专题03 阅读理解-2021年中考英语题型专练（系列二）

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九年级英语中考题型精练（三）阅读理解+答案

Scientists have worked for twelve years to develop what they call Green Super Rice. The “green” in Green Super

Rice means environmentally friendly. “Super” means the rice can grow well in bad soil conditions and keep away

insects and diseases. Researchers say it will produce at least as much grain as other rice plants but with fewer

inputs.

Modern rice plants produce two to three times more grain than that was possible before the 1960s. but they also

require large amounts of water and chemical fertilizers. In the 1960s, scientists created crops that produced bigger

harvests in what became known as the Green Revolution. It helped many people to get rid of hunger. But modern

rice plants require too much water and too much use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides that can hurt the

environment. And farmers may be too poor to buy these things to grow modern rice plants.

The developers of Green Super Rice do not use genetic engineering. In that way they avoid the high costs as well

as the problems connecting with getting permission to plant genetic crops.

Anna McClung leads a rice-breeding center for the United States Agriculture Department. She praises the

researchers working on Green Super Rice. But she also says that combining many different genes into one plant

without genetic engineering requires a lot of plant breeding.

The research is still going on. The researchers on the Green Super Rice project continue to help farmers produce

more with less.

( )1. When did the scientists begin to work on Green Super Rice?

A. In the late 19th century. B. In the early 20th century.

C. In the late 20th century. D. In the early 21st century.

( )2. What does the second paragraph tell us?

A. The beginning of modern ricde.

B. The advantages and disadvantages of modern rice.

C. The ways of creating and growing modern rice.

D. Modern rice and our everyday life.

( )3. Why isn’t genetic engineering used to develop Green Super Rice?

A. Because doing so can reduce the costs.

B. Because scientists don’t want to do so.

C. Because the technology isn’t perfect.

D. Because this kind of rice doesn’t need it.

( )4. What does Anna McClung think of Green Super Rice?

A. She thinks the researchers should use genetic engineering.

B. She thinks different greens should be combined into more than one plant.

C. She thinks we needn’t develop Green Super Rice.

D. She thinks it is not easy to develop Green Super Rice.

( )5. What is the main difference between modern rice and Green Super Rice?

A. Modern rice is better for the environment.

B. Green Super Rice is better for the environment.

C. Modern rice is much more important than Green Super Rice.

D. Green Super Rice doesn’t taste delicious.

答案：CDADB

One day in 1924, five men who were camping in the Cascade Mountains of Washington saw a group of huge

apelike creatures coming out of the woods. They hurried back to their cabin and locked themselves inside. While

they were in, the creatures attacked them by throwing rocks against the walls of the cabin. After several hours, these

strange hairy giants went back into the woods.

After this incident the men returned to the town and told the people of their adventure. However, only a few

people accepted their story. These were the people who remembered hearing tales about footprints of an animal that

walked like a human being.

The five men, however, were not the first people to have seen these creatures called Bigfoot. Long before their

experience, local Native Americans were certain that a race of apelike animals had been living in

the neighboring mountain for centuries. They called these creatures Sasquatch.

In 1958, workmen, who were building a road through the jungles of Northern California often found huge

footprints in the earth around their camp.

Then in 1967, Roger Patterson, a man who was interested in finding Bigfoot went into the northern California

jungles with a friend. While riding, they were suddenly thrown off from their horses. Patterson saw a tall apelike

animal standing not far away. He managed to shoot seven rolls of film of the hairy creature before the animal

disappeared in the hushes. when Patterson's film was shown to the public, not many people believed his story.

In another incident, Richard Brown, a music teacher and also an experience hunter spotted a similar creature.

He saw the animal clearly through the telescopic lens of his rifle. He said the creature looked more like a human

than an animal.

Later many other people also found deep footprints in the same area. In spite of regular reports of sightings and

footprints, most experts still do not believe that Bigfoot really exists.

( )1. What did the five campers do when they saw a group of apelike creatures?

A. They attacked the creatures by throwing rocks at them.

B. They ran into the woods and hid there for several hours.

C. They threw rocks against the walls of their cabin to frighten the creatures away.

D. They quickly ran back into their cabin and locked the cabin door.

( )2. Did the town people believe the story of the five men about their meeting with Bigfoot ?

A. No, not everyone believed their story.

B. All the people believed what they said.

C. Some said the five men were making up their own story.

D. Only those who had heard the same tale the second time believed them.

( )3. Who were the first people to have seen these apelike creatures before the five campers?

A. The workers who built the road in the jungles of Northern California.

B. Roger Patterson and his friend.

C. The local Native Americans.

D. Richard Brown, a music teacher and a hunter.

( )4. The word neighboring would BEST be replaced with____

A. far-off B. nearby C. remote D. far-away

( )5. Who called the apelike creatures 'Sasquatch'?

A. The five campers. B. The local Native Americans

C. Roger Patterson. D. Richard Brown

( )6. The BEST title for this passage would be___

A. The adventures of the five campers. B. The experts and the existence of Bigfoot.

C. The creature called Bigfoot. D. The adventures of Bigfoot.

答案：DACBBC

The Asian elephant is another type of elephant found in the world, besides the African elephant. They share some

similarities. Elephants are social creatures and live in herds. Asian elephants are normally found in countries like

India, Indonesia, Malaysia and Myanmar. An adult Asian elephant stands at two to three meters and weighs

approximately 5000 kilograms. At birth, it stands at around one meter and weighs approximately 100 kilograms.

Like most humans, they give birth to a single baby at a time but the foetus stays much longer in the mother's womb

compared to the human baby; 23 months ! An Asian elephant has a life span of about 60 years.

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