精品解析:四川省成都实验外国语学校2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版)

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成都市实验外国语学校(西区)
2019— 2020 学年度上学期初二年级英语学科期中测试卷
Paper A
Multiple choice
1.I missed_______ the volleyball match between China and Japan yesterday. Could you please tell me the result?
A. watching B. to watch C. watch
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我错过了昨天中国队对日本队的排球比赛。你能告诉我结果吗?
考查动词形式辨析。watch 观看,to watch 是不定式结构,watching 是动名词形式;miss doing 错过做某事,
固定结构;根据句意结构,可知选 A
【点睛】只能跟动名词做宾语的动词有:enjoy, finish, keepon, mind, miss 等。
2.Tina is____ about TF boys, so she buys a lot of their CDs and that sort of thing.
A. surprised B. crazy C. angry
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:蒂娜很喜欢 TF 男孩,所以她买了很多他们的 CD 之类的东西。
考查形容词辨析。A. 惊讶的;B. 疯狂的;C. 愤怒的。be crazy about 热衷于/对……着迷,固定短语;根据
so she buys a lot of their CDs and that sort of thing 她买了很多他们的 CD 之类的东西,可知她非常喜欢,AC
两项不合句意,故选 B
3.The police of the town _____quite tired last week, because two children got lost on the same day.
A. was B. are C. were
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:上周镇上的警察很累,因为有两个孩子在同一天迷路了。
考查系动词辨析。last week 上周,用于一般过去时,动词需用过去式,可排除 arepolice 警察,集合名词
表复数意义,系词需用复数,可排除 was;根据句意结构,可知选 C
4.About 80 people in Japan______ from the typhoon called "Hagibis" two weeks ago.
A. dead B. died C. die
【答案】B
【解析】
1
【详解】句意:两周前,日本约有 80 人死于台风“海贝比”。
考查动词时态辨析。dead(死的)是形容词,不可和 two weeks ago 等非延续性时间连用,可排除。two
weeks ago 两周前,用于一般过去时,动词需用过去式;die 死,died 是其过去式;根据句意语境,可知选
B
5.Some American politicians should stop______ the young students in Hong Kong, because the young students
even don't know the history of China.
A. to control B. controlling C. control
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一些美国政客应该停止控制香港的年轻学生,因为年轻学生甚至不知道中国的历史。
考查动词形式辨析。stop to do 停下来去做某事(还没做的事),stop doing 停止做某事(在做的事);根
据下文叙述的原因 because the young students even don't know the history of China. 年轻学生甚至不知道中国
的历史,可知美国政客应该停止对年轻学生的控制,故选 B
6.—How do you feel today?
—Help me, doctor. I feel even_________.
A. better B. badly C. worse
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你今天感觉怎么样?——救救我,医生。我感觉更糟了。
考查形容词比较级辨析。feel 是表感觉系动词,需接表语形容词;badly 糟糕地,副词,可排除。worse
的,better 是其比较级;even 甚至,修饰比较级;根据句意语境,可知选 C
7.— I think the woman with a pair of glasses must be our English teacher.
—No,________________
A. I'm afraid so. B. I think so. C. I don't think so.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我想那个戴眼镜的女人一定是我们的英语老师。——不,我不这么认为。
考查口语交际。A. 恐怕是,表同意。B. 我想是,表同意。C. 我不这么认为,表示表同意。根据否定回答
No.可知不同意对方,故选 C
8.The building is on fire now. Look! There are________ people on_______ shouting for help.
A. fourteenth, the ninth of the floor B. forty, the ninth floor C. four, floor ninth
【答案】B
【解析】
2
【详解】句意:现在大楼着火了。看!九楼有 40 个人大声呼救。
考查数词辨析。people(人们)是集合名词,需用基数词,可排除序数词 fourteenth(第十四)。表示楼
需用序数词,序数词需用定the 修饰;根据句意结构和语境,可知选 B
9._______the 3rd of December, I will spend all day_________ the new book.
— I know that is your birthday.
A. In, to read B. On, reading C. On, to read
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——12 3日,我将花天的时间这本新书。——我知道那是你的生日。
考查词和动词修饰辨析。泛指一般意义的上午、午或晚上以及月或年等较的时间,一般用 in
几或某一定的日期, onthe 3rd of December12 3日)是具体的时间,需用on
spend time doing花费时间做某事)是固定结构;根据句意结构和语境,可知选 B
10.— Must I finish work at once?
_____________.
A. No, you can't. B. Yes, you need. C. No, you needn't.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我必须马工作?——不,你不
考查一般疑问其回答。以态动词 must 开头的一般疑问句,定回答用 must,否定回答一般不用
mustn’tneedn’t had better not。根据句意结构,可知选 C
Cloze test
There are many ways for us to reduce (减少)waste. For___11___we can reuse paper and plastic (塑料)
bags. We can also recycle () newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some
useful___12___ to reduce waste.
First, write on___13___ sides of paper.
Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only
use half the pages of their notebooks before___14___ new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards
on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to___15___ e—cards instead?
Don't throw away your old batteries.
Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth___16___. This is because they have poisonous(
) parts in___17___ . So, don’t throw away batteries. Try to use rechargeable (充电) batteries for your games
and CD players.
3
精品解析:四川省成都实验外国语学校2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版).doc

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