专题13 Unit 13 如何写以“保护环境”为话题的文章(讲义)人教版英语九年级全一册书面表达专项突破
如何写以“保护环境”为话题的文章
【例文 1】
保护环境, 人人有责。作为中学生,我们应该做些什么呢?根据下面的提示完成一篇英语作文。
plant more trees save water turn off the lights when we leave the room go to school on foot
一.审题
体裁 应用文
话题 以“保护环境”为话题
时态 一般过去时和过去完成时
人称 第一人称
二.文章布局
开头:环保的紧迫性和必然性 It is well-known that environmental problem is getting
worse and worse. As a student it's my duty to do something for the earth.
正文:保护措施 plant more trees;save water;turn off the lights when
we leave the room;go to school on foot
结尾:倡议环保 So effective measures must be taken to ______. Let's do it now!
三.遣词造句
①词汇库
环境 environment;保护 protect/protecon;回收 recycle;节约 save;污染 pollute/polluon;浪费 waste;
乱扔 lier;塑料 plasc;措施 acon;应该 suppose/expect
②短语箱
关闭 turn o;走路 on foot;对...有益处 be healthy for;采取行动 take acon;参加 take part in;产生影响
make a dierence;努力做某事 make an eort to ;越来越糟糕 worse and worse;决定做...decide to;一方面,
另一方面 on the one hand,on the other hand;应该做 be supposed/expected to
③链接句型
开篇
1
文章段
落结构
1.Now more and more people get to know it's important to protect our living environment. As a student,it's my duty
to do something for the earth.
2.It is well-known that environmental problem is getting worse and worse. Therefore, people decide to take
some effective actions.
正文句型结构
1. We should/can...
2. We are supposed/ expected to...
3. I make an effort to...
4. It's good for us to do...
5. I have decided to do many things like...
6. On the one hand, we should.... On the other hand, we shouldn't do....
7. There are many things we can do such as...
8. I'd better do...
结尾
1.首尾呼应。
We must do something to protect our environment in order to make the world more beautiful.
2.重复主题句。
There is only one earth, so we should take care of it.
3.名句结尾。
I believe we can do better in protecting our world. Where there is a will there is a way.
4.指明方向,激励读者。
One thing should keep in mind is that no matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference. Let's take
action now!
四.作文模板
It is well-known that environmental problem is getting worse and worse.More and more people get to know
it's important to protect our living environment. As students,it's our duty to do something for the earth.
There are many things we can do. To begin with, we should __________. Then, we are supposed to
________________________________________________________________.Besides, it's best to for us
to_____________________because _________________.Finally, we had better ___________________________.
In a word, I think one thing should keep in mind is that no matter what a small effort we make, it does make a
difference. Let's take action now!
2
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