山西省2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：完形填空

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2019-2020 学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编

完形填空

山西省晋中市灵石县 2019-2020 学年八年级上学期期末教学水平调研卷英语试

题

Ⅶ.完型填空（每小题 1分，共 10 分）

阅读下面短文，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Now in some places of our country, many people are 36 the trees in the forests. They need

more wood（木头）to build houses and more farmland to grow crops（庄稼）and so on. The

areas （区域） of forests are getting 37 . Some scientists say that there

38 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) 39 thing. 40 the forests, we will have

sandstorms（沙尘暴）often. The weather will get hot and 41 . The earth will become a big

desert（沙漠）. A lot of plants and animals will 42 . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be

43 for everyone. So we should try our best to protect our living

44 and keep our mountains 45 , the water clean and the sky blue.

( ) 36. A. cutting up B. cutting down C. cutting into

( ) 37. A. bigger and bigger B. more and more C. smaller and smaller

( ) 38. A. is B. was C. will be

( ) 39. A. exciting B. terrible C. educational

( ) 40. A. In B. Outside C. Without

( ) 41. A. cold B. dry C. wet

( ) 42. A. appear B. lose C. die

( ) 43. A. difficult B. normal C. enjoyable

( ) 44. A. environment B. information C. relationship

( ) 45. A. clear B. fresh C. green

答案：

36-40 BCCBC 4 1-45 BCAAC

山西省运城市盐湖区 2019-2020 学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

七、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When my dad was a young man, he spent some time in the north of Africa. While in

Africa, my dad took a walk in the town one day. Dad entered (进入) a small shop and saw a toy

butterfly there. “How much is this?” he asked. The man in the shop told him the___16___. But

dad was not interested in buying it. He just wanted to know how much it was.

Dad left and continued his walk ___17___the town. Suddenly, he saw the man from

the shop. “Hey, sir”, said the man，”I would really like to sell this butterfly to you. I

can give you a better price, only one dollar.”

Dad ___18___the man politely(有礼貌地). Soon he was on another street and to his

surprise, the man from the shop was there， too. ___19___ he asked my dad to buy the

butterfly and my dad said no.

Later, Dad met the man three more times. Finally, the man said, “It’s the custom(风俗)

that one ___20___sell something to the first person to enter his shop on a Friday morning.

You are the first to come to my shop today. ___21___ you don’t buy anything from me， it

will mean bad luck to me.”

Hearing this, my dad___22___ to buy the butterfly. He gave the man two dollars, for he had

learned something ___23___of the country’s culture that day.

16. A. color B. price C. name

17. A. through B. from C. opposite

18. A. invited B. asked C. refused

19. A. Hardly B. Again C. Sometimes

20. A. can B. can’t C. must

21. A. So B. If C. Though

22. A. decided B. hated C. waited

23. A. creative B. expensive C. special

【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C

【解析】

【分析】

这篇短文主要介绍了作者的爸爸在非洲的时候，学到了一个风俗，第一个进店的，要不然

会给店主带来霉运。

【16 题详解】

句意：在商店的那个人告诉他价格。

color 颜色；price 价格； name 名字。根据“How much is this?” he asked.可知，下文是商店的

人告诉他价格。根据题意，故选 B。

【17 题详解】

句意：爸爸离开了，继续在城里散步。

through 通过；from 从……；opposite 相反。根据“Dad left”可知，爸爸离开了，下文是

“他继续沿着城镇散步”。walk through the town 表示“穿过城镇”根据题意，故选 A。

18 题详解】

句意：爸爸礼貌地拒绝了那个人。

Invited 邀请；asked 问； refused 拒绝。根据下文“Soon he was on another street and to his

surprise, the man from the shop was there， too. ___4___ he asked my dad to buy the

butterfly and my dad said no.”可知，爸爸礼貌地决绝了那个人。根据题意，故选 C。

【19 题详解】

句意：他又一次让我爸爸买蝴蝶，我爸爸拒绝了。

Hardly 几乎不；Again 在，又；Sometimes 有时。根据上文“Soon he was on another street

and to his surprise, the man from the shop was there， too.”可知，那个人追到令一条街让

我的爸爸买他的蝴蝶。根据题意，故选 B。

【20 题详解】

句意：那个人必须在星期五早上把东西卖给第一个进入他的商店的人。

Can 能，会； can’t 不能；must 必须。根据下文“You are the first to come to my shop today.

___6___ you don’t buy anything from me， it will mean bad luck to me.”可知，此处是“那

个人必须把东西卖给第一进他商店的人”，根据题意，故选 C。

【21 题详解】

句意：你今天是第一个来我店里的，所以你不买我的东西，这对我来说意味着厄运。

So 因此；If 如果；Though 尽管，虽然。根据上文“You are the first to come to my shop

today.”可知下文是因果关系，此处是“因此你不从我这儿买东西，会给我带来霉运。”根

据题意，故选 B。

【22 题详解】

句意：听到这个，我爸爸决定买蝴蝶。

decided 决定；hated 讨厌；waited 想。根据下文“He gave the man two dollars, for he had

learned something ___8___of the country’s culture that day.”可知，上文是“爸爸决定买这只蝴

蝶”。短语 decide to do sth.决定去做某事。根据题意，故选 A。

【23 题详解】

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