2020-2021学年上海牛津版英语八年级下册期末复习-首字母填空专项练习（有答案）

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2021 年上海牛津版 8B 期末复习-首字母填空专项练习

（一）

Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.

The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, "I enjoy w1

． English

films on TV and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?"

This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess

the m2

． of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!

The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, "Our school has a

． teacher. But I'm shy and can't speak to her. What should I do?"

When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, "Hello! How are you? Where are you

from? Do you like China?" These are good questions to s4

． a conversation. Many people are shy

when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always

helps.

The third question is about vocabulary. Olive, from Anhui wrote, "I want to remember all the

new words. I wrote them down, but I forget them q5

． , What should I do?"

Try to remember eight or nine words a day. Write them on p6

． of paper and place them in

your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day.

And when you're shopping, h7

． about counting the English words, or saying the English

names for everything you see?

Maybe it's a little difficult, but if you try your best to do it every day, you will be successful

at last.

Keys:1．watching2．meanings3．foreign4．start5．quickly6．pieces7．how

（二）

A group of frogs were traveling through the woods when two of them fell into a deep pit(坑).

All the other frogs came around the pit. When they saw how d__1__ the pit was, they told the two

frogs that they were dying. The two frogs wouldn’t listen to their words and tried to jump out of

the pit. The other frogs kept telling them to stop. F__2___, one of the frogs listened to what the

other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. The other frog c__3___ to jump as

hard as he could. Once again, the group of frogs shouted at him to give up and wait for the

d__4___. He jumped even harder and in the end he made it out. When he got out, the other frog

asked: “Did you not hear us ?” To their surprise, the frog explained to them that he couldn’t hear

clearly. He thought they were encouraging him the w_5___ time.

Words have the power of life and death. An encouraging word spoken to someone who is

down can lift them up and help them make it t___6__ their difficulties. A destructive word to

someone who is down can sometimes kill that person. So always be careful of what you say.

Keys:1.deep2.Finally3.continued4.death5.whole6.through

（三）

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than

most computers. However. There is another difference between humans and computers.

Computers don't f___1___the information. But humans often do. No one remembers everything,

and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can have a better memory if they want to. Here

are some suggestions.

Try to use new information i__2____. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm

Carols," don't just say "Hello". Repeat the person's name. Say "Hello, Carlos".

Break a big n__3____ into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize 109244153. But

if you break it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.

Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in

m___4____longer, especially for memorizing formulas（公式）or facts.

Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they

become easier to remember. For example, b__5____ you go to sleep, it's a good idea to review the

new things you learned that day.

Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can

have a discussion about what's right and what's w___6___, and it will lead to the right answer.

Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help

i___7___your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.

Keys:1.forget2.immediately3.number4.mind5.before6.wrong7.improve

（四）

What are we teenagers nowadays crazy about? Are we crazy about popular songs, Harry

Porter books? Are we crazy about sports or online games? But for me, the a__1___is history.

History is a part of my free time. Since I was ten, I have r__2___many history books,

collected old maps and visited museums. I always get excited when people around me talk about

history. I have learnt a lot from history. It can o__3___some ways to deal with the problems of

growing up. History is my precious wealth (财富).

History helps me become mature (成熟). I believed that life was simple to understand in the

past. N___4___I know that I shouldn’t make simple judgments (判断). People are not “good” or

“bad” and things are not “true” or “false”. History has also made me mentally stronger. I’m more

r___5___than before. For example, when I studied Chinese history between 1840 and 1949, it

made me understand I must be a strong person and do my best to do things for China.

Francis Bacon wrote, “Histories make men wise”. I agree with that. If you know history, you

respect (尊重) the past a___6__ you are confident about the future. History tells us where we

came from, where we are now and where we are going in the future. This is just the charm of

history.

Keys:1.answer2.read3.offer4.Now/Nowadays5.responsible6.and

（五）

Text messaging, or simply “texting (短信)” allows people to send and receive messages on

mobile phones.

The a__1___ of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to

greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending

messages can be c__2__ than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a

message to 100 people, you can do it one s__3___. Texting helps you to “talk” to someone when

he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to “talk” to someone in silence if

you don’t want o___4__ to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so

amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long,

sending dozens of messages each day.

H__5___, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone

box now and then.

What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example, texting w__6___ driving or

walking, it can be dangerous. It can c___7__ injuries and even death.

Texting is a wonderful way of communication. Only when we use it properly, can we fully

enjoy the fun it brings.

Keys:1.advantages2.cheaper3.second4.others5.However6.while7.cause

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