2020——2021学年人教版八年级英语下册Units6-10重点短语和词汇

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
一、重点短语
1. try to do sth. 试图做某事
2. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事
3. as soon as ...... 一……就…....
4. be weak in 在……方面差
5. finish doing sth 完成做某事
6. continue to do/doing sth. 继续做某事
7. be moved by 被……感动
8. send sb. to sw. 派某人去某地
9. take away 把……拿走;带走
10. remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事
11. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
12. make sth. happen 使某事发生
13.think about 考虑;思考;认为
14. find a good way to do sth 找到做某事的
好的方法
15.solve problems 解决问题
16. a little b it 有点儿
17. seem very possible 似乎很可能
18.work hard 努力
19 keep doing sth 坚持做某事
20. give up 放弃
21. agree with sb 同意某人
22. instead of 代替;反而
23. build a road 修路
24. have different opinions about
关于……有不同的观点
25. neither of 两者都不
26. be able to ;
27. for the first time 第一次
28. be new to sb 对某人来说是新的
29. the main character 主要人物;主人公
30. in fact 事实上;实际上
31. look like 看起来像
32. make 72 changes 72
33. turn .. . into 变成
34. so …that…如此… …以至于…
35 at other times 在另外一些时候
36. come out (书、电影等)出版
37. become interested in. 对……感兴趣
38. the weak 弱小者
39. give up 放弃
40. Journey to the West 西游记
41. one of+复数名词 ……之一
42. once upon a time 从前
43. make sth for sb=make sb sth 为某人制
作某物
44. fall in love (with sb/sth)爱上
45. fit sb 适合于某人
46. get married 结婚
47. marry sb 与某人结婚;嫁给某人
48. can’t help/stop doing sth 情不自禁做某
49. think of ways 想出方法
50. all over the world 全世界
51. sound stupid 听起来愚蠢
52. cheat sb 欺骗某人
53. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
54. the whole family=all the family 全家人
55. make a plan to do sth.=plan to do sth
/计划做某事
56. hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事
57.go outside/out 外出
58. in the moonlight 在月光下
59. go to sleep/go to bed 去睡觉
60. get up 起床
61. along the way 沿途
62. get/be lost 迷路
63. wake up 醒来
64. pieces of bread 面包片
65. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的
66. lead sb. to sw. 把某人领到某地
67. made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)
68. learn about 知悉;了解
69. change one’s plan 改变计划
70. put on 穿上
71. walk to the other side 走到另一边去
72. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分
73. the next day 第二天
二、重点句型
1. W hat do you think about/of.. . ?=How do you like…=How do you feel…
So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?
2. It doesn’ t seem+ adj+ to do sth …
I t doesn’ t seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
3. This is because...
This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals
and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出 72 种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或
东西。
4. … so… that+结果从句
Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。
5. It take sb. some time to do sth ..
Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。
6 .… not.. .. until j时间从句
Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest.
你们到达森林之后才能吃。
7. as soon as +时间状语从句
As soon as the man finished talking , Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains
after he died.
8. unless+条件状语从句
He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.
9. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s impossible unless you try to make it happen.
个故事提醒我们,你永远不能知道什么是可能的,除非你努力让它发生。
10. But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard! 这个故事试图告诉
们,如果你努力,一切皆有可能。
Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?
一、重点短语
1. in size 在面上;在尺寸
2. any other mountain 其他任何一座山
3. in the world 在世界上
4. of all the salt lakes 有的咸水湖中
5. the highest mountain 高的山
6. have the biggest population 最多
7. a lot/much bigger 大得
8. one of the oldest countries 最古老
之一
9. feel free to do sth. 意地做某事
10. the most popular 最受欢迎的问题
11. talk about 谈论
12. ancient emperors 帝王
13. the main reason 主要原因
15. protect…from 保护……免受伤害
16. as far as I know 据我
17. man-made objects
18. part of... ...... 成部分
19. the most famous part 最著名的部分
20. the most dangerous mountains 最危险
21. mountain climbing 山(名词)
22. one of the most popular places 最受欢迎
的地方之一
23. run along 越;横亘
24. the southwestern part of China 中国西
25. of all the mountains 有山脉中
26. freezing weather conditions •冰冻的天
条件
27. take in air 呼吸空气
28. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事
的人
29. reach the top 到达顶峰
30.succeed in doing sth 做某事
31. risk one’s life 某人的生命危险
32.change sb. 挑战某人
33. in the face of difficulties 临危险
34. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
35. achieve one’ s dream 某人的
36. the forces of nature 界的力
37. even though 虽然;尽管
38. weigh 5000 kiols 5000
39. at birth 在出生的时候
40. up to 到达(数程度
41. prepare for 为……做准备
42. be awake
43. run over with excitement 过去
44. walk into sb. 到某人
45. fall over 摔倒
46. take care of 照顾;
47. be special to sb. 对某人来说是特殊
48. people around the world 全世界的人们
49. a symbol of ……象征
50. or so 于数后边)
51. every two years •
52. die from 于……(外因)
53. 10 kilos of bamboo 十公斤竹子
54 cut down the forests 砍伐
55. cause ore problems 更多问题
56. endangered animals 濒危动物
57. fewer and fewer pandas 熊猫越来越
58. be in danger 危险
59. the importance of saving these animals
拯救这些动物的重要
60. do research 研究
二、重点句型
1. How high/ deep/. . . is ... ?
eg: How high is Qomolangma?珠穆朗玛峰高?
2. A+语动词+比较级+than any other +数名词+范围
eg: Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.
3. It is -\~adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.
eg: It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
接近时,连呼吸都会困难
4. . . . is because...
eg: One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难挑战自己。
5. . . . show(s) that...
eg: The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些
山者的精神向我们证明:我们永远都不应该放弃实自己的想。
6. 达法 A+语动词++比较级+than+B
eg: This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.
7. Although.…, 主句
eg: Although Japan is older than Canadait is much smaller.
虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久历史日本比加拿大小了。
8. sb. spend time/money doing sth.
eg: Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.
熊猫一天要花 1 2 小时的时间吃大10 竹子
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
一、重点短语
1. an island fu ll of treasures 一个宝藏岛屿
2. go out to sea
3. write about 关于……的内容
4. finish doing sth. 做完某事
5. grow up 长大;成长
6. put sth down 把……放下
7. on page 25 在第 2 5
8. at least
9. the back of the book 书的
2020——2021学年人教版八年级英语下册Units6-10重点短语和词汇.docx

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作者:envi 分类:初中 价格:3知币 属性:7 页 大小:32.01KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-03-27

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