精品解析：四川省内江市第六中学2020-2021学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（解析版）

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初21 届2020 年秋季学期开学测试卷

一. 完形填空

In China, very few children make pocket money,___1___, in western countries, most kids make pocket money

by themselves. They make money in many different___2___. When kids are very young, their parents help them

sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help___3___do housework to make money at home.

When they___4___sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food

restaurants,___5___during the summer holidays.

There are many___6___of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the___7___of

money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to___8___money to buy things they

need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to___9___the daily life

problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is_____10_____for children when they grow

up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.

1. A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides

2. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries

3. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbours

4. A. get B. have C. catch D. reach

5. A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially

6. A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons

7. A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose

8. A. count B. waste C. manage D. change

9. A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with

10. A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful D. successful

【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：该短文讲述西方国家的孩子们是怎样赚零花钱的。他们小的时候通过帮父母洗碗来

赚钱；长大一点后，他们通过卖报纸或者在快餐店打工赚钱。通过这样的方式，孩子们可以懂得钱来之不

易，从而学会节约。

【1题详解】

考查连词及语境的理解。句意：然而，在西方国家，大多数孩子都是靠自己赚零花钱的。Also 也，还；

Anyway 无论如何； However 然而； Besides 除此之外。上文提到中国孩子不会自己赚零花钱，而下文说到

西方国家的大多数孩子都是靠自己赚取零花钱的。他们是转折关系，所以选 C。

【2题详解】

考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他们有许多不同的方式可以赚钱。ways 方式，方法；levels 水平；homes

家；countries 国家。根据下文介绍赚钱的方式可知本题答案为 A。

【3题详解】

考查名词及语境的理解。句意：孩子们也在家里帮助父母做家务来赚取零用钱。teachers 老师们；friends

朋友们；parents 父母们；neighbours 邻居们。根据 at home 可知答案是父母。所以选 C。

【4题详解】

考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当他们到 16 岁的时候，他们通过卖报纸或者在快餐店打工的方式赚钱。

get 得到；have 有；catch 赶上，抓取；reach 达到。结合语意，故选 D。

【5题详解】

考查副词及语境的理解。句意：尤其在暑假期间。 really 真正地；hardly 几乎不；properly 适当地；

especially 尤其。上文提到孩子们赚钱的方式，尤其在暑假会采取这种方式。所以选 D。

【6题详解】

考查名词及语境的理解。句意：孩子们自己赚零花钱有很多好处。choices 选择；advantages 优点，好处；

problems 问题；lessons 课程。根据后文介绍孩子们自己赚钱的好处，可知本题该选 B。

【7题详解】

考查名词级语境

的

理解。句意：首先，他们通过努力工作懂得了钱的价值以至于就不会在浪费钱了。fun

乐趣；value 价值；message 信息；purpose 目的。结合语境，后半句提到学会不再浪费钱，因此就是懂得了

钱的价值。故选 B。

【8题详解】

考查动词及语境的理解。句意：其次，他们学会用钱买有用的东西，比如：书，铅笔，电影，甚至是喜欢

的衣服。count 数；waste 浪费；manage 设法；change 改变。manage to do sth 设法做某事，结合句意，故选

C。

【9题详解】

考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：第三，通过帮助父母或是其他人，他们学会如何处理日常生活中的问

题。 give up 放弃；look up 查字典；deal with 处理；meet with 和… … 见面。结合语境，deal with the

problems。故选 C。

【10 题详解】

考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：赚取零花钱在孩子们的成长过程中对他们是有帮助的。 helpful 有帮助的；

careful 仔细的；beautiful 漂亮的；successful 成功的。最后一段讲述孩子们自己赚取零花钱的好处，而这句

是一个总结性语句。所以选 A。

二．阅读理解

My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down（出故障）. It was 25 miles from my home.

I wanted to get a ride（搭便车）, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home.

I went to a bus stop nearby.

After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and

she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to

me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I

just can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”

“It is a long way.” I said.

“Come on, sir,” she said, “Let’s go.”

On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas（汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up

to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want

to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.

11. What happened to Sam one evening this May?

A. He lost his way. B. His car broken down.

C. He was hurt in an accident. D. He couldn’t reach the gas station.

12. Sam didn’t think of going home__________ that evening.

A. by train B. by bus C. by car D. by taxi

13. From the passage, we know that the young woman was _________.

A. a club boss B. a taxi driver C. a bus driver D. a gas station worker

14. The young woman wanted Sam to _________.

A. give her some money B. get on her bus

C. take her to her house D. help others just as she did

15. The best title（题目）of the passage is ________ .

A. A kind old man B. Getting a ride C. Passing help D. A broken car

【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C

【解析】

本文讲述了山姆的汽车在一天晚上出故障了，一位公交车司机帮助他，把他送回家。她没有接受山姆的钱，

而是希望他把这种帮助别人的行为传递下去。

【11 题详解】

细节理解题。根据“One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down（出故障）.”可知，今

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