2020-2021学年牛津上海版英语七年级下册 语法-状语从句讲解及提升练习（有答案）

3.0 envi 2025-03-27 4 4 24.35KB 10 页 3知币
侵权投诉
上海牛津版 7B 语法-状语从句讲解及提升练习
I.让步状语从句
表示让步含义的从句结构，它主要有 although，though(尽管,虽然)等连词引导。让步状语
在句中可前置，也可后置。
前置时，强调的是主句的内容；
后置时，强调的是从句的内容。
e.g. Although/though he is tired, he still finishes his work on time.
虽然他很累，但仍然按时完成了工作。
He knows what to do，although/though he is a child.
他知道该做什么，尽管他是一个孩子。
【注意】
让步状语从句中不可再使用 but 等并列连词，但可以用 yet，still 等连接副词来加强语气。
e.g. Although/Though he worked hard at Maths, yet he didn’t pass the exam.
虽然他很努力地学习数学，但仍然考试不及格。
Although/Though her father is very old, he is still working.
虽然她的父亲年迈，但他仍然坚持工作。
II.结果状语从句
(1)结果状语从句由 so…that,引导。表示 "如此……以至于…"
例如：
He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.
he is so young that she can't look after herself.
The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.
1
He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.
(2)结果状语从句和 too……to do（太···而不能····）以及 enough +形容词/副词+to do（足够
的···可以···）的转换。
以“so...that”引导的结果状语从句可以转换成不定式的简单句，即可转换为“...enough
to...”或“...too...to”句型.
1. so...that”与“enough to do sth.”的转换。例如：
The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.→
The man is strong enough to lift the heavy box.
He was so clever that he can understand what I said. →
He was clever enough to understand what I said.
2. so...that”与“enough for sb. to do sth.”的替换。例如：
The question is so easy that I can work it out. →
The question is easy enough for me to work out.
The box is so light that he can carry it. →
The box is light enough for him to carry.
2
3. so...that”与“too...to”的替换。例如：
The girl is so young that she can't dress herself. →
The girl is too young to dress herself.
I was so tired that I couldn't go on with the work. →
I was too tired to go on with the work.
4. 当that 从句是否定时，如果要用“too...to...”替换“so...that...”，则用介词 for 引出动词
不定式的逻辑主语，可以用“too...for sb. to do sth.”来替换，注意不定式的宾语要省略。
The bag is so heavy that she can't move it. →
The bag is too heavy for her to move.
It is so hot that we can't sleep. →
It is too hot for us to sleep.
巩固提升：
一、单选题
1．Peter was late for the meeting _________ he missed the ferry.
A．though B．because C．while D．if
3
2020-2021学年牛津上海版英语七年级下册 语法-状语从句讲解及提升练习（有答案）.docx

共10页,预览3页

还剩页未读， 继续阅读

相关推荐

更多
立即下载
作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：10 页 大小：24.35KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-03-27

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务

作者详情

相关内容

更多

推荐作者

热门标签

大联考 高考地理 英语真题 听力 语法填空 石家庄 数学竞赛 读后续写 英语阅读 深圳中学
/ 10
评分 收藏
分享
立即下载
客服
关注