新目标2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语期中综合测试A卷(unit1-unit5)-解析版

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九上 unit1-unit5 同步测试卷
一、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,共 15.0 分)
No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around
us we can (1) what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the
weather will be (2) on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.
For many countries and in all countries people (3) the weather and tried to make weather forecasting.
Some distant objects such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of much
vapor() in the (4) , and so rain will probably come. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain.
Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints(关节) hurt. Some birds fly high
if fine weather is coming (5) they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is (6) It is probably
because of the insects (7) they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather,
this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars
twinkle (8) at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning, just about a river,
then the day will be (9) . If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a
rainbow (10) in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been
made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.
1. A. tell B. read C. write D. make
2. A. going B. doing C. like D. about
3. A. did know B. have known C. could tell D. have studied
4. A. air B. earth C. space D. world
5. A. until B. while C. however D. although
6. A. by the way B. on the way C. in the way D. in this way
7. A. when B. where C. which D. while
8. A. late B. clearly C. strongly D. quickly
9. A. warm B. cold C. windy D. snowy
10. A. shines B. performs C. disappears D. appears
【答案】
【小题 1A【小题 2C【小题 3D【小题 4A【小题 5B
【小题 6B【小题 7C【小题 8B【小题 9A【小题 10D
【解析】篇短文主要介绍人可以凭借己的经验预测天气。如些遥远的体,如小山和高大
的树木似乎是非常清晰和靠近,那么可能不久要下雨。这些都是人们通过观察总结而来的。
1)考查动词及语境的理解。A. tell 告诉;辨别;B. read 度;C. write 写;D. make 制作。根据上文
可知我们就能辨别天气中更重要的变化是什么。根据句意,故选 A.
2)考查介词及语境的理解。whats like```长的怎么样/是什么样?这种辨别天气在接下来的
一两天里将是什么样的方式叫做天气预报。根据句意,故选 C
3)考查动词及语境的理解。know 知道; tell 告诉; have studied 研究,学习。在所有国家的人们
一直在研究天气并设法做天气预报。根据句意,故选 D
4)考查名词及语境的理解。A. air 空气;B. earth 土地;C. space 太空;D. world 世界。有些遥远
的物体,小山和高大的树木似乎非常清晰靠近,这是因为空气中多雾气的志,所以不久
1
要下雨,根据句意,故选 A.
5)考查连词及语境的理解。A. until 直到;B. while 当;然而,对比说明。C. however 然而;D.
although 尽管。根据上下文可知是对比,故选 B
6)考A. by the way 便B. on the way 在途C. in the way 道的
D. in this way 这样。如果雨天或雾天快要到来,他们就靠近地面飞行。根据句意,故选 B.
7)考查连接词及语境的理解。那是可能的因为它们捕食的昆虫飞的低。根据句意及结构可知 they
are hunting 做昆虫的定语从句,因为先行词是 insects,故选 C.
8)考查副词及语境的理解。A. late 晚的;B. clearly 清楚地;C. strongly 强烈地;D. quickly 快地。
如果星星明亮的闪耀,那么好天气会继续,根据句意,故选 B
9)考查形容词及语境的理解。A. warm 暖和的;B. cold 冷的;C. windy 有风的;D. snowy 下雪的。
如果一只青蛙出现在上午或河边,那么天气会是暖和的,根据句意,故选 A
10)考查动词及语境的理解。A. shines 闪耀;B. performs 表演;C. disappears 消失; D. appears
现。如果彩虹在上午出现,那么雨天可能会到来。根据句意,故选 D
二、单词拼写-单句(本大题共 5小题,共 5.0 分)
11. I am sure he will ________(成功)one day or another.
【答案】succeed
【解析】句意:我确信总有一天他会成功。成功 succeed,是动词。will 后跟动词原形,故填
succeed
12. ________ (无论何时) I see the birds, Ill dream of flying in the sky.
【答案】Whenever
【解析】句意:无论何时我看到这只鸟,我都梦想着在天空中飞。结合语境,故填 Whenever
13. As we know, the sun gives us light and w_____________.
【答案】warmth
【解析】句意:众所周知,太阳给我们热量。考查名词故填 warmth
14.
What parents say and do will i their children.
【答案】influence
【解析】句意:父母说什么和做什么会影响他们的孩子。根据题What parents say and do will--
their children.可知句意为:父母说什么和做什么会影响他们的孩子will+动词原形,influence
影响,动词。故填 influence
15. There is heavy t on the roads now, especially during the vacations.
【答案】traffic
【解析】句意:现在很拥挤尤其是在假期期间traffic 不可名词,通。根据句意可
知,此处指的是拥挤。故填traffic
三、单选题(本大题共 8小题,共 8.0 分)
2
16. I have passed the exam.
.
A. So do I B. So have I C. So will I D. So I have
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——经通过考试——是。根据语境,可知这是 so 引导倒装句:so+
动词+主语表示“上面的情况也适用于主语;同时由于上句现在成时,故下句要用“So
have I,表示“。根据句意,可知 So have I 合,故选 B
17. I want to know _____ he will go hiking with us when he is free tomorrow.
A. that B. that if C. whether D. when
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我想知道明天当他有空的时他是将会和我们一起去that 引导肯定句作
语从句,不翻译出来,经常可以省略,所以排除 Bwhether ,常引导般疑问句作为
语从句;when 何时。根据句意,故选 C
18. Excuse me, do you know___________?
About five minutes walk.
A. where the gift shop is
B. how far the gift shop is
C. how I can get to the gift shop
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——劳驾一下,知道有多远——5分钟路程语从句的语
用陈述句,意时保持,根据语境可知故选 B
19. Dont smoke any more. Its bad for your health.
I am trying to . Its really hard , you know.
A. turn it on B. put it off C. give it up D. take it out
【答案】C
【解析】不要在吸烟了。那对健康有好。我在设法放弃知道那很难A.turn it on 打开
B.put it off 推迟 C.give it up 放弃 D.take it out 出。根据句意,故选 C
20. ______ you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.
A. If B. Unless C. Before D. So
【答案】A
【解析】句意:如果心保管它,这件外套让使你暖和地度过许多天。A.如果,引导条件状
语从句;B.非,如果不,也引导条件状语从句;C.在……之前D.所以。根据题可知这件外套
使你暖和地度过天的条件要小心保管它,句子前后是条件,故选Alook after
照顾、照料、看管。
21. The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in FranceHis new book _____into French as soon as it came
out  
A. was translated B. translated
C. is translated D. translates
【答案】A
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新目标2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语期中综合测试A卷(unit1-unit5)-解析版.doc

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