托
(1)His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow. 　　　
(2)We played against a team from No.2 Middle School and won the game.　　　
(3)The piano is against the wall.　　　
3.air(n.)
A.空气 B.空中;天空
C.摆架子;装腔作势
D.感觉;印象;神态
(1)The boy kicked the ball high into the air.　　　
(2)I don’t like the way she puts on airs.　　　
(3)During the Spring Festival, all the families are full of an air of happiness.　　　
(4)Open the window and let some fresh air in.　　　
1.bear
A.(n.)熊B.(v.)承受;忍受;承担
C.(v.)结(果实) D.(v.)生育
(1)The apple trees bear fruit every year.　　　　
1
(2)He can’t bear being laughed at.　　　　
(3)She is not able to bear children.　　　　
(4)There are many types of bears.　　　　
2.book
A.(n.)书,本子 B.(v.)预订
(1)There are a lot of books in the library.　　　　
(2)You’d better book tickets if you want to watch the movie.　　　　
3.break
A.(n.)休息 B.(v.)(使)破,裂,碎
C.(v.)打断;中断 D.(v.)损坏;坏掉
E.(v.)透露
(1)It’s time to take a break.　　　　
(2)I don’t think my watch has broken.　　　　
(3)It’s really bad to break the valuable china vase.　　　　
(4)She broke the silence by coughing.　　　　
(5)You’d better not break the news to her.　　　
1.catch(v.)
A.接住 B.逮住;捕捉
C.赶上(公共汽车、火车等)
D.得病;染上(疾病) E.听清楚;领会
(1)Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.　　　　
(2)I threw a ball to her and she caught it.　　　　
(3)He got up too late to catch the early bus.　　　　
(4)We tried our best to catch the thief.　　　　
(5)—What’s wrong with you?
—Oh, I catch a cold.　　　　
2.character(n.)
A.品质;特点
B.(书籍、戏剧或电影中的)人物,角色
C.符号,字母,文字
(1)He is an important character in the film.　　　
2
(2)The book gives us an expression of American character.　　　
(3)Lots of foreigners think that Chinese characters are difficult.　　　
3.class(n.)
A.班级
B.阶级;阶层
C.种类;类别;等级
(1)As we all know, hotels can be divided into many different classes.　　　
(2)The whole society should respect the working class.　　　
(3)He is the youngest in the class.　　　
4.coach
A.(n.)教练 B.(n.)长途客车
C.(n.)火车车厢 D.(v.)训练;指导
E.(n.)蔻驰(皮革品牌)
(1)A coach is one of the separate sections of a train that carry passengers.　　　　
(2)They went to Beijing on a coach tour.　　　　
(3)That yellow Coach is really beautiful.　　　　
(4)Her coach encouraged her throughout the marathon race to keep on running.　　　　
(5)She has coached hundreds of singers.　　　
5.cold
A.(adj.)寒冷的;冷的
B.(adj.)不友好的;冷漠的
C.(adj.)冷色的;寒色的
D.(n.)感冒
(1)I had a bad cold and felt terrible last week.　　　
(2)It’s freezing cold outside today.　　　
(3)The cold look on her face made me sad.　　　
(4)The lady likes wearing dresses in cold colors.　　　
6.color
A.(n.)颜色 B.(n.)肤色
C.(v.)给……着色 D.(v.)脸红
(1)Many women begin coloring their hair in their mid-30s.　　　　
(2)I don’t care what color she is.　　　　
3
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