专题07 单项选择(解析版)八年级上册英语期末备考大礼包(外研版)

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外研版 2019-2020 学年八年级上册期末备考--单项选择
1. Don’t be afraid of new words. You can in the dictionary.
A. look at them B. look for them
C. look them up D. look them over
【答案】C
【解析】 look at“看……”;look for“寻找”;look up“查阅”;look over“检查”。由前一句“不要害怕生
词”可知,本句意为“你可以在词典里查它们”,故选 C
2.—Have you bought for Linda’s birthday?
—Not exactly. Just some flowers.
A. something unusual B. anything unusual
C. unusual something D. unusual anything
【答案】B
【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时应后置,故排除 CD两项;一般情况下,something 用于肯定句,
anything 用于疑问句或否定句,又排除 A项。故选 B
3. Stay away from junk food, please! It’s bad for us, for children!
A. recently B. especially C. probably D. nearly
【答案】B
【解析】recently 近来”;especially “尤其”;probably “可能”;nearly “几乎”。由句意“请远离垃圾食
品!它对我们有害,尤其是对儿童!”可知 especially 符合句意
4.—How was the food in the town?
—Terrible, we still had a good time there.
A. or B. so C. but D. because
【答案】C
【解析】 or “或者”,表选择;so “所以”,表结果;but “但是”,表转折;because “因为”,表原因。由
答语句意“食物很差,但我们在那里仍玩得很高兴”可知前后为转折关系,故用 but
5.— is the population of your city?
—About two million.
A. How B. What C. How many D. How much
【答案】B
【解析】 询问人口的数量时用“What is the population of...?”
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6. This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. We should find a one.
A. big B. small C. bigger D. smaller
【答案】C
【解析】四个选项中有两个原级,两个比较级。题干中没有明显的标志,我们可以从句意上来推断。由上
句“这个地方为露西办生日聚会不够大”可推知下句句意为“我们应该找一个更大的地方”,故此处填形
容词的比较级 bigger
7. —When did your uncle in Shanghai?
—The day before yesterday.
A. arrive B. get C. reach
【答案】A
【解析】 arrive 后可接介词 in at接介词 in 表示到达大地方,接介at 示到达小地方;get 后常接介
toreach 是及物动词,其后接地点时不需要加介词
8. The football team played well, but they didn’t the competition.
A. score B. do C. succeed D. win
【答案】D
【解析】score “分”;do “做”succeed成功”;win “”。句意为“这个足球队踢得很好,但是他
们没有赢得比赛”。win 宾语是表示比赛的词语,如 game, match, competition 等,ABC项均不符
合题意,故选 D
9. —Sorry. I have taken your book by mistake.
— .
A. That’s right B. Not at all C. All right D. Never mind
【答案】D
【解析】That’s right.“那是 对的”Not at all. “别客气”All right.“行;好吧”;Never mind.“关系;
要紧”。由上句句意“对不起,我错拿了你的书”知答语为“不要紧”。
10. —Remember this, John. careful you are, mistakes you will make.
—Thanks, Miss Rose.
A. The more; the less B. The more; the fewer
C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the more
【答案】B
the+
2
...the+比较级...”表示“越……就越……”。故选 B
11. Sorry, I took your MP3 by mistake. I’ll be careful next time.
A. most B. more C. much
【答案】B
【解析】由句意“对不起,我错拿了你的 MP3。下次我会更小心的”可知,空格所在句中尽管没有 than
但暗含比较之意,故用形容词 careful 的比较级 more careful
12.— is the library from our school?
—It’s quite near. Just go the road.
A. How far; cross B. How long; across
C. How far; across D. How long; cross
【答案】C
【解析】根据答语中的 It’s quite near.“很近”可知,问句是询问距离,要用 how faracross 为介词,cross
为动词,cross=go across
13. It took me two weeks reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查 It takes sb. some time to do sth.结构,意为“某人花费一些时间做某事”。其中 it 为形式
主语,动词不定式短语作真正的主语。
14.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?
—Oh! It’s one of films I’ve ever seen.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
【答案】D
【解析】one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”表示“……中最……之一”。形容词最高级前要
加定冠词 the,而且 interesting 的最高级是在其前面加 most 构成。
15.—We’ll go for a picnic if it this Sunday.
—Wish you a lovely weekend.
A. rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain
【答案】B
【解析】主句是一般将来时,则 if 引导的条件状语从句应该用一般在时表示将来。空格所在处的句意为
“如果这个不下,我们就去野餐”。
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专题07 单项选择(解析版)八年级上册英语期末备考大礼包(外研版).doc

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