新版北师大必修一Unit 1-writing&viewing&reading基础能力检测（含答案）

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Unit 1-writing&viewing&reading 基础能力检测

【匹配单词词性及汉意】

(　　)1.junior　　　　　　 A．n.幻灯片

(　　)2.formal B．adv.向前；进展

(　　)3.adapt C．n.某一时刻

(　　)4.moment D．n.报告；陈述，说明

(　　)5.presentation E．adj.正式的，官方的

(　　)6.slide F．adj.低年级的

(　　)7.forward G．vi.(使)适应

【选择句中短语汉意】

A.使隔绝　B.幸亏；由于　C.提出　

D.此刻，目前，眼下　E.结果　F.适应某事

(　　)1.I must say I am really enjoying myself at the moment.

(　　)2.They were almost completely cut off from the outside world.

(　　)3.How can a leader adapt to a changing environment?

(　　)4.As a result，costs will be reduced by as much as 90%.

(　　)5.He could not come up with a proper answer.

(　　)6.Thanks to his effort，it is more successful than we have expected.

【衍生词汇】

1． adj.正式的，官方的→informal adj.非正式的

2． vi.(使)适应；改编→adaptation n．适应；改编

3．present vt.提出；出现；介绍；赠送→ n．报告；陈述，说明

4． adj.低年级的→senior adj.(反义词)高年级的；年长的

【补全短语及应用】

**补全

1．be different 　不同于

2．adapt sth. 适应某事

3． the moment 此刻，目前，眼下

4．look forward 盼望

5． a result 结果

6．come up 提出

7．play an important part ... 在……起重要作用

8． fact 事实上

9．cut 切断；使隔绝

10．thanks 幸亏；由于

**应用

1． the bad weather，the match had been canceled.

2．He good ideas for the product promotion.

3．He quickly the climate in the high mountains.

4． he doesn't have a penny to his name.

5．We welcoming you and your party.

6．The floods have our supplies.

【补全句子及应用】

**补全

1.In the 18th and 19th centuries，most English people ate only two main meals each day

－breakfast in the morning and a large supper which usually served seven o'clock

in the evening.

在18 世纪和 19 世纪，大部分英国人每天吃两顿饭，早晨的早餐和直到晚上七点才

吃的晚饭。

2. ，she used cups and plates made from fine china ，and

teapots，knives，forks，and spoons made from silver.

为了让下午餐更重要，她使用了精美瓷器制作的杯子和盘子，还有茶壶、刀、叉和

用银制成的勺子。

3. the custom began thousands of years ago when tea houses started

cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travelers.

人们相信，这个习俗起源于几千年前，当茶馆沿丝绸之路兴起，为疲倦的旅行者提

供休息。

4. ，people are more likely to be lonely in a big city.

如果有的话，在大城市里人们更容易孤独。

**应用

6 o'clock.

她直到 6点才到。

，we must make good preparation.

要取得成功我们必须做好准备。

we shall make full use of the sun's energy some day.

人们相信，总有一天我们将能充分利用太阳能。

Her family，，was richer than mine.

要说有什么区别的话，她家比我家有钱。

【单句语法填空】

1．Today they had sent back all the pictures and (幻灯片)，she thought.

2．I always ask how much time I have to make my (报告)．

3．Her daughter studies in the third grade in a high school.

4．The boss had an discussion with me this morning，I feel really down.

5．They have had to themselves to a war economy.

6．I suggested she should learn to adapt (her)to her new campus life.

7．It is said the boy grew up to be a noted scientist.

8．I didn't wake up I heard the alarm clock.

9．They gave the firstclass (entertain)to us.

10．Where were you when the power was cut ?

11．She is senior everyone else in the company.

12．I look forward to (come)to work every day.

13．The sales manager will give a (present) on the new products.

14．He won't go there with us unless (invite)．

15．Let's leave the matter aside the moment.

【补全句子】

1．直到太阳从东方升起，我们才出发。

We did not start .

2．她看上去很焦急，好像遇到了麻烦。

She looked anxious .

3．据说法国人是世界上最好的园丁。

the Frenchman may be the best gardener in the world.

4．也许您也能想出更好的设计来。

Maybe you can also.

5．他在银行的管理方面仍然起着重要作用。

He still the management of the bank.

【读后续写】

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

A Vacation with My Mother

I had an interesting childhood.It was filled with surprises and amusements ，all

because of my mother—loving ，sweet ，yet absent minded and forgetful ．One

strange family trip we took when I was eleven tells a lot about her.

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