2020-2021学年上海牛津版六年级下册语法-特殊疑问句讲解及提升练习（有答案）

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根据划线部分确定疑问词将句子变作一般疑问句去划线部分加问号

上海牛津版 6B 语法-特殊疑问句讲解及提升练习

I. 构成：疑问词+一般疑问句

II. 疑问词：

III.

解题

步骤：

例如：对划线部分提问

1. They are looking for bag. (对划线部分提问） →What are you looking for?

what who whose which

when where why how

how long how far how often how soon

how many how much how old…

2. There are twelve students. (对划线部分提问）→How many students are there?

V. 疑问词的选择：

1.对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用 what；关于 what 的其他疑问词：what

color…

That is my new T-shirt. →What is that?

I am writing a piece of article. →What are you doing?

The shirt is light yellow. →What color is the shirt?

2. 对修饰名词的定语提出疑问，疑问词应用 which，而且通常和名词连用。

The book on the second shelf is mine. →Which book is yours?

The girl in pink is my classmate. →Which girl is your classmate?

The movie with many movie stars is my favourite one. →Which movie is your

favourite one?

3. 对指人名词或代词提问用 who，作宾语时提问用 whom。H

That boy is my younger brother. →Who is that boy?

I gave that book to the boy next to me. →Whom / Who did you give that book to?

4. 主代词和名词所有格提问用 whose。

That computer is his friend Mike’s. →Whose computer is that?

I have lost my toy in Mr. Green’s home. → Whose toy have you lost in Mr. Green’s

home?

5. ①具体时间提出疑问，如 in the morning, last Sunday 等，疑问词用 when；

I finished my homework this afternoon. →When did you finished your homework?

②对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用 what time。

I usually get up at 7:30 am. →What time do you usually get up?

6. 对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用 where。HHHHHHHH

I come from Canada. →Where do you come from?

Alex lived in his hometown during the winter vacation. →Where did Alex live during the

winter vacation?

7. 对表原因的从句提问，常见的有 because 引导的从句，疑问词应用 why。

I am late for school because my bike broke down on the way. →Why are you late for

school?

There won’t be a sports meeting because it is going to rain. →Why isn’t there a sports

meeting?

I will get up early to catch the early bus tomorrow. →Why will you get up early

tomorrow?

8. 对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词 How。

I like China very much. →How do you like China?

We can write something with ink. →How can you write something?

My father goes to work on foot every morning. →How does your father go to work every

morning?

The boy made the cake by reading the cooking book carefully. →How did the boy make the

cake?

9. 对数量提出疑问，疑问词为 How many，要注意 how many 必须跟名词的复数形式。

There are over thirty birds in the tree. →How many birds are there in the tree?

I need some milk before I go to bed. →How much milk do you need before you go to bed?

10. 对价格提出疑问，疑问词用 How much。

That pen is fifteen yuan. →How much is that pen?

Ipad mini cost me nearly three thousand. →How much did ipad mini cost you?

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